1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  #ifndef __PERF_DSO
3  #define __PERF_DSO
4  
5  #include <linux/refcount.h>
6  #include <linux/types.h>
7  #include <linux/rbtree.h>
8  #include <sys/types.h>
9  #include <stdbool.h>
10  #include <stdio.h>
11  #include <linux/bitops.h>
12  #include "build-id.h"
13  #include "mutex.h"
14  
15  struct machine;
16  struct map;
17  struct perf_env;
18  
19  #define DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS	"[kernel.kallsyms]"
20  #define DSO__NAME_KCORE		"[kernel.kcore]"
21  
22  enum dso_binary_type {
23  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS = 0,
24  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
25  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX,
26  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX,
27  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
28  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
29  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
30  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
31  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
32  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
33  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
34  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
35  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
36  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
37  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
38  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
39  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
40  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE,
41  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE,
42  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
43  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO,
44  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE,
45  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL,
46  	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
47  };
48  
49  enum dso_space_type {
50  	DSO_SPACE__USER = 0,
51  	DSO_SPACE__KERNEL,
52  	DSO_SPACE__KERNEL_GUEST
53  };
54  
55  enum dso_swap_type {
56  	DSO_SWAP__UNSET,
57  	DSO_SWAP__NO,
58  	DSO_SWAP__YES,
59  };
60  
61  enum dso_data_status {
62  	DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR	= -1,
63  	DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN	= 0,
64  	DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK	= 1,
65  };
66  
67  enum dso_data_status_seen {
68  	DSO_DATA_STATUS_SEEN_ITRACE,
69  };
70  
71  enum dso_type {
72  	DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN,
73  	DSO__TYPE_64BIT,
74  	DSO__TYPE_32BIT,
75  	DSO__TYPE_X32BIT,
76  };
77  
78  enum dso_load_errno {
79  	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
80  
81  	/*
82  	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
83  	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
84  	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
85  	 *
86  	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
87  	 */
88  	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
89  
90  	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INTERNAL_ERROR	= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START,
91  
92  	/* for symsrc__init() */
93  	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF,
94  	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__CANNOT_READ_BUILDID,
95  	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__MISMATCHING_BUILDID,
96  
97  	/* for decompress_kmodule */
98  	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE,
99  
100  	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END,
101  };
102  
103  #define DSO__SWAP(dso, type, val)			\
104  ({							\
105  	type ____r = val;				\
106  	BUG_ON(dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__UNSET);	\
107  	if (dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__YES) {		\
108  		switch (sizeof(____r)) {		\
109  		case 2:					\
110  			____r = bswap_16(val);		\
111  			break;				\
112  		case 4:					\
113  			____r = bswap_32(val);		\
114  			break;				\
115  		case 8:					\
116  			____r = bswap_64(val);		\
117  			break;				\
118  		default:				\
119  			BUG_ON(1);			\
120  		}					\
121  	}						\
122  	____r;						\
123  })
124  
125  #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE 4096
126  #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK ~(DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE - 1)
127  
128  /*
129   * Data about backing storage DSO, comes from PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 meta events
130   */
131  struct dso_id {
132  	u32	maj;
133  	u32	min;
134  	u64	ino;
135  	u64	ino_generation;
136  };
137  
138  struct dso_cache {
139  	struct rb_node	rb_node;
140  	u64 offset;
141  	u64 size;
142  	char data[];
143  };
144  
145  struct auxtrace_cache;
146  
147  struct dso {
148  	struct mutex	 lock;
149  	struct list_head node;
150  	struct rb_node	 rb_node;	/* rbtree node sorted by long name */
151  	struct rb_root	 *root;		/* root of rbtree that rb_node is in */
152  	struct rb_root_cached symbols;
153  	struct rb_root_cached symbol_names;
154  	struct rb_root_cached inlined_nodes;
155  	struct rb_root_cached srclines;
156  	struct {
157  		u64		addr;
158  		struct symbol	*symbol;
159  	} last_find_result;
160  	void		 *a2l;
161  	char		 *symsrc_filename;
162  	unsigned int	 a2l_fails;
163  	enum dso_space_type	kernel;
164  	enum dso_swap_type	needs_swap;
165  	enum dso_binary_type	symtab_type;
166  	enum dso_binary_type	binary_type;
167  	enum dso_load_errno	load_errno;
168  	u8		 adjust_symbols:1;
169  	u8		 has_build_id:1;
170  	u8		 header_build_id:1;
171  	u8		 has_srcline:1;
172  	u8		 hit:1;
173  	u8		 annotate_warned:1;
174  	u8		 auxtrace_warned:1;
175  	u8		 short_name_allocated:1;
176  	u8		 long_name_allocated:1;
177  	u8		 is_64_bit:1;
178  	bool		 sorted_by_name;
179  	bool		 loaded;
180  	u8		 rel;
181  	struct build_id	 bid;
182  	u64		 text_offset;
183  	const char	 *short_name;
184  	const char	 *long_name;
185  	u16		 long_name_len;
186  	u16		 short_name_len;
187  	void		*dwfl;			/* DWARF debug info */
188  	struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache;
189  	int		 comp;
190  
191  	/* dso data file */
192  	struct {
193  		struct rb_root	 cache;
194  		int		 fd;
195  		int		 status;
196  		u32		 status_seen;
197  		u64		 file_size;
198  		struct list_head open_entry;
199  		u64		 elf_base_addr;
200  		u64		 debug_frame_offset;
201  		u64		 eh_frame_hdr_addr;
202  		u64		 eh_frame_hdr_offset;
203  	} data;
204  	/* bpf prog information */
205  	struct {
206  		u32		id;
207  		u32		sub_id;
208  		struct perf_env	*env;
209  	} bpf_prog;
210  
211  	union { /* Tool specific area */
212  		void	 *priv;
213  		u64	 db_id;
214  	};
215  	struct nsinfo	*nsinfo;
216  	struct dso_id	 id;
217  	refcount_t	 refcnt;
218  	char		 name[];
219  };
220  
221  /* dso__for_each_symbol - iterate over the symbols of given type
222   *
223   * @dso: the 'struct dso *' in which symbols are iterated
224   * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
225   * @n: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
226   */
227  #define dso__for_each_symbol(dso, pos, n)	\
228  	symbols__for_each_entry(&(dso)->symbols, pos, n)
229  
230  #define dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head)	\
231  	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)	\
232  		if (!pos->has_build_id)		\
233  			continue;		\
234  		else
235  
dso__set_loaded(struct dso * dso)236  static inline void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *dso)
237  {
238  	dso->loaded = true;
239  }
240  
241  struct dso *dso__new_id(const char *name, struct dso_id *id);
242  struct dso *dso__new(const char *name);
243  void dso__delete(struct dso *dso);
244  
245  int dso__cmp_id(struct dso *a, struct dso *b);
246  void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
247  void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
248  
249  int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso);
250  
251  struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso);
252  void dso__put(struct dso *dso);
253  
__dso__zput(struct dso ** dso)254  static inline void __dso__zput(struct dso **dso)
255  {
256  	dso__put(*dso);
257  	*dso = NULL;
258  }
259  
260  #define dso__zput(dso) __dso__zput(&dso)
261  
262  bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso);
263  
dso__has_symbols(const struct dso * dso)264  static inline bool dso__has_symbols(const struct dso *dso)
265  {
266  	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dso->symbols.rb_root);
267  }
268  
269  bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso);
270  void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso);
271  void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso);
272  
273  void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct build_id *bid);
274  bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, struct build_id *bid);
275  void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso,
276  				       struct machine *machine);
277  int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso, const char *root_dir);
278  
279  char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso);
280  int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso, enum dso_binary_type type,
281  				   char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size);
282  bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode);
283  bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso);
284  int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
285  int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
286  				 char *pathname, size_t len);
287  int filename__decompress(const char *name, char *pathname,
288  			 size_t len, int comp, int *err);
289  
290  #define KMOD_DECOMP_NAME  "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX"
291  #define KMOD_DECOMP_LEN   sizeof(KMOD_DECOMP_NAME)
292  
293  struct kmod_path {
294  	char *name;
295  	int   comp;
296  	bool  kmod;
297  };
298  
299  int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
300  		     bool alloc_name);
301  
302  #define kmod_path__parse(__m, __p)      __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, false)
303  #define kmod_path__parse_name(__m, __p) __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, true)
304  
305  void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
306  			  struct machine *machine);
307  
308  /*
309   * The dso__data_* external interface provides following functions:
310   *   dso__data_get_fd
311   *   dso__data_put_fd
312   *   dso__data_close
313   *   dso__data_size
314   *   dso__data_read_offset
315   *   dso__data_read_addr
316   *   dso__data_write_cache_offs
317   *   dso__data_write_cache_addr
318   *
319   * Please refer to the dso.c object code for each function and
320   * arguments documentation. Following text tries to explain the
321   * dso file descriptor caching.
322   *
323   * The dso__data* interface allows caching of opened file descriptors
324   * to speed up the dso data accesses. The idea is to leave the file
325   * descriptor opened ideally for the whole life of the dso object.
326   *
327   * The current usage of the dso__data_* interface is as follows:
328   *
329   * Get DSO's fd:
330   *   int fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
331   *   if (fd >= 0) {
332   *       USE 'fd' SOMEHOW
333   *       dso__data_put_fd(dso);
334   *   }
335   *
336   * Read DSO's data:
337   *   n = dso__data_read_offset(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
338   *   n = dso__data_read_addr(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
339   *
340   * Eventually close DSO's fd:
341   *   dso__data_close(dso);
342   *
343   * It is not necessary to close the DSO object data file. Each time new
344   * DSO data file is opened, the limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE/2) is checked. Once
345   * it is crossed, the oldest opened DSO object is closed.
346   *
347   * The dso__delete function calls close_dso function to ensure the
348   * data file descriptor gets closed/unmapped before the dso object
349   * is freed.
350   *
351   * TODO
352  */
353  int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
354  void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso);
355  void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso);
356  
357  int dso__data_file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
358  off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
359  ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
360  			      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size);
361  ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
362  			    struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
363  			    u8 *data, ssize_t size);
364  bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by);
365  ssize_t dso__data_write_cache_offs(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
366  				   u64 offset, const u8 *data, ssize_t size);
367  ssize_t dso__data_write_cache_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
368  				   struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
369  				   const u8 *data, ssize_t size);
370  
371  struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name);
372  struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
373  				    const char *short_name, int dso_type);
374  
375  void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso);
376  
377  size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
378  size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
379  
dso__is_vmlinux(struct dso * dso)380  static inline bool dso__is_vmlinux(struct dso *dso)
381  {
382  	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX ||
383  	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
384  }
385  
dso__is_kcore(struct dso * dso)386  static inline bool dso__is_kcore(struct dso *dso)
387  {
388  	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE ||
389  	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
390  }
391  
dso__is_kallsyms(struct dso * dso)392  static inline bool dso__is_kallsyms(struct dso *dso)
393  {
394  	return dso->kernel && dso->long_name[0] != '/';
395  }
396  
397  void dso__free_a2l(struct dso *dso);
398  
399  enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
400  
401  int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen);
402  
403  void reset_fd_limit(void);
404  
405  #endif /* __PERF_DSO */
406