1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * vimc-common.h Virtual Media Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _VIMC_COMMON_H_
9 #define _VIMC_COMMON_H_
10 
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <media/media-device.h>
14 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
15 
16 #define VIMC_PDEV_NAME "vimc"
17 
18 /* VIMC-specific controls */
19 #define VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE		(0x00f00000 | 0xf000)
20 #define VIMC_CID_VIMC_CLASS		(0x00f00000 | 1)
21 #define VIMC_CID_TEST_PATTERN		(VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE + 0)
22 #define VIMC_CID_MEAN_WIN_SIZE		(VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE + 1)
23 #define VIMC_CID_OSD_TEXT_MODE		(VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE + 2)
24 
25 #define VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH 4096
26 #define VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT 2160
27 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH 16
28 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT 16
29 
30 #define VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, width, bpp) ((lin * width + col) * bpp)
31 
32 /* Source and sink pad checks */
33 #define VIMC_IS_SRC(pad)	(pad)
34 #define VIMC_IS_SINK(pad)	(!(pad))
35 
36 #define VIMC_PIX_FMT_MAX_CODES 8
37 
38 extern unsigned int vimc_allocator;
39 
40 enum vimc_allocator_type {
41 	VIMC_ALLOCATOR_VMALLOC = 0,
42 	VIMC_ALLOCATOR_DMA_CONTIG = 1,
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * vimc_colorimetry_clamp - Adjust colorimetry parameters
47  *
48  * @fmt:		the pointer to struct v4l2_pix_format or
49  *			struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
50  *
51  * Entities must check if colorimetry given by the userspace is valid, if not
52  * then set them as DEFAULT
53  */
54 #define vimc_colorimetry_clamp(fmt)					\
55 do {									\
56 	if ((fmt)->colorspace == V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT		\
57 	    || (fmt)->colorspace > V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3) {		\
58 		(fmt)->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT;		\
59 		(fmt)->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;		\
60 		(fmt)->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;	\
61 		(fmt)->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;		\
62 	}								\
63 	if ((fmt)->ycbcr_enc > V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M)		\
64 		(fmt)->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;		\
65 	if ((fmt)->quantization > V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE)		\
66 		(fmt)->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;	\
67 	if ((fmt)->xfer_func > V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084)		\
68 		(fmt)->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;		\
69 } while (0)
70 
71 /**
72  * struct vimc_pix_map - maps media bus code with v4l2 pixel format
73  *
74  * @code:		media bus format code defined by MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* macros
75  * @bpp:		number of bytes each pixel occupies
76  * @pixelformat:	pixel format defined by V4L2_PIX_FMT_* macros
77  * @bayer:		true if this is a bayer format
78  *
79  * Struct which matches the MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* codes with the corresponding
80  * V4L2_PIX_FMT_* fourcc pixelformat and its bytes per pixel (bpp)
81  */
82 struct vimc_pix_map {
83 	unsigned int code[VIMC_PIX_FMT_MAX_CODES];
84 	unsigned int bpp;
85 	u32 pixelformat;
86 	bool bayer;
87 };
88 
89 /**
90  * struct vimc_ent_device - core struct that represents an entity in the
91  * topology
92  *
93  * @dev:		a pointer of the device struct of the driver
94  * @ent:		the pointer to struct media_entity for the node
95  * @process_frame:	callback send a frame to that node
96  * @vdev_get_format:	callback that returns the current format a pad, used
97  *			only when is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(ent) returns
98  *			true
99  *
100  * Each node of the topology must create a vimc_ent_device struct. Depending on
101  * the node it will be of an instance of v4l2_subdev or video_device struct
102  * where both contains a struct media_entity.
103  * Those structures should embedded the vimc_ent_device struct through
104  * v4l2_set_subdevdata() and video_set_drvdata() respectively, allowing the
105  * vimc_ent_device struct to be retrieved from the corresponding struct
106  * media_entity
107  */
108 struct vimc_ent_device {
109 	struct device *dev;
110 	struct media_entity *ent;
111 	void * (*process_frame)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
112 				const void *frame);
113 	void (*vdev_get_format)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
114 			      struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt);
115 };
116 
117 /**
118  * struct vimc_device - main device for vimc driver
119  *
120  * @pipe_cfg:	pointer to the vimc pipeline configuration structure
121  * @ent_devs:	array of vimc_ent_device pointers
122  * @mdev:	the associated media_device parent
123  * @v4l2_dev:	Internal v4l2 parent device
124  */
125 struct vimc_device {
126 	const struct vimc_pipeline_config *pipe_cfg;
127 	struct vimc_ent_device **ent_devs;
128 	struct media_device mdev;
129 	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
130 };
131 
132 /**
133  * struct vimc_ent_type		Structure for the callbacks of the entity types
134  *
135  *
136  * @add:			initializes and registers
137  *				vimc entity - called from vimc-core
138  * @unregister:			unregisters vimc entity - called from vimc-core
139  * @release:			releases vimc entity - called from the v4l2_dev
140  *				release callback
141  */
142 struct vimc_ent_type {
143 	struct vimc_ent_device *(*add)(struct vimc_device *vimc,
144 				       const char *vcfg_name);
145 	void (*unregister)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved);
146 	void (*release)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved);
147 };
148 
149 /**
150  * struct vimc_ent_config	Structure which describes individual
151  *				configuration for each entity
152  *
153  * @name:			entity name
154  * @type:			contain the callbacks of this entity type
155  *
156  */
157 struct vimc_ent_config {
158 	const char *name;
159 	struct vimc_ent_type *type;
160 };
161 
162 /**
163  * vimc_is_source - returns true if the entity has only source pads
164  *
165  * @ent: pointer to &struct media_entity
166  *
167  */
168 bool vimc_is_source(struct media_entity *ent);
169 
170 extern struct vimc_ent_type vimc_sensor_type;
171 extern struct vimc_ent_type vimc_debayer_type;
172 extern struct vimc_ent_type vimc_scaler_type;
173 extern struct vimc_ent_type vimc_capture_type;
174 extern struct vimc_ent_type vimc_lens_type;
175 
176 /**
177  * vimc_pix_map_by_index - get vimc_pix_map struct by its index
178  *
179  * @i:			index of the vimc_pix_map struct in vimc_pix_map_list
180  */
181 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i);
182 
183 /**
184  * vimc_mbus_code_by_index - get mbus code by its index
185  *
186  * @index:		index of the mbus code in vimc_pix_map_list
187  *
188  * Returns 0 if no mbus code is found for the given index.
189  */
190 u32 vimc_mbus_code_by_index(unsigned int index);
191 
192 /**
193  * vimc_pix_map_by_code - get vimc_pix_map struct by media bus code
194  *
195  * @code:		media bus format code defined by MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* macros
196  */
197 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_code(u32 code);
198 
199 /**
200  * vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat - get vimc_pix_map struct by v4l2 pixel format
201  *
202  * @pixelformat:	pixel format defined by V4L2_PIX_FMT_* macros
203  */
204 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(u32 pixelformat);
205 
206 /**
207  * vimc_ent_sd_register - initialize and register a subdev node
208  *
209  * @ved:	the vimc_ent_device struct to be initialize
210  * @sd:		the v4l2_subdev struct to be initialize and registered
211  * @v4l2_dev:	the v4l2 device to register the v4l2_subdev
212  * @name:	name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be
213  *		unique.
214  * @function:	media entity function defined by MEDIA_ENT_F_* macros
215  * @num_pads:	number of pads to initialize
216  * @pads:	the array of pads of the entity, the caller should set the
217  *		flags of the pads
218  * @sd_ops:	pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
219  *
220  * Helper function initialize and register the struct vimc_ent_device and struct
221  * v4l2_subdev which represents a subdev node in the topology
222  */
223 int vimc_ent_sd_register(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
224 			 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
225 			 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
226 			 const char *const name,
227 			 u32 function,
228 			 u16 num_pads,
229 			 struct media_pad *pads,
230 			 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *sd_ops);
231 
232 /**
233  * vimc_vdev_link_validate - validates a media link
234  *
235  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
236  *
237  * This function calls validates if a media link is valid for streaming.
238  */
239 int vimc_vdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
240 
241 #endif
242