1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H
4 
5 #include <linux/cache.h>
6 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
7 
8 #include "alloc_types.h"
9 #include "super_types.h"
10 #include "fifo.h"
11 
12 /* btree write buffer steals 8 bits for its own purposes: */
13 #define JOURNAL_SEQ_MAX		((1ULL << 56) - 1)
14 
15 #define JOURNAL_STATE_BUF_BITS	2
16 #define JOURNAL_STATE_BUF_NR	(1U << JOURNAL_STATE_BUF_BITS)
17 #define JOURNAL_STATE_BUF_MASK	(JOURNAL_STATE_BUF_NR - 1)
18 
19 #define JOURNAL_BUF_BITS	4
20 #define JOURNAL_BUF_NR		(1U << JOURNAL_BUF_BITS)
21 #define JOURNAL_BUF_MASK	(JOURNAL_BUF_NR - 1)
22 
23 /*
24  * We put JOURNAL_BUF_NR of these in struct journal; we used them for writes to
25  * the journal that are being staged or in flight.
26  */
27 struct journal_buf {
28 	struct closure		io;
29 	struct jset		*data;
30 
31 	__BKEY_PADDED(key, BCH_REPLICAS_MAX);
32 	struct bch_devs_list	devs_written;
33 
34 	struct closure_waitlist	wait;
35 	u64			last_seq;	/* copy of data->last_seq */
36 	long			expires;
37 	u64			flush_time;
38 
39 	unsigned		buf_size;	/* size in bytes of @data */
40 	unsigned		sectors;	/* maximum size for current entry */
41 	unsigned		disk_sectors;	/* maximum size entry could have been, if
42 						   buf_size was bigger */
43 	unsigned		u64s_reserved;
44 	bool			noflush:1;	/* write has already been kicked off, and was noflush */
45 	bool			must_flush:1;	/* something wants a flush */
46 	bool			separate_flush:1;
47 	bool			need_flush_to_write_buffer:1;
48 	bool			write_started:1;
49 	bool			write_allocated:1;
50 	bool			write_done:1;
51 	u8			idx;
52 };
53 
54 /*
55  * Something that makes a journal entry dirty - i.e. a btree node that has to be
56  * flushed:
57  */
58 
59 enum journal_pin_type {
60 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_btree3,
61 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_btree2,
62 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_btree1,
63 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_btree0,
64 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_key_cache,
65 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_other,
66 	JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_NR,
67 };
68 
69 struct journal_entry_pin_list {
70 	struct list_head		unflushed[JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_NR];
71 	struct list_head		flushed[JOURNAL_PIN_TYPE_NR];
72 	atomic_t			count;
73 	struct bch_devs_list		devs;
74 };
75 
76 struct journal;
77 struct journal_entry_pin;
78 typedef int (*journal_pin_flush_fn)(struct journal *j,
79 				struct journal_entry_pin *, u64);
80 
81 struct journal_entry_pin {
82 	struct list_head		list;
83 	journal_pin_flush_fn		flush;
84 	u64				seq;
85 };
86 
87 struct journal_res {
88 	bool			ref;
89 	u16			u64s;
90 	u32			offset;
91 	u64			seq;
92 };
93 
94 union journal_res_state {
95 	struct {
96 		atomic64_t	counter;
97 	};
98 
99 	struct {
100 		u64		v;
101 	};
102 
103 	struct {
104 		u64		cur_entry_offset:22,
105 				idx:2,
106 				buf0_count:10,
107 				buf1_count:10,
108 				buf2_count:10,
109 				buf3_count:10;
110 	};
111 };
112 
113 /* bytes: */
114 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MIN		(64U << 10) /* 64k */
115 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_SIZE_MAX		(4U  << 22) /* 16M */
116 
117 /*
118  * We stash some journal state as sentinal values in cur_entry_offset:
119  * note - cur_entry_offset is in units of u64s
120  */
121 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX	((1U << 22) - 1)
122 
123 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_BLOCKED_VAL	(JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX - 2)
124 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_CLOSED_VAL	(JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX - 1)
125 #define JOURNAL_ENTRY_ERROR_VAL		(JOURNAL_ENTRY_OFFSET_MAX)
126 
127 struct journal_space {
128 	/* Units of 512 bytes sectors: */
129 	unsigned	next_entry; /* How big the next journal entry can be */
130 	unsigned	total;
131 };
132 
133 enum journal_space_from {
134 	journal_space_discarded,
135 	journal_space_clean_ondisk,
136 	journal_space_clean,
137 	journal_space_total,
138 	journal_space_nr,
139 };
140 
141 #define JOURNAL_FLAGS()			\
142 	x(replay_done)			\
143 	x(running)			\
144 	x(may_skip_flush)		\
145 	x(need_flush_write)		\
146 	x(space_low)
147 
148 enum journal_flags {
149 #define x(n)	JOURNAL_##n,
150 	JOURNAL_FLAGS()
151 #undef x
152 };
153 
154 struct journal_bio {
155 	struct bch_dev		*ca;
156 	unsigned		buf_idx;
157 	u64			submit_time;
158 
159 	struct bio		bio;
160 };
161 
162 /* Embedded in struct bch_fs */
163 struct journal {
164 	/* Fastpath stuff up front: */
165 	struct {
166 
167 	union journal_res_state reservations;
168 	enum bch_watermark	watermark;
169 
170 	} __aligned(SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
171 
172 	unsigned long		flags;
173 
174 	/* Max size of current journal entry */
175 	unsigned		cur_entry_u64s;
176 	unsigned		cur_entry_sectors;
177 
178 	/* Reserved space in journal entry to be used just prior to write */
179 	unsigned		entry_u64s_reserved;
180 
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * 0, or -ENOSPC if waiting on journal reclaim, or -EROFS if
184 	 * insufficient devices:
185 	 */
186 	int			cur_entry_error;
187 	unsigned		cur_entry_offset_if_blocked;
188 
189 	unsigned		buf_size_want;
190 	/*
191 	 * We may queue up some things to be journalled (log messages) before
192 	 * the journal has actually started - stash them here:
193 	 */
194 	darray_u64		early_journal_entries;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Protects journal_buf->data, when accessing without a jorunal
198 	 * reservation: for synchronization between the btree write buffer code
199 	 * and the journal write path:
200 	 */
201 	struct mutex		buf_lock;
202 	/*
203 	 * Two journal entries -- one is currently open for new entries, the
204 	 * other is possibly being written out.
205 	 */
206 	struct journal_buf	buf[JOURNAL_BUF_NR];
207 	void			*free_buf;
208 	unsigned		free_buf_size;
209 
210 	spinlock_t		lock;
211 
212 	/* if nonzero, we may not open a new journal entry: */
213 	unsigned		blocked;
214 
215 	/* Used when waiting because the journal was full */
216 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
217 	struct closure_waitlist	async_wait;
218 	struct closure_waitlist	reclaim_flush_wait;
219 
220 	struct delayed_work	write_work;
221 	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
222 
223 	/* Sequence number of most recent journal entry (last entry in @pin) */
224 	atomic64_t		seq;
225 
226 	u64			seq_write_started;
227 	/* seq, last_seq from the most recent journal entry successfully written */
228 	u64			seq_ondisk;
229 	u64			flushed_seq_ondisk;
230 	u64			flushing_seq;
231 	u64			last_seq_ondisk;
232 	u64			err_seq;
233 	u64			last_empty_seq;
234 	u64			oldest_seq_found_ondisk;
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * FIFO of journal entries whose btree updates have not yet been
238 	 * written out.
239 	 *
240 	 * Each entry is a reference count. The position in the FIFO is the
241 	 * entry's sequence number relative to @seq.
242 	 *
243 	 * The journal entry itself holds a reference count, put when the
244 	 * journal entry is written out. Each btree node modified by the journal
245 	 * entry also holds a reference count, put when the btree node is
246 	 * written.
247 	 *
248 	 * When a reference count reaches zero, the journal entry is no longer
249 	 * needed. When all journal entries in the oldest journal bucket are no
250 	 * longer needed, the bucket can be discarded and reused.
251 	 */
252 	struct {
253 		u64 front, back, size, mask;
254 		struct journal_entry_pin_list *data;
255 	}			pin;
256 
257 	struct journal_space	space[journal_space_nr];
258 
259 	u64			replay_journal_seq;
260 	u64			replay_journal_seq_end;
261 
262 	struct write_point	wp;
263 	spinlock_t		err_lock;
264 
265 	struct mutex		reclaim_lock;
266 	/*
267 	 * Used for waiting until journal reclaim has freed up space in the
268 	 * journal:
269 	 */
270 	wait_queue_head_t	reclaim_wait;
271 	struct task_struct	*reclaim_thread;
272 	bool			reclaim_kicked;
273 	unsigned long		next_reclaim;
274 	u64			nr_direct_reclaim;
275 	u64			nr_background_reclaim;
276 
277 	unsigned long		last_flushed;
278 	struct journal_entry_pin *flush_in_progress;
279 	bool			flush_in_progress_dropped;
280 	wait_queue_head_t	pin_flush_wait;
281 
282 	/* protects advancing ja->discard_idx: */
283 	struct mutex		discard_lock;
284 	bool			can_discard;
285 
286 	unsigned long		last_flush_write;
287 
288 	u64			write_start_time;
289 
290 	u64			nr_flush_writes;
291 	u64			nr_noflush_writes;
292 	u64			entry_bytes_written;
293 
294 	struct bch2_time_stats	*flush_write_time;
295 	struct bch2_time_stats	*noflush_write_time;
296 	struct bch2_time_stats	*flush_seq_time;
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
299 	struct lockdep_map	res_map;
300 #endif
301 } __aligned(SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
302 
303 /*
304  * Embedded in struct bch_dev. First three fields refer to the array of journal
305  * buckets, in bch_sb.
306  */
307 struct journal_device {
308 	/*
309 	 * For each journal bucket, contains the max sequence number of the
310 	 * journal writes it contains - so we know when a bucket can be reused.
311 	 */
312 	u64			*bucket_seq;
313 
314 	unsigned		sectors_free;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * discard_idx <= dirty_idx_ondisk <= dirty_idx <= cur_idx:
318 	 */
319 	unsigned		discard_idx;		/* Next bucket to discard */
320 	unsigned		dirty_idx_ondisk;
321 	unsigned		dirty_idx;
322 	unsigned		cur_idx;		/* Journal bucket we're currently writing to */
323 	unsigned		nr;
324 
325 	u64			*buckets;
326 
327 	/* Bio for journal reads/writes to this device */
328 	struct journal_bio	*bio[JOURNAL_BUF_NR];
329 
330 	/* for bch_journal_read_device */
331 	struct closure		read;
332 	u64			highest_seq_found;
333 };
334 
335 /*
336  * journal_entry_res - reserve space in every journal entry:
337  */
338 struct journal_entry_res {
339 	unsigned		u64s;
340 };
341 
342 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_JOURNAL_TYPES_H */
343