1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2022, Intel Corporation.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  *    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12  *      in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13  *      distribution.
14  *    * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
15  *      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
16  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *      permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
22  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
23  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
25  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
26  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
28  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
30  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef __ACRNBOOT_H__
34 #define __ACRNBOOT_H__
35 
36 #include "multiboot.h"
37 
38 #define E820_RAM		1
39 #define E820_RESERVED		2
40 #define E820_ACPI		3
41 #define E820_NVS		4
42 #define E820_UNUSABLE		5
43 
44 #define ERROR_STRING_LENGTH	32
45 #define EFI_LOADER_SIGNATURE    "EL64"
46 
47 #define ACPI_XSDT_ENTRY_SIZE     (sizeof(UINT64))
48 #define ACPI_NAME_SIZE                  4
49 #define ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE                6
50 #define ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE          8
51 
52 #define MSR_IA32_PAT                        0x00000277  /* PAT */
53 #define MSR_IA32_EFER                       0xC0000080
54 #define MSR_IA32_FS_BASE                    0xC0000100U
55 #define MSR_IA32_GS_BASE                    0xC0000101
56 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP               0x00000175  /* ESP for sysenter */
57 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP               0x00000176  /* EIP for sysenter */
58 
59 #define UEFI_BOOT_LOADER_NAME "ACRN UEFI loader"
60 
61 #define EFI_VAR_MORCTL_NAME                    L"MemoryOverwriteRequestControl"
62 #define EFI_VAR_MORCTL_GUID \
63 	   {  0xe20939be, 0x32d4, 0x41be, { 0xa1, 0x50, 0x89, 0x7f, 0x85, 0xd4, 0x98, 0x29 } }
64 #define EFI_VAR_MORCTLLOCK_NAME                L"MemoryOverwriteRequestControlLock"
65 #define EFI_VAR_MORCTLLOCK_GUID \
66 	   {  0xBB983CCF, 0x151D, 0x40E1, { 0xA0, 0x7B, 0x4A, 0x17, 0xBE, 0x16, 0x82, 0x92 } }
67 
68 #define ALIGN_UP(addr, align) \
69 	(((addr) + (typeof (addr)) (align) - 1) & ~((typeof (addr)) (align) - 1))
70 
71 /* Read MSR */
72 #define CPU_MSR_READ(reg, msr_val_ptr)                      \
73 {                                                           \
74 	uint32_t msrl, msrh;                                 \
75 	asm volatile ("rdmsr" : "=a"(msrl),                 \
76 		"=d"(msrh) : "c" (reg));            \
77 	*msr_val_ptr = ((uint64_t)msrh << 32U) | msrl;           \
78 }
79 
80 EFI_STATUS get_pe_section(CHAR8 *base, char *section_name, UINTN section_name_len, UINTN *vaddr, UINTN *size);
81 typedef void(*hv_func)(int32_t, struct multiboot_info*);
82 
83 /*
84  * We allocate memory for the following struct together with hyperivosr itself
85  * memory allocation during boot.
86  */
87 #define MBOOT_MMAP_NUMS        256
88 #define MBOOT_MMAP_SIZE (sizeof(struct multiboot_mmap) * MBOOT_MMAP_NUMS)
89 #define MBOOT_INFO_SIZE (sizeof(struct multiboot_info))
90 #define MBOOT_MODS_NUMS        4
91 #define MBOOT_MODS_SIZE (sizeof(struct multiboot_module) * MBOOT_MODS_NUMS)
92 #define BOOT_LOADER_NAME_SIZE 17U
93 #define EFI_BOOT_MEM_SIZE \
94 	(MBOOT_MMAP_SIZE + MBOOT_INFO_SIZE + MBOOT_MODS_SIZE + BOOT_LOADER_NAME_SIZE)
95 #define MBOOT_MMAP_PTR(addr) \
96 	((struct multiboot_mmap *)((VOID *)(addr)))
97 #define MBOOT_INFO_PTR(addr)  \
98 	((struct multiboot_info *)((VOID *)(addr) + MBOOT_MMAP_SIZE))
99 #define MBOOT_MODS_PTR(addr)  \
100 	((struct multiboot_module *)((VOID *)(addr) + MBOOT_MMAP_SIZE + MBOOT_INFO_SIZE))
101 #define BOOT_LOADER_NAME_PTR(addr)	\
102 	((char *)((VOID *)(addr) + MBOOT_MMAP_SIZE + MBOOT_INFO_SIZE + MBOOT_MODS_SIZE))
103 
104 struct efi_memmap_info {
105 	UINTN map_size;
106 	UINTN map_key;
107 	UINT32 desc_version;
108 	UINTN desc_size;
109 	EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR *mmap;
110 };
111 
112 typedef struct mb_module_info {
113 	UINTN mod_start;
114 	UINTN mod_end;
115 	const char *cmd;
116 	UINTN cmdsize;
117 } MB_MODULE_INFO;
118 
119 struct efi_info {
120 	UINT32 efi_loader_signature;
121 	UINT32 efi_systab;
122 	UINT32 efi_memdesc_size;
123 	UINT32 efi_memdesc_version;
124 	UINT32 efi_memmap;
125 	UINT32 efi_memmap_size;
126 	UINT32 efi_systab_hi;
127 	UINT32 efi_memmap_hi;
128 };
129 
130 struct e820_entry {
131 	UINT64 addr;		/* start of memory segment */
132 	UINT64 size;		/* size of memory segment */
133 	UINT32 type;		/* type of memory segment */
134 } __attribute__((packed));
135 
136 struct acpi_table_rsdp {
137 	/* ACPI signature, contains "RSD PTR " */
138 	char signature[8];
139 	/* ACPI 1.0 checksum */
140 	UINT8 checksum;
141 	/* OEM identification */
142 	char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
143 	/* Must be (0) for ACPI 1.0 or (2) for ACPI 2.0+ */
144 	UINT8 revision;
145 	/* 32-bit physical address of the RSDT */
146 	UINT32 rsdt_physical_address;
147 	/* Table length in bytes, including header (ACPI 2.0+) */
148 	UINT32 length;
149 	/* 64-bit physical address of the XSDT (ACPI 2.0+) */
150 	UINT64 xsdt_physical_address;
151 	/* Checksum of entire table (ACPI 2.0+) */
152 	UINT8 extended_checksum;
153 	/* Reserved, must be zero */
154 	UINT8 reserved[3];
155 };
156 
157 struct acpi_table_header {
158 	 /* ASCII table signature */
159 	char signature[ACPI_NAME_SIZE];
160 	/* Length of table in bytes, including this header */
161 	UINT32 length;
162 	/* ACPI Specification minor version number */
163 	UINT8 revision;
164 	/* To make sum of entire table == 0 */
165 	UINT8 checksum;
166 	/* ASCII OEM identification */
167 	char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE];
168 	/* ASCII OEM table identification */
169 	char oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE];
170 	/* OEM revision number */
171 	UINT32 oem_revision;
172 	/* ASCII ASL compiler vendor ID */
173 	char asl_compiler_id[ACPI_NAME_SIZE];
174 	/* ASL compiler version */
175 	UINT32 asl_compiler_revision;
176 };
177 
178 /* hypervisor loader operation table */
179 typedef struct hv_loader *HV_LOADER;
180 struct hv_loader {
181 	/* Load ACRN hypervisor image into memory */
182 	EFI_STATUS (*load_boot_image)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
183 	/* Load VM Kernels and ACPI Tables into memory */
184 	EFI_STATUS (*load_modules)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
185 
186 	const char *(*get_boot_cmd)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
187 	/* Get hypervisor boot command length */
188 	UINTN (*get_boot_cmdsize)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
189 
190 	MB_MODULE_INFO *(*get_mods_info)(IN HV_LOADER hvld, UINTN index);
191 	/* Get the number of multiboot2 modules */
192 	UINTN (*get_mod_count)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
193 	/* Get the total memory size allocated to load module files */
194 	UINTN (*get_total_modsize)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
195 	/* Get the total lengths of the module commands */
196 	UINTN (*get_total_modcmdsize)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
197 
198 	/* Get the total memory size of hv image */
199 	UINTN (*get_hv_ram_size)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
200 
201 	/* Get the start address of the memory region stored ACRN hypervisor image */
202 	EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS (*get_hv_hpa)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
203 	/* Get the start address of the memory region stored module files */
204 	EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS (*get_mod_hpa)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
205 	/* Get the entry point of ACRN hypervisor */
206 	EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS (*get_hv_entry)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
207 
208 	/* Get the supported multiboot version of ACRN hypervisor image */
209 	int (*get_multiboot_version)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
210 
211 	/* free up memory allocated by hypervisor loader */
212 	void (*deinit)(IN HV_LOADER hvld);
213 };
214 
215 EFI_STATUS get_efi_memmap(struct efi_memmap_info *mmap_info, int size_only);
216 
217 static inline uint64_t
msr_read(uint32_t reg_num)218 msr_read(uint32_t reg_num)
219 {
220 	uint64_t msr_val;
221 
222 	CPU_MSR_READ(reg_num, &msr_val);
223 	return msr_val;
224 }
225 
226 #endif
227