1 // Copyright 2017 The BoringSSL Authors
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #include <openssl/bn.h>
16 #include <openssl/bytestring.h>
17 #include <openssl/mem.h>
18 
19 #define CHECK(expr)                 \
20   do {                              \
21     if (!(expr)) {                  \
22       printf("%s failed\n", #expr); \
23       abort();                      \
24     }                               \
25   } while (false)
26 
27 // Basic implementation of mod_exp using square and multiple method.
mod_exp(BIGNUM * r,const BIGNUM * a,const BIGNUM * p,const BIGNUM * m,BN_CTX * ctx)28 int mod_exp(BIGNUM *r, const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p, const BIGNUM *m,
29             BN_CTX *ctx) {
30   if (BN_is_one(m)) {
31     BN_zero(r);
32     return 1;
33   }
34 
35   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> exp(BN_dup(p));
36   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> base(BN_new());
37   if (!exp || !base) {
38     return 0;
39   }
40   if (!BN_one(r) || !BN_nnmod(base.get(), a, m, ctx)) {
41     return 0;
42   }
43 
44   while (!BN_is_zero(exp.get())) {
45     if (BN_is_odd(exp.get())) {
46       if (!BN_mul(r, r, base.get(), ctx) || !BN_nnmod(r, r, m, ctx)) {
47         return 0;
48       }
49     }
50     if (!BN_rshift1(exp.get(), exp.get()) ||
51         !BN_mul(base.get(), base.get(), base.get(), ctx) ||
52         !BN_nnmod(base.get(), base.get(), m, ctx)) {
53       return 0;
54     }
55   }
56 
57   return 1;
58 }
59 
LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t * buf,size_t len)60 extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len) {
61   CBS cbs, child0, child1, child2;
62   uint8_t sign;
63   CBS_init(&cbs, buf, len);
64   if (!CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(&cbs, &child0) ||
65       !CBS_get_u8(&child0, &sign) ||
66       CBS_len(&child0) == 0 ||
67       !CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(&cbs, &child1) ||
68       CBS_len(&child1) == 0 ||
69       !CBS_get_u16_length_prefixed(&cbs, &child2) ||
70       CBS_len(&child2) == 0) {
71     return 0;
72   }
73 
74   // Don't fuzz inputs larger than 512 bytes (4096 bits). This isn't ideal, but
75   // the naive |mod_exp| above is somewhat slow, so this otherwise causes the
76   // fuzzers to spend a lot of time exploring timeouts.
77   if (CBS_len(&child0) > 512 ||
78       CBS_len(&child1) > 512 ||
79       CBS_len(&child2) > 512) {
80     return 0;
81   }
82 
83   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> base(
84       BN_bin2bn(CBS_data(&child0), CBS_len(&child0), nullptr));
85   BN_set_negative(base.get(), sign % 2);
86   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> power(
87       BN_bin2bn(CBS_data(&child1), CBS_len(&child1), nullptr));
88   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> modulus(
89       BN_bin2bn(CBS_data(&child2), CBS_len(&child2), nullptr));
90 
91   if (BN_is_zero(modulus.get())) {
92     return 0;
93   }
94 
95   bssl::UniquePtr<BN_CTX> ctx(BN_CTX_new());
96   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> result(BN_new());
97   bssl::UniquePtr<BIGNUM> expected(BN_new());
98   CHECK(ctx);
99   CHECK(result);
100   CHECK(expected);
101 
102   CHECK(mod_exp(expected.get(), base.get(), power.get(), modulus.get(),
103                 ctx.get()));
104   CHECK(BN_mod_exp(result.get(), base.get(), power.get(), modulus.get(),
105                    ctx.get()));
106   CHECK(BN_cmp(result.get(), expected.get()) == 0);
107 
108   if (BN_is_odd(modulus.get())) {
109     bssl::UniquePtr<BN_MONT_CTX> mont(
110         BN_MONT_CTX_new_for_modulus(modulus.get(), ctx.get()));
111     CHECK(mont);
112     // |BN_mod_exp_mont| and |BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime| require reduced inputs.
113     CHECK(BN_nnmod(base.get(), base.get(), modulus.get(), ctx.get()));
114     CHECK(BN_mod_exp_mont(result.get(), base.get(), power.get(), modulus.get(),
115                           ctx.get(), mont.get()));
116     CHECK(BN_cmp(result.get(), expected.get()) == 0);
117     CHECK(BN_mod_exp_mont_consttime(result.get(), base.get(), power.get(),
118                                     modulus.get(), ctx.get(), mont.get()));
119     CHECK(BN_cmp(result.get(), expected.get()) == 0);
120   }
121 
122   uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *)OPENSSL_malloc(BN_num_bytes(result.get()));
123   BN_bn2bin(result.get(), data);
124   OPENSSL_free(data);
125 
126   return 0;
127 }
128