1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Xilinx AXIS FIFO: interface to the Xilinx AXI-Stream FIFO IP core
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Jacob Feder
6  *
7  * Authors:  Jacob Feder <jacobsfeder@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * See Xilinx PG080 document for IP details
10  */
11 
12 /* ----------------------------
13  *           includes
14  * ----------------------------
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/cdev.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/param.h>
31 #include <linux/fs.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
35 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
37 
38 /* ----------------------------
39  *       driver parameters
40  * ----------------------------
41  */
42 
43 #define DRIVER_NAME "axis_fifo"
44 
45 #define READ_BUF_SIZE 128U /* read buffer length in words */
46 #define WRITE_BUF_SIZE 128U /* write buffer length in words */
47 
48 #define AXIS_FIFO_DEBUG_REG_NAME_MAX_LEN	4
49 
50 /* ----------------------------
51  *     IP register offsets
52  * ----------------------------
53  */
54 
55 #define XLLF_ISR_OFFSET  0x00000000  /* Interrupt Status */
56 #define XLLF_IER_OFFSET  0x00000004  /* Interrupt Enable */
57 
58 #define XLLF_TDFR_OFFSET 0x00000008  /* Transmit Reset */
59 #define XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET 0x0000000c  /* Transmit Vacancy */
60 #define XLLF_TDFD_OFFSET 0x00000010  /* Transmit Data */
61 #define XLLF_TLR_OFFSET  0x00000014  /* Transmit Length */
62 
63 #define XLLF_RDFR_OFFSET 0x00000018  /* Receive Reset */
64 #define XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET 0x0000001c  /* Receive Occupancy */
65 #define XLLF_RDFD_OFFSET 0x00000020  /* Receive Data */
66 #define XLLF_RLR_OFFSET  0x00000024  /* Receive Length */
67 #define XLLF_SRR_OFFSET  0x00000028  /* Local Link Reset */
68 #define XLLF_TDR_OFFSET  0x0000002C  /* Transmit Destination */
69 #define XLLF_RDR_OFFSET  0x00000030  /* Receive Destination */
70 
71 /* ----------------------------
72  *     reset register masks
73  * ----------------------------
74  */
75 
76 #define XLLF_RDFR_RESET_MASK        0x000000a5 /* receive reset value */
77 #define XLLF_TDFR_RESET_MASK        0x000000a5 /* Transmit reset value */
78 #define XLLF_SRR_RESET_MASK         0x000000a5 /* Local Link reset value */
79 
80 /* ----------------------------
81  *       interrupt masks
82  * ----------------------------
83  */
84 
85 #define XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK       0x80000000 /* Receive under-read */
86 #define XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK       0x40000000 /* Receive over-read */
87 #define XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK        0x20000000 /* Receive underrun (empty) */
88 #define XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK        0x10000000 /* Transmit overrun */
89 #define XLLF_INT_TC_MASK          0x08000000 /* Transmit complete */
90 #define XLLF_INT_RC_MASK          0x04000000 /* Receive complete */
91 #define XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK         0x02000000 /* Transmit length mismatch */
92 #define XLLF_INT_TRC_MASK         0x01000000 /* Transmit reset complete */
93 #define XLLF_INT_RRC_MASK         0x00800000 /* Receive reset complete */
94 #define XLLF_INT_TFPF_MASK        0x00400000 /* Tx FIFO Programmable Full */
95 #define XLLF_INT_TFPE_MASK        0x00200000 /* Tx FIFO Programmable Empty */
96 #define XLLF_INT_RFPF_MASK        0x00100000 /* Rx FIFO Programmable Full */
97 #define XLLF_INT_RFPE_MASK        0x00080000 /* Rx FIFO Programmable Empty */
98 #define XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK         0xfff80000 /* All the ints */
99 #define XLLF_INT_ERROR_MASK       0xf2000000 /* Error status ints */
100 #define XLLF_INT_RXERROR_MASK     0xe0000000 /* Receive Error status ints */
101 #define XLLF_INT_TXERROR_MASK     0x12000000 /* Transmit Error status ints */
102 
103 /* ----------------------------
104  *           globals
105  * ----------------------------
106  */
107 static long read_timeout = 1000; /* ms to wait before read() times out */
108 static long write_timeout = 1000; /* ms to wait before write() times out */
109 
110 /* ----------------------------
111  * module command-line arguments
112  * ----------------------------
113  */
114 
115 module_param(read_timeout, long, 0444);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(read_timeout, "ms to wait before blocking read() timing out; set to -1 for no timeout");
117 module_param(write_timeout, long, 0444);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_timeout, "ms to wait before blocking write() timing out; set to -1 for no timeout");
119 
120 /* ----------------------------
121  *            types
122  * ----------------------------
123  */
124 
125 struct axis_fifo {
126 	int irq; /* interrupt */
127 	void __iomem *base_addr; /* kernel space memory */
128 
129 	unsigned int rx_fifo_depth; /* max words in the receive fifo */
130 	unsigned int tx_fifo_depth; /* max words in the transmit fifo */
131 	int has_rx_fifo; /* whether the IP has the rx fifo enabled */
132 	int has_tx_fifo; /* whether the IP has the tx fifo enabled */
133 
134 	wait_queue_head_t read_queue; /* wait queue for asynchronos read */
135 	struct mutex read_lock; /* lock for reading */
136 	wait_queue_head_t write_queue; /* wait queue for asynchronos write */
137 	struct mutex write_lock; /* lock for writing */
138 	unsigned int write_flags; /* write file flags */
139 	unsigned int read_flags; /* read file flags */
140 
141 	struct device *dt_device; /* device created from the device tree */
142 	struct miscdevice miscdev;
143 
144 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
145 };
146 
147 struct axis_fifo_debug_reg {
148 	const char * const name;
149 	unsigned int offset;
150 };
151 
152 /* ----------------------------
153  *        implementation
154  * ----------------------------
155  */
156 
reset_ip_core(struct axis_fifo * fifo)157 static void reset_ip_core(struct axis_fifo *fifo)
158 {
159 	iowrite32(XLLF_SRR_RESET_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_SRR_OFFSET);
160 	iowrite32(XLLF_TDFR_RESET_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_TDFR_OFFSET);
161 	iowrite32(XLLF_RDFR_RESET_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RDFR_OFFSET);
162 	iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TC_MASK | XLLF_INT_RC_MASK | XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK |
163 		  XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK | XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK |
164 		  XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK | XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK,
165 		  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_IER_OFFSET);
166 	iowrite32(XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * axis_fifo_read() - Read a packet from AXIS-FIFO character device.
171  * @f: Open file.
172  * @buf: User space buffer to read to.
173  * @len: User space buffer length.
174  * @off: Buffer offset.
175  *
176  * As defined by the device's documentation, we need to check the device's
177  * occupancy before reading the length register and then the data. All these
178  * operations must be executed atomically, in order and one after the other
179  * without missing any.
180  *
181  * Returns the number of bytes read from the device or negative error code
182  *	on failure.
183  */
axis_fifo_read(struct file * f,char __user * buf,size_t len,loff_t * off)184 static ssize_t axis_fifo_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
185 			      size_t len, loff_t *off)
186 {
187 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = (struct axis_fifo *)f->private_data;
188 	size_t bytes_available;
189 	unsigned int words_available;
190 	unsigned int copied;
191 	unsigned int copy;
192 	unsigned int i;
193 	int ret;
194 	u32 tmp_buf[READ_BUF_SIZE];
195 
196 	if (fifo->read_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
197 		/*
198 		 * Device opened in non-blocking mode. Try to lock it and then
199 		 * check if any packet is available.
200 		 */
201 		if (!mutex_trylock(&fifo->read_lock))
202 			return -EAGAIN;
203 
204 		if (!ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET)) {
205 			ret = -EAGAIN;
206 			goto end_unlock;
207 		}
208 	} else {
209 		/* opened in blocking mode
210 		 * wait for a packet available interrupt (or timeout)
211 		 * if nothing is currently available
212 		 */
213 		mutex_lock(&fifo->read_lock);
214 		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fifo->read_queue,
215 						       ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET),
216 						       read_timeout);
217 
218 		if (ret <= 0) {
219 			if (ret == 0) {
220 				ret = -EAGAIN;
221 			} else if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
222 				dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "wait_event_interruptible_timeout() error in read (ret=%i)\n",
223 					ret);
224 			}
225 
226 			goto end_unlock;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	bytes_available = ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_RLR_OFFSET);
231 	if (!bytes_available) {
232 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "received a packet of length 0\n");
233 		ret = -EIO;
234 		goto end_unlock;
235 	}
236 
237 	if (bytes_available > len) {
238 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "user read buffer too small (available bytes=%zu user buffer bytes=%zu)\n",
239 			bytes_available, len);
240 		ret = -EINVAL;
241 		goto end_unlock;
242 	}
243 
244 	if (bytes_available % sizeof(u32)) {
245 		/* this probably can't happen unless IP
246 		 * registers were previously mishandled
247 		 */
248 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "received a packet that isn't word-aligned\n");
249 		ret = -EIO;
250 		goto end_unlock;
251 	}
252 
253 	words_available = bytes_available / sizeof(u32);
254 
255 	/* read data into an intermediate buffer, copying the contents
256 	 * to userspace when the buffer is full
257 	 */
258 	copied = 0;
259 	while (words_available > 0) {
260 		copy = min(words_available, READ_BUF_SIZE);
261 
262 		for (i = 0; i < copy; i++) {
263 			tmp_buf[i] = ioread32(fifo->base_addr +
264 					      XLLF_RDFD_OFFSET);
265 		}
266 
267 		if (copy_to_user(buf + copied * sizeof(u32), tmp_buf,
268 				 copy * sizeof(u32))) {
269 			ret = -EFAULT;
270 			goto end_unlock;
271 		}
272 
273 		copied += copy;
274 		words_available -= copy;
275 	}
276 
277 	ret = bytes_available;
278 
279 end_unlock:
280 	mutex_unlock(&fifo->read_lock);
281 
282 	return ret;
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  * axis_fifo_write() - Write buffer to AXIS-FIFO character device.
287  * @f: Open file.
288  * @buf: User space buffer to write to the device.
289  * @len: User space buffer length.
290  * @off: Buffer offset.
291  *
292  * As defined by the device's documentation, we need to write to the device's
293  * data buffer then to the device's packet length register atomically. Also,
294  * we need to lock before checking if the device has available space to avoid
295  * any concurrency issue.
296  *
297  * Returns the number of bytes written to the device or negative error code
298  *	on failure.
299  */
axis_fifo_write(struct file * f,const char __user * buf,size_t len,loff_t * off)300 static ssize_t axis_fifo_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
301 			       size_t len, loff_t *off)
302 {
303 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = (struct axis_fifo *)f->private_data;
304 	unsigned int words_to_write;
305 	unsigned int copied;
306 	unsigned int copy;
307 	unsigned int i;
308 	int ret;
309 	u32 tmp_buf[WRITE_BUF_SIZE];
310 
311 	if (len % sizeof(u32)) {
312 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
313 			"tried to send a packet that isn't word-aligned\n");
314 		return -EINVAL;
315 	}
316 
317 	words_to_write = len / sizeof(u32);
318 
319 	if (!words_to_write) {
320 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
321 			"tried to send a packet of length 0\n");
322 		return -EINVAL;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (words_to_write > fifo->tx_fifo_depth) {
326 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "tried to write more words [%u] than slots in the fifo buffer [%u]\n",
327 			words_to_write, fifo->tx_fifo_depth);
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 	}
330 
331 	if (fifo->write_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
332 		/*
333 		 * Device opened in non-blocking mode. Try to lock it and then
334 		 * check if there is any room to write the given buffer.
335 		 */
336 		if (!mutex_trylock(&fifo->write_lock))
337 			return -EAGAIN;
338 
339 		if (words_to_write > ioread32(fifo->base_addr +
340 					      XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET)) {
341 			ret = -EAGAIN;
342 			goto end_unlock;
343 		}
344 	} else {
345 		/* opened in blocking mode */
346 
347 		/* wait for an interrupt (or timeout) if there isn't
348 		 * currently enough room in the fifo
349 		 */
350 		mutex_lock(&fifo->write_lock);
351 		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fifo->write_queue,
352 						       ioread32(fifo->base_addr + XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET)
353 								>= words_to_write,
354 						       write_timeout);
355 
356 		if (ret <= 0) {
357 			if (ret == 0) {
358 				ret = -EAGAIN;
359 			} else if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
360 				dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "wait_event_interruptible_timeout() error in write (ret=%i)\n",
361 					ret);
362 			}
363 
364 			goto end_unlock;
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	/* write data from an intermediate buffer into the fifo IP, refilling
369 	 * the buffer with userspace data as needed
370 	 */
371 	copied = 0;
372 	while (words_to_write > 0) {
373 		copy = min(words_to_write, WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
374 
375 		if (copy_from_user(tmp_buf, buf + copied * sizeof(u32),
376 				   copy * sizeof(u32))) {
377 			ret = -EFAULT;
378 			goto end_unlock;
379 		}
380 
381 		for (i = 0; i < copy; i++)
382 			iowrite32(tmp_buf[i], fifo->base_addr +
383 				  XLLF_TDFD_OFFSET);
384 
385 		copied += copy;
386 		words_to_write -= copy;
387 	}
388 
389 	ret = copied * sizeof(u32);
390 
391 	/* write packet size to fifo */
392 	iowrite32(ret, fifo->base_addr + XLLF_TLR_OFFSET);
393 
394 end_unlock:
395 	mutex_unlock(&fifo->write_lock);
396 
397 	return ret;
398 }
399 
axis_fifo_irq(int irq,void * dw)400 static irqreturn_t axis_fifo_irq(int irq, void *dw)
401 {
402 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = (struct axis_fifo *)dw;
403 	unsigned int pending_interrupts;
404 
405 	do {
406 		pending_interrupts = ioread32(fifo->base_addr +
407 					      XLLF_IER_OFFSET) &
408 					      ioread32(fifo->base_addr
409 					      + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
410 		if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RC_MASK) {
411 			/* packet received */
412 
413 			/* wake the reader process if it is waiting */
414 			wake_up(&fifo->read_queue);
415 
416 			/* clear interrupt */
417 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
418 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
419 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TC_MASK) {
420 			/* packet sent */
421 
422 			/* wake the writer process if it is waiting */
423 			wake_up(&fifo->write_queue);
424 
425 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
426 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
427 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TFPF_MASK) {
428 			/* transmit fifo programmable full */
429 
430 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TFPF_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
431 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
432 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TFPE_MASK) {
433 			/* transmit fifo programmable empty */
434 
435 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TFPE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
436 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
437 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RFPF_MASK) {
438 			/* receive fifo programmable full */
439 
440 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RFPF_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
441 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
442 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RFPE_MASK) {
443 			/* receive fifo programmable empty */
444 
445 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RFPE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
446 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
447 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TRC_MASK) {
448 			/* transmit reset complete interrupt */
449 
450 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TRC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
451 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
452 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RRC_MASK) {
453 			/* receive reset complete interrupt */
454 
455 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RRC_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
456 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
457 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK) {
458 			/* receive fifo under-read error interrupt */
459 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
460 				"receive under-read interrupt\n");
461 
462 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RPURE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
463 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
464 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK) {
465 			/* receive over-read error interrupt */
466 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
467 				"receive over-read interrupt\n");
468 
469 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RPORE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
470 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
471 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK) {
472 			/* receive underrun error interrupt */
473 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
474 				"receive underrun error interrupt\n");
475 
476 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_RPUE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
477 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
478 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK) {
479 			/* transmit overrun error interrupt */
480 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
481 				"transmit overrun error interrupt\n");
482 
483 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TPOE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
484 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
485 		} else if (pending_interrupts & XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK) {
486 			/* transmit length mismatch error interrupt */
487 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
488 				"transmit length mismatch error interrupt\n");
489 
490 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_TSE_MASK & XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
491 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
492 		} else if (pending_interrupts) {
493 			/* unknown interrupt type */
494 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device,
495 				"unknown interrupt(s) 0x%x\n",
496 				pending_interrupts);
497 
498 			iowrite32(XLLF_INT_ALL_MASK,
499 				  fifo->base_addr + XLLF_ISR_OFFSET);
500 		}
501 	} while (pending_interrupts);
502 
503 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
504 }
505 
axis_fifo_open(struct inode * inod,struct file * f)506 static int axis_fifo_open(struct inode *inod, struct file *f)
507 {
508 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = container_of(f->private_data,
509 					      struct axis_fifo, miscdev);
510 	f->private_data = fifo;
511 
512 	if (((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY) ||
513 	    ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
514 		if (fifo->has_tx_fifo) {
515 			fifo->write_flags = f->f_flags;
516 		} else {
517 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "tried to open device for write but the transmit fifo is disabled\n");
518 			return -EPERM;
519 		}
520 	}
521 
522 	if (((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) ||
523 	    ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR)) {
524 		if (fifo->has_rx_fifo) {
525 			fifo->read_flags = f->f_flags;
526 		} else {
527 			dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "tried to open device for read but the receive fifo is disabled\n");
528 			return -EPERM;
529 		}
530 	}
531 
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
axis_fifo_close(struct inode * inod,struct file * f)535 static int axis_fifo_close(struct inode *inod, struct file *f)
536 {
537 	f->private_data = NULL;
538 
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static const struct file_operations fops = {
543 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
544 	.open = axis_fifo_open,
545 	.release = axis_fifo_close,
546 	.read = axis_fifo_read,
547 	.write = axis_fifo_write
548 };
549 
axis_fifo_debugfs_regs_show(struct seq_file * m,void * p)550 static int axis_fifo_debugfs_regs_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
551 {
552 	static const struct axis_fifo_debug_reg regs[] = {
553 		{"isr", XLLF_ISR_OFFSET},
554 		{"ier", XLLF_IER_OFFSET},
555 		{"tdfv", XLLF_TDFV_OFFSET},
556 		{"rdfo", XLLF_RDFO_OFFSET},
557 		{ /* Sentinel */ },
558 	};
559 	const struct axis_fifo_debug_reg *reg;
560 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = m->private;
561 
562 	for (reg = regs; reg->name; ++reg) {
563 		u32 val = ioread32(fifo->base_addr + reg->offset);
564 
565 		seq_printf(m, "%*s: 0x%08x\n", AXIS_FIFO_DEBUG_REG_NAME_MAX_LEN,
566 			   reg->name, val);
567 	}
568 
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(axis_fifo_debugfs_regs);
572 
axis_fifo_debugfs_init(struct axis_fifo * fifo)573 static void axis_fifo_debugfs_init(struct axis_fifo *fifo)
574 {
575 	fifo->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(fifo->dt_device), NULL);
576 
577 	debugfs_create_file("regs", 0444, fifo->debugfs_dir, fifo,
578 			    &axis_fifo_debugfs_regs_fops);
579 }
580 
581 /* read named property from the device tree */
get_dts_property(struct axis_fifo * fifo,char * name,unsigned int * var)582 static int get_dts_property(struct axis_fifo *fifo,
583 			    char *name, unsigned int *var)
584 {
585 	int rc;
586 
587 	rc = of_property_read_u32(fifo->dt_device->of_node, name, var);
588 	if (rc) {
589 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "couldn't read IP dts property '%s'",
590 			name);
591 		return rc;
592 	}
593 	dev_dbg(fifo->dt_device, "dts property '%s' = %u\n",
594 		name, *var);
595 
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
axis_fifo_parse_dt(struct axis_fifo * fifo)599 static int axis_fifo_parse_dt(struct axis_fifo *fifo)
600 {
601 	int ret;
602 	unsigned int value;
603 
604 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,axi-str-rxd-tdata-width", &value);
605 	if (ret) {
606 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,axi-str-rxd-tdata-width property\n");
607 		goto end;
608 	} else if (value != 32) {
609 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "xlnx,axi-str-rxd-tdata-width only supports 32 bits\n");
610 		ret = -EIO;
611 		goto end;
612 	}
613 
614 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,axi-str-txd-tdata-width", &value);
615 	if (ret) {
616 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,axi-str-txd-tdata-width property\n");
617 		goto end;
618 	} else if (value != 32) {
619 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "xlnx,axi-str-txd-tdata-width only supports 32 bits\n");
620 		ret = -EIO;
621 		goto end;
622 	}
623 
624 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,rx-fifo-depth",
625 			       &fifo->rx_fifo_depth);
626 	if (ret) {
627 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,rx-fifo-depth property\n");
628 		ret = -EIO;
629 		goto end;
630 	}
631 
632 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,tx-fifo-depth",
633 			       &fifo->tx_fifo_depth);
634 	if (ret) {
635 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,tx-fifo-depth property\n");
636 		ret = -EIO;
637 		goto end;
638 	}
639 
640 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,use-rx-data", &fifo->has_rx_fifo);
641 	if (ret) {
642 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,use-rx-data property\n");
643 		ret = -EIO;
644 		goto end;
645 	}
646 
647 	ret = get_dts_property(fifo, "xlnx,use-tx-data", &fifo->has_tx_fifo);
648 	if (ret) {
649 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "missing xlnx,use-tx-data property\n");
650 		ret = -EIO;
651 		goto end;
652 	}
653 
654 end:
655 	return ret;
656 }
657 
axis_fifo_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)658 static int axis_fifo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
659 {
660 	struct resource *r_mem; /* IO mem resources */
661 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; /* OS device (from device tree) */
662 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = NULL;
663 	char *device_name;
664 	int rc = 0; /* error return value */
665 
666 	/* ----------------------------
667 	 *     init wrapper device
668 	 * ----------------------------
669 	 */
670 
671 	device_name = devm_kzalloc(dev, 32, GFP_KERNEL);
672 	if (!device_name)
673 		return -ENOMEM;
674 
675 	/* allocate device wrapper memory */
676 	fifo = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*fifo), GFP_KERNEL);
677 	if (!fifo)
678 		return -ENOMEM;
679 
680 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, fifo);
681 	fifo->dt_device = dev;
682 
683 	init_waitqueue_head(&fifo->read_queue);
684 	init_waitqueue_head(&fifo->write_queue);
685 
686 	mutex_init(&fifo->read_lock);
687 	mutex_init(&fifo->write_lock);
688 
689 	/* ----------------------------
690 	 *   init device memory space
691 	 * ----------------------------
692 	 */
693 
694 	/* get iospace for the device and request physical memory */
695 	fifo->base_addr = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &r_mem);
696 	if (IS_ERR(fifo->base_addr)) {
697 		rc = PTR_ERR(fifo->base_addr);
698 		goto err_initial;
699 	}
700 
701 	dev_dbg(fifo->dt_device, "remapped memory to 0x%p\n", fifo->base_addr);
702 
703 	/* create unique device name */
704 	snprintf(device_name, 32, "%s_%pa", DRIVER_NAME, &r_mem->start);
705 	dev_dbg(fifo->dt_device, "device name [%s]\n", device_name);
706 
707 	/* ----------------------------
708 	 *          init IP
709 	 * ----------------------------
710 	 */
711 
712 	rc = axis_fifo_parse_dt(fifo);
713 	if (rc)
714 		goto err_initial;
715 
716 	reset_ip_core(fifo);
717 
718 	/* ----------------------------
719 	 *    init device interrupts
720 	 * ----------------------------
721 	 */
722 
723 	/* get IRQ resource */
724 	rc = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
725 	if (rc < 0)
726 		goto err_initial;
727 
728 	/* request IRQ */
729 	fifo->irq = rc;
730 	rc = devm_request_irq(fifo->dt_device, fifo->irq, &axis_fifo_irq, 0,
731 			      DRIVER_NAME, fifo);
732 	if (rc) {
733 		dev_err(fifo->dt_device, "couldn't allocate interrupt %i\n",
734 			fifo->irq);
735 		goto err_initial;
736 	}
737 
738 	/* ----------------------------
739 	 *      init char device
740 	 * ----------------------------
741 	 */
742 
743 	/* create character device */
744 	fifo->miscdev.fops = &fops;
745 	fifo->miscdev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR;
746 	fifo->miscdev.name = device_name;
747 	fifo->miscdev.parent = dev;
748 	rc = misc_register(&fifo->miscdev);
749 	if (rc < 0)
750 		goto err_initial;
751 
752 	axis_fifo_debugfs_init(fifo);
753 
754 	return 0;
755 
756 err_initial:
757 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
758 	return rc;
759 }
760 
axis_fifo_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)761 static void axis_fifo_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
762 {
763 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
764 	struct axis_fifo *fifo = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
765 
766 	debugfs_remove(fifo->debugfs_dir);
767 	misc_deregister(&fifo->miscdev);
768 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
769 }
770 
771 static const struct of_device_id axis_fifo_of_match[] = {
772 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,axi-fifo-mm-s-4.1", },
773 	{},
774 };
775 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axis_fifo_of_match);
776 
777 static struct platform_driver axis_fifo_driver = {
778 	.driver = {
779 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
780 		.of_match_table	= axis_fifo_of_match,
781 	},
782 	.probe		= axis_fifo_probe,
783 	.remove		= axis_fifo_remove,
784 };
785 
axis_fifo_init(void)786 static int __init axis_fifo_init(void)
787 {
788 	if (read_timeout >= 0)
789 		read_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(read_timeout);
790 	else
791 		read_timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
792 
793 	if (write_timeout >= 0)
794 		write_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(write_timeout);
795 	else
796 		write_timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
797 
798 	pr_info("axis-fifo driver loaded with parameters read_timeout = %li, write_timeout = %li\n",
799 		read_timeout, write_timeout);
800 	return platform_driver_register(&axis_fifo_driver);
801 }
802 
803 module_init(axis_fifo_init);
804 
axis_fifo_exit(void)805 static void __exit axis_fifo_exit(void)
806 {
807 	platform_driver_unregister(&axis_fifo_driver);
808 }
809 
810 module_exit(axis_fifo_exit);
811 
812 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
813 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Feder <jacobsfeder@gmail.com>");
814 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx AXI-Stream FIFO v4.1 IP core driver");
815