1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6  * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7  * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8  * Berkeley Laboratory.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
39  *
40  * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/bpf.h,v 1.19.2.8 2008-09-22 20:16:01 guy Exp $ (LBL)
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * This is libpcap's cut-down version of bpf.h; it includes only
45  * the stuff needed for the code generator and the userland BPF
46  * interpreter, and the libpcap APIs for setting filters, etc..
47  *
48  * "pcap-bpf.c" will include the native OS version, as it deals with
49  * the OS's BPF implementation.
50  *
51  * XXX - should this all just be moved to "pcap.h"?
52  */
53 
54 #ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION
55 
56     #ifdef __cplusplus
57     extern "C" {
58     #endif
59 
60 /* BSD style release date */
61     #define BPF_RELEASE    199606
62 
63     #ifdef MSDOS /* must be 32-bit */
64         typedef long            bpf_int32;
65         typedef unsigned long   bpf_u_int32;
66     #else
67         typedef int             bpf_int32;
68         typedef u_int           bpf_u_int32;
69     #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
73  * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
74  */
75     #ifndef __NetBSD__
76         #define BPF_ALIGNMENT    sizeof( bpf_int32 )
77     #else
78         #define BPF_ALIGNMENT    sizeof( long )
79     #endif
80     #define BPF_WORDALIGN( x )    ( ( ( x ) + ( BPF_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) ) & ~( BPF_ALIGNMENT - 1 ) )
81 
82     #define BPF_MAXBUFSIZE    0x8000
83     #define BPF_MINBUFSIZE    32
84 
85 /*
86  * Structure for "pcap_compile()", "pcap_setfilter()", etc..
87  */
88     struct bpf_program
89     {
90         u_int bf_len;
91         struct bpf_insn * bf_insns;
92     };
93 
94 /*
95  * Struct return by BIOCVERSION.  This represents the version number of
96  * the filter language described by the instruction encodings below.
97  * bpf understands a program iff kernel_major == filter_major &&
98  * kernel_minor >= filter_minor, that is, if the value returned by the
99  * running kernel has the same major number and a minor number equal
100  * equal to or less than the filter being downloaded.  Otherwise, the
101  * results are undefined, meaning an error may be returned or packets
102  * may be accepted haphazardly.
103  * It has nothing to do with the source code version.
104  */
105     struct bpf_version
106     {
107         u_short bv_major;
108         u_short bv_minor;
109     };
110 /* Current version number of filter architecture. */
111     #define BPF_MAJOR_VERSION    1
112     #define BPF_MINOR_VERSION    1
113 
114 /*
115  * Data-link level type codes.
116  *
117  * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
118  * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run
119  * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
120  * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
121  * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
122  * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
123  * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
124  */
125 
126 /*
127  * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
128  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
129  */
130     #define DLT_NULL           0  /* BSD loopback encapsulation */
131     #define DLT_EN10MB         1  /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
132     #define DLT_EN3MB          2  /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
133     #define DLT_AX25           3  /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
134     #define DLT_PRONET         4  /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
135     #define DLT_CHAOS          5  /* Chaos */
136     #define DLT_IEEE802        6  /* 802.5 Token Ring */
137     #define DLT_ARCNET         7  /* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
138     #define DLT_SLIP           8  /* Serial Line IP */
139     #define DLT_PPP            9  /* Point-to-point Protocol */
140     #define DLT_FDDI           10 /* FDDI */
141 
142 /*
143  * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
144  * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
145  * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
146  * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
147  *
148  * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
149  * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
150  */
151     #define DLT_ATM_RFC1483    11 /* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
152 
153     #ifdef __OpenBSD__
154         #define DLT_RAW        14 /* raw IP */
155     #else
156         #define DLT_RAW        12 /* raw IP */
157     #endif
158 
159 /*
160  * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
161  * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
162  * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
163  * didn't.  So it goes.
164  */
165     #if defined( __NetBSD__ ) || defined( __FreeBSD__ )
166         #ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
167             #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS    13 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
168             #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS     14 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
169         #endif
170     #else
171         #define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS        15 /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
172         #define DLT_PPP_BSDOS         16 /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
173     #endif
174 
175 /*
176  * 17 is used for DLT_OLD_PFLOG in OpenBSD;
177  *     OBSOLETE: DLT_PFLOG is 117 in OpenBSD now as well. See below.
178  * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD; don't use it for anything else.
179  */
180 
181     #define DLT_ATM_CLIP             19 /* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
182 
183 /*
184  * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
185  * nobody else decided to use it, too.
186  */
187     #define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE    32
188 
189 /*
190  * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
191  * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
192  * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
193  */
194     #define DLT_PPP_SERIAL           50 /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
195     #define DLT_PPP_ETHER            51 /* PPP over Ethernet */
196 
197 /*
198  * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
199  * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
200  * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
201  * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
202  * I've seen.
203  */
204     #define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL    99
205 
206 /*
207  * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
208  * link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that differ
209  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ new types.
210  */
211 
212 /*
213  * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
214  * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
215  * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
216  * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
217  * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
218  * DLT_C_HDLC.
219  *
220  * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
221  * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
222  *
223  * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
224  * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
225  */
226     #define DLT_C_HDLC        104 /* Cisco HDLC */
227     #define DLT_CHDLC         DLT_C_HDLC
228 
229     #define DLT_IEEE802_11    105 /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
230 
231 /*
232  * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
233  * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
234  * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
235  * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
236  */
237 
238 /*
239  * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
240  * with other values.
241  * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
242  * (DLCI, etc.).
243  */
244     #define DLT_FRELAY    107
245 
246 /*
247  * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
248  * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
249  *
250  * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
251  * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
252  */
253     #ifdef __OpenBSD__
254         #define DLT_LOOP    12
255     #else
256         #define DLT_LOOP    108
257     #endif
258 
259 /*
260  * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
261  * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
262  * than OpenBSD.
263  */
264     #ifdef __OpenBSD__
265         #define DLT_ENC    13
266     #else
267         #define DLT_ENC    109
268     #endif
269 
270 /*
271  * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
272  * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
273  * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
274  * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
275  */
276 
277 /*
278  * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
279  */
280     #define DLT_LINUX_SLL    113
281 
282 /*
283  * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
284  */
285     #define DLT_LTALK        114
286 
287 /*
288  * Acorn Econet.
289  */
290     #define DLT_ECONET       115
291 
292 /*
293  * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
294  */
295     #define DLT_IPFILTER     116
296 
297 /*
298  * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG; DLT_PFLOG is 17 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_LANE8023
299  * in SuSE 6.3, so we can't use 17 for it in capture-file headers.
300  *
301  * XXX: is there a conflict with DLT_PFSYNC 18 as well?
302  */
303     #ifdef __OpenBSD__
304         #define DLT_OLD_PFLOG                 17
305         #define DLT_PFSYNC                    18
306     #endif
307     #define DLT_PFLOG                         117
308 
309 /*
310  * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
311  */
312     #define DLT_CISCO_IOS                     118
313 
314 /*
315  * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
316  * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
317  * header.
318  */
319     #define DLT_PRISM_HEADER                  119
320 
321 /*
322  * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
323  * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
324  */
325     #define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER                120
326 
327 /*
328  * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
329  */
330     #define DLT_HHDLC                         121
331 
332 /*
333  * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
334  *
335  * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
336  * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
337  * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
338  * field.
339  */
340     #define DLT_IP_OVER_FC                    122
341 
342 /*
343  * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
344  * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
345  *
346  * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
347  * with different pseudo-headers.
348  *
349  * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
350  * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
351  * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
352  * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
353  * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
354  * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
355  */
356     #define DLT_SUNATM                        123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
357 
358 /*
359  * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
360  * for private use.
361  */
362     #define DLT_RIO                           124 /* RapidIO */
363     #define DLT_PCI_EXP                       125 /* PCI Express */
364     #define DLT_AURORA                        126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
365 
366 /*
367  * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
368  * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
369  * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
370  */
371     #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO              127 /* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
372 
373 /*
374  * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
375  * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
376  * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
377  * which includes a means to include meta-information
378  * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
379  * for 802.11 packets.
380  */
381     #define DLT_TZSP                          128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
382 
383 /*
384  * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
385  * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
386  * up to userland via BPF.
387  *
388  * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
389  * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
390  * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
391  *
392  * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
393  */
394     #define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX                  129 /* ARCNET */
395 
396 /*
397  * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
398  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
399  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
400  * QOS profiles, etc..
401  */
402     #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP                 130
403     #define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR                  131
404     #define DLT_JUNIPER_ES                    132
405     #define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN                  133
406     #define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR                   134
407     #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2                  135
408     #define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES              136
409     #define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1                  137
410 
411 /*
412  * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
413  * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
414  * header:
415  *
416  *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8
417  *	struct firewire_header {
418  *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
419  *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
420  *		u_short firewire_type;
421  *	};
422  *
423  * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
424  * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
425  */
426     #define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394        138
427 
428 /*
429  * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
430  * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
431  */
432     #define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR                139 /* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
433     #define DLT_MTP2                          140 /* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
434     #define DLT_MTP3                          141 /* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
435     #define DLT_SCCP                          142 /* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
436 
437 /*
438  * DOCSIS MAC frames.
439  */
440     #define DLT_DOCSIS                        143
441 
442 /*
443  * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
444  * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
445  * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
446  * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
447  * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
448  * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
449  * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
450  * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
451  * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incoming or
452  * outgoing).
453  * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
454  * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
455  * Jean II
456  */
457     #define DLT_LINUX_IRDA                    144
458 
459 /*
460  * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
461  */
462     #define DLT_IBM_SP                        145
463     #define DLT_IBM_SN                        146
464 
465 /*
466  * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
467  * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
468  * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
469  * organization, you can use these values.
470  *
471  * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
472  * tcpdump release use them, either.
473  *
474  * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
475  * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
476  * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
477  * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
478  * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
479  * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
480  * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
481  * not accept patches to let them read those files.
482  *
483  * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
484  * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
485  * would have to read them.
486  *
487  * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
488  * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
489  */
490     #define DLT_USER0                         147
491     #define DLT_USER1                         148
492     #define DLT_USER2                         149
493     #define DLT_USER3                         150
494     #define DLT_USER4                         151
495     #define DLT_USER5                         152
496     #define DLT_USER6                         153
497     #define DLT_USER7                         154
498     #define DLT_USER8                         155
499     #define DLT_USER9                         156
500     #define DLT_USER10                        157
501     #define DLT_USER11                        158
502     #define DLT_USER12                        159
503     #define DLT_USER13                        160
504     #define DLT_USER14                        161
505     #define DLT_USER15                        162
506 
507 /*
508  * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
509  * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
510  * including radio information:
511  *
512  *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
513  *
514  * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
515  * future.
516  */
517     #define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS          163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
518 
519 /*
520  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
521  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
522  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
523  * QOS profiles, etc..
524  */
525     #define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR               164
526 
527 /*
528  * Reserved for BACnet MS/TP.
529  */
530     #define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP                  165
531 
532 /*
533  * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
534  *
535  * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
536  * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
537  * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
538  * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
539  * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
540  * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
541  * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
542  *
543  * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accommodate
544  * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
545  */
546     #define DLT_PPP_PPPD                      166
547 
548 /*
549  * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
550  * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
551  */
552     #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION            DLT_PPP_PPPD
553     #define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION       DLT_PPP_PPPD
554 
555 /*
556  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
557  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
558  * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
559  * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
560  */
561     #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE                 167
562     #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM             168
563 
564     #define DLT_GPRS_LLC                      169 /* GPRS LLC */
565     #define DLT_GPF_T                         170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
566     #define DLT_GPF_F                         171 /* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
567 
568 /*
569  * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
570  * monitoring equipment.
571  */
572     #define DLT_GCOM_T1E1                     172
573     #define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL                   173
574 
575 /*
576  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
577  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
578  * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
579  */
580     #define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER              174
581 
582 /*
583  * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
584  * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
585  * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
586  * the link-layer header.
587  */
588     #define DLT_ERF_ETH                       175 /* Ethernet */
589     #define DLT_ERF_POS                       176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
590 
591 /*
592  * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
593  * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
594  * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
595  * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
596  */
597     #define DLT_LINUX_LAPD                    177
598 
599 /*
600  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
601  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
602  * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
603  * like interface index, interface name
604  * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
605  */
606     #define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER                 178
607     #define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP                   179
608     #define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY                180
609     #define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC                 181
610 
611 /*
612  * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
613  */
614     #define DLT_MFR                           182
615 
616 /*
617  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
618  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
619  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
620  * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
621  */
622     #define DLT_JUNIPER_VP                    183
623 
624 /*
625  * Arinc 429 frames.
626  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
627  * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
628  * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
629  * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
630  */
631     #define DLT_A429                          184
632 
633 /*
634  * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
635  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
636  * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
637  */
638     #define DLT_A653_ICM                      185
639 
640 /*
641  * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
642  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
643  */
644     #define DLT_USB                           186
645 
646 /*
647  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
648  * Paolo Abeni.
649  */
650     #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4              187
651 
652 /*
653  * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
654  * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
655  */
656     #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS            188
657 
658 /*
659  * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
660  * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
661  */
662     #define DLT_USB_LINUX                     189
663 
664 /*
665  * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
666  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
667  * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
668  * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
669  * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
670  */
671     #define DLT_CAN20B                        190
672 
673 /*
674  * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
675  * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
676  */
677     #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX            191
678 
679 /*
680  * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
681  * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
682  */
683     #define DLT_PPI                           192
684 
685 /*
686  * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
687  * requested by Charles Clancy.
688  */
689     #define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO      193
690 
691 /*
692  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
693  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
694  * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
695  * integrated service module (ISM).
696  */
697     #define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM                   194
698 
699 /*
700  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
701  * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
702  */
703     #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4                  195
704 
705 /*
706  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
707  * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
708  */
709     #define DLT_SITA                          196
710 
711 /*
712  * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
713  * encapsulates Endace ERF records.  Requested by Stephen Donnelly
714  * <stephen@endace.com>.
715  */
716     #define DLT_ERF                           197
717 
718 /*
719  * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
720  * u10 Networks board.  Requested by Phil Mulholland
721  * <phil@u10networks.com>.
722  */
723     #define DLT_RAIF1                         198
724 
725 /*
726  * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
727  * by the netFn and LUN, etc..  Requested by Chanthy Toeung
728  * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
729  */
730     #define DLT_IPMB                          199
731 
732 /*
733  * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
734  * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
735  * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
736  */
737     #define DLT_JUNIPER_ST                    200
738 
739 /*
740  * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
741  * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
742  */
743     #define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR    201
744 
745 /*
746  * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
747  *
748  *	http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
749  *
750  * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
751  */
752     #define DLT_AX25_KISS                     202
753 
754 /*
755  * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
756  * with no pseudo-header.
757  * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
758  */
759     #define DLT_LAPD                          203
760 
761 /*
762  * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
763  * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
764  * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
765  * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
766  */
767     #define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR                  204 /* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
768     #define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR               205 /* Cisco HDLC */
769     #define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR               206 /* Frame Relay */
770     #define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR                 207 /* LAPB */
771 
772 /*
773  * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
774  * type, as requested by Will Barker.
775  */
776 
777 /*
778  * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
779  * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
780  */
781     #define DLT_IPMB_LINUX                 209
782 
783 /*
784  * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
785  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
786  */
787     #define DLT_FLEXRAY                    210
788 
789 /*
790  * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
791  * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
792  * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
793  */
794     #define DLT_MOST                       211
795 
796 /*
797  * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
798  * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
799  * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
800  */
801     #define DLT_LIN                        212
802 
803 /*
804  * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
805  * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
806  */
807     #define DLT_X2E_SERIAL                 213
808 
809 /*
810  * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
811  * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
812  */
813     #define DLT_X2E_XORAYA                 214
814 
815 /*
816  * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
817  * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
818  * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
819  * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
820  * frame control field).
821  *
822  * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
823  */
824     #define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY    215
825 
826 
827 /*
828  * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
829  * a member of that class.  A class value of 0 indicates a regular
830  * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
831  */
832     #define DLT_CLASS( x )    ( ( x ) & 0x03ff0000 )
833 
834 /*
835  * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type.  The class value indicates
836  * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
837  * address family we're dealing with.  Those values are NetBSD-specific;
838  * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
839  * system.
840  */
841     #define DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF    0x02240000
842     #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF( af )      ( DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | ( af ) )
843     #define DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF( x )    ( ( x ) & 0x0000ffff )
844     #define DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF( x )    ( DLT_CLASS( x ) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF )
845 
846 
847 /*
848  * The instruction encodings.
849  */
850 /* instruction classes */
851     #define BPF_CLASS( code )    ( ( code ) & 0x07 )
852     #define     BPF_LD      0x00
853     #define     BPF_LDX     0x01
854     #define     BPF_ST      0x02
855     #define     BPF_STX     0x03
856     #define     BPF_ALU     0x04
857     #define     BPF_JMP     0x05
858     #define     BPF_RET     0x06
859     #define     BPF_MISC    0x07
860 
861 /* ld/ldx fields */
862     #define BPF_SIZE( code )    ( ( code ) & 0x18 )
863     #define     BPF_W      0x00
864     #define     BPF_H      0x08
865     #define     BPF_B      0x10
866     #define BPF_MODE( code )    ( ( code ) & 0xe0 )
867     #define     BPF_IMM    0x00
868     #define     BPF_ABS    0x20
869     #define     BPF_IND    0x40
870     #define     BPF_MEM    0x60
871     #define     BPF_LEN    0x80
872     #define     BPF_MSH    0xa0
873 
874 /* alu/jmp fields */
875     #define BPF_OP( code )    ( ( code ) & 0xf0 )
876     #define     BPF_ADD     0x00
877     #define     BPF_SUB     0x10
878     #define     BPF_MUL     0x20
879     #define     BPF_DIV     0x30
880     #define     BPF_OR      0x40
881     #define     BPF_AND     0x50
882     #define     BPF_LSH     0x60
883     #define     BPF_RSH     0x70
884     #define     BPF_NEG     0x80
885     #define     BPF_JA      0x00
886     #define     BPF_JEQ     0x10
887     #define     BPF_JGT     0x20
888     #define     BPF_JGE     0x30
889     #define     BPF_JSET    0x40
890     #define BPF_SRC( code )    ( ( code ) & 0x08 )
891     #define     BPF_K       0x00
892     #define     BPF_X       0x08
893 
894 /* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
895     #define BPF_RVAL( code )    ( ( code ) & 0x18 )
896     #define     BPF_A    0x10
897 
898 /* misc */
899     #define BPF_MISCOP( code )    ( ( code ) & 0xf8 )
900     #define     BPF_TAX    0x00
901     #define     BPF_TXA    0x80
902 
903 /*
904  * The instruction data structure.
905  */
906     struct bpf_insn
907     {
908         u_short code;
909         u_char jt;
910         u_char jf;
911         bpf_u_int32 k;
912     };
913 
914 /*
915  * Macros for insn array initializers.
916  */
917     #define BPF_STMT( code, k )            { ( u_short ) ( code ), 0, 0, k }
918     #define BPF_JUMP( code, k, jt, jf )    { ( u_short ) ( code ), jt, jf, k }
919 
920     #if __STDC__ || defined( __cplusplus )
921         extern int bpf_validate( const struct bpf_insn *,
922                                  int );
923         extern u_int bpf_filter( const struct bpf_insn *,
924                                  const u_char *,
925                                  u_int,
926                                  u_int );
927     #else
928         extern int bpf_validate();
929         extern u_int bpf_filter();
930     #endif
931 
932 /*
933  * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
934  */
935     #define BPF_MEMWORDS    16
936 
937     #ifdef __cplusplus
938 }
939     #endif
940 
941 #endif /* ifndef BPF_MAJOR_VERSION */
942