1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Zlib */
2 /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
3   version 1.2.12, March 11th, 2022
4 
5   Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
6 
7   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
8   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
9   arising from the use of this software.
10 
11   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
12   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
13   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
14 
15   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
16      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
17      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
18      appreciated but is not required.
19   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
20      misrepresented as being the original software.
21   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
22 
23   Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
24   jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
25 
26 
27   The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
28   Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950
29   (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format).
30 */
31 
32 #ifndef ZLIB_H
33 #define ZLIB_H
34 
35 #include "zconf.h"
36 
37 #ifdef __cplusplus
38 extern "C" {
39 #endif
40 
41 #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.2.12"
42 #define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x12c0
43 #define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1
44 #define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 2
45 #define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 12
46 #define ZLIB_VER_SUBREVISION 0
47 
48 /*
49     The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
50   decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
51   This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
52   but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same stream
53   interface.
54 
55     Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough,
56   or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter
57   case, the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
58   (providing more output space) before each call.
59 
60     The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is
61   the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped
62   around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.
63 
64     The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
65   with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start
66   with "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a
67   gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
68 
69     This library can optionally read and write gzip and raw deflate streams in
70   memory as well.
71 
72     The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory
73   and on communications channels.  The gzip format was designed for single-
74   file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain
75   directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.
76 
77     The library does not install any signal handler.  The decoder checks
78   the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never crash
79   even in the case of corrupted input.
80 */
81 
82 typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
83 typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
84 
85 struct internal_state;
86 
87 typedef struct z_stream_s {
88     z_const Bytef *next_in;     /* next input byte */
89     uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */
90     uLong    total_in;  /* total number of input bytes read so far */
91 
92     Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte will go here */
93     uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
94     uLong    total_out; /* total number of bytes output so far */
95 
96     z_const char *msg;  /* last error message, NULL if no error */
97     struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
98 
99     alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */
100     free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */
101     voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
102 
103     int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: binary or text
104                            for deflate, or the decoding state for inflate */
105     uLong   adler;      /* Adler-32 or CRC-32 value of the uncompressed data */
106     uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */
107 } z_stream;
108 
109 typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
110 
111 /*
112      gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines.  See RFC 1952
113   for more details on the meanings of these fields.
114 */
115 typedef struct gz_header_s {
116     int     text;       /* true if compressed data believed to be text */
117     uLong   time;       /* modification time */
118     int     xflags;     /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */
119     int     os;         /* operating system */
120     Bytef   *extra;     /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */
121     uInt    extra_len;  /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */
122     uInt    extra_max;  /* space at extra (only when reading header) */
123     Bytef   *name;      /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */
124     uInt    name_max;   /* space at name (only when reading header) */
125     Bytef   *comment;   /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */
126     uInt    comm_max;   /* space at comment (only when reading header) */
127     int     hcrc;       /* true if there was or will be a header crc */
128     int     done;       /* true when done reading gzip header (not used
129                            when writing a gzip file) */
130 } gz_header;
131 
132 typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;
133 
134 /*
135      The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has dropped
136    to zero.  It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out has dropped
137    to zero.  The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and opaque before
138    calling the init function.  All other fields are set by the compression
139    library and must not be updated by the application.
140 
141      The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
142    parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree.  This can be useful for custom
143    memory management.  The compression library attaches no meaning to the
144    opaque value.
145 
146      zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
147    If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
148    thread safe.  In that case, zlib is thread-safe.  When zalloc and zfree are
149    Z_NULL on entry to the initialization function, they are set to internal
150    routines that use the standard library functions malloc() and free().
151 
152      On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
153    exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this if
154    the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h).  WARNING: On MSDOS, pointers
155    returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* have their
156    offset normalized to zero.  The default allocation function provided by this
157    library ensures this (see zutil.c).  To reduce memory requirements and avoid
158    any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of compression ratio, compile
159    the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
160 
161      The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or progress
162    reports.  After compression, total_in holds the total size of the
163    uncompressed data and may be saved for use by the decompressor (particularly
164    if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in a single step).
165 */
166 
167                         /* constants */
168 
169 #define Z_NO_FLUSH      0
170 #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
171 #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2
172 #define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3
173 #define Z_FINISH        4
174 #define Z_BLOCK         5
175 #define Z_TREES         6
176 /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */
177 
178 #define Z_OK            0
179 #define Z_STREAM_END    1
180 #define Z_NEED_DICT     2
181 #define Z_ERRNO        (-1)
182 #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
183 #define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)
184 #define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)
185 #define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)
186 #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
187 /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative values
188  * are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
189  */
190 
191 #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0
192 #define Z_BEST_SPEED             1
193 #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9
194 #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)
195 /* compression levels */
196 
197 #define Z_FILTERED            1
198 #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2
199 #define Z_RLE                 3
200 #define Z_FIXED               4
201 #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0
202 /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
203 
204 #define Z_BINARY   0
205 #define Z_TEXT     1
206 #define Z_ASCII    Z_TEXT   /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */
207 #define Z_UNKNOWN  2
208 /* Possible values of the data_type field for deflate() */
209 
210 #define Z_DEFLATED   8
211 /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
212 
213 #define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
214 
215 #define zlib_version zlibVersion()
216 /* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
217 
218 
219                         /* basic functions */
220 
221 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));
222 /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
223    If the first character differs, the library code actually used is not
224    compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.  This check
225    is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
226  */
227 
228 /*
229 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
230 
231      Initializes the internal stream state for compression.  The fields
232    zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.  If
233    zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to use default
234    allocation functions.
235 
236      The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
237    1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at all
238    (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).  Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
239    requests a default compromise between speed and compression (currently
240    equivalent to level 6).
241 
242      deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
243    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, or
244    Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
245    with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).  msg is set to null
246    if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not perform any compression:
247    this will be done by deflate().
248 */
249 
250 
251 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
252 /*
253     deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
254   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full.  It may introduce
255   some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
256   forced to flush.
257 
258     The detailed semantics are as follows.  deflate performs one or both of the
259   following actions:
260 
261   - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
262     accordingly.  If not all input can be processed (because there is not
263     enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
264     processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
265 
266   - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
267     accordingly.  This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
268     Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
269     should be set only when necessary.  Some output may be provided even if
270     flush is zero.
271 
272     Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
273   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
274   output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out should
275   never be zero before the call.  The application can consume the compressed
276   output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full (avail_out
277   == 0), or after each call of deflate().  If deflate returns Z_OK and with
278   zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the output
279   buffer because there might be more output pending. See deflatePending(),
280   which can be used if desired to determine whether or not there is more ouput
281   in that case.
282 
283     Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to
284   decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to
285   maximize compression.
286 
287     If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
288   flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
289   that the decompressor can get all input data available so far.  (In
290   particular avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been
291   provided before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some
292   compression algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.  This
293   completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block
294   that is three bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes
295   (00 00 ff ff).
296 
297     If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the
298   output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary.  All of the
299   input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
300   This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed
301   codes block that is 10 bits long.  This assures that enough bytes are output
302   in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed
303   codes block.
304 
305     If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as
306   for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to
307   seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after
308   the next deflate block is completed.  In this case, the decompressor may not
309   be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of
310   the data provided so far to the compressor.  It may need to wait for the next
311   block to be emitted.  This is for advanced applications that need to control
312   the emission of deflate blocks.
313 
314     If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
315   Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
316   restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
317   random access is desired.  Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
318   compression.
319 
320     If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
321   with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
322   avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
323   avail_out).  In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that
324   avail_out is greater than six to avoid repeated flush markers due to
325   avail_out == 0 on return.
326 
327     If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
328   pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there was
329   enough output space.  If deflate returns with Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, this
330   function must be called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated
331   avail_out) but no more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an
332   error.  After deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations
333   on the stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
334 
335     Z_FINISH can be used in the first deflate call after deflateInit if all the
336   compression is to be done in a single step.  In order to complete in one
337   call, avail_out must be at least the value returned by deflateBound (see
338   below).  Then deflate is guaranteed to return Z_STREAM_END.  If not enough
339   output space is provided, deflate will not return Z_STREAM_END, and it must
340   be called again as described above.
341 
342     deflate() sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all input read
343   so far (that is, total_in bytes).  If a gzip stream is being generated, then
344   strm->adler will be the CRC-32 checksum of the input read so far.  (See
345   deflateInit2 below.)
346 
347     deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about
348   the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT).  If in doubt, the data is
349   considered binary.  This field is only for information purposes and does not
350   affect the compression algorithm in any manner.
351 
352     deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
353   processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
354   consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
355   Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
356   if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL or the state was inadvertently written over
357   by the application), or Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible (for example
358   avail_in or avail_out was zero).  Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
359   deflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
360   continue compressing.
361 */
362 
363 
364 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
365 /*
366      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
367    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
368    output.
369 
370      deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
371    stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
372    prematurely (some input or output was discarded).  In the error case, msg
373    may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
374    deallocated).
375 */
376 
377 
378 /*
379 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
380 
381      Initializes the internal stream state for decompression.  The fields
382    next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
383    the caller.  In the current version of inflate, the provided input is not
384    read or consumed.  The allocation of a sliding window will be deferred to
385    the first call of inflate (if the decompression does not complete on the
386    first call).  If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates
387    them to use default allocation functions.
388 
389      inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
390    memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
391    version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
392    invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
393    there is no error message.  inflateInit does not perform any decompression.
394    Actual decompression will be done by inflate().  So next_in, and avail_in,
395    next_out, and avail_out are unused and unchanged.  The current
396    implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information --
397    that is deferred until inflate() is called.
398 */
399 
400 
401 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
402 /*
403     inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
404   buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full.  It may introduce
405   some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
406   forced to flush.
407 
408   The detailed semantics are as follows.  inflate performs one or both of the
409   following actions:
410 
411   - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
412     accordingly.  If not all input can be processed (because there is not
413     enough room in the output buffer), then next_in and avail_in are updated
414     accordingly, and processing will resume at this point for the next call of
415     inflate().
416 
417   - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
418     accordingly.  inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there is
419     no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below about
420     the flush parameter).
421 
422     Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
423   one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
424   output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.  If the
425   caller of inflate() does not provide both available input and available
426   output space, it is possible that there will be no progress made.  The
427   application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for example
428   when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each call of
429   inflate().  If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it must be
430   called again after making room in the output buffer because there might be
431   more output pending.
432 
433     The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH,
434   Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES.  Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much
435   output as possible to the output buffer.  Z_BLOCK requests that inflate()
436   stop if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary.  When decoding
437   the zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately
438   after the header and before the first block.  When doing a raw inflate,
439   inflate() will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it
440   gets to the end of that block, or when it runs out of data.
441 
442     The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams.
443   To assist in this, on return inflate() always sets strm->data_type to the
444   number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 if
445   inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, plus
446   128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block code or
447   decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the deflate
448   stream.  The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the uncompressed
449   data from that block has been written to strm->next_out.  The number of
450   unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when bit 7 of
451   data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be less than
452   eight.  data_type is set as noted here every time inflate() returns for all
453   flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount of currently
454   consumed input in bits.
455 
456     The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the
457   end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that
458   block is decoded.  This allows the caller to determine the length of the
459   deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block.
460   256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns
461   immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header.
462 
463     inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
464   error.  However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step (a
465   single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to Z_FINISH.  In
466   this case all pending input is processed and all pending output is flushed;
467   avail_out must be large enough to hold all of the uncompressed data for the
468   operation to complete.  (The size of the uncompressed data may have been
469   saved by the compressor for this purpose.)  The use of Z_FINISH is not
470   required to perform an inflation in one step.  However it may be used to
471   inform inflate that a faster approach can be used for the single inflate()
472   call.  Z_FINISH also informs inflate to not maintain a sliding window if the
473   stream completes, which reduces inflate's memory footprint.  If the stream
474   does not complete, either because not all of the stream is provided or not
475   enough output space is provided, then a sliding window will be allocated and
476   inflate() can be called again to continue the operation as if Z_NO_FLUSH had
477   been used.
478 
479      In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as
480   possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the
481   first call.  So the effects of the flush parameter in this implementation are
482   on the return value of inflate() as noted below, when inflate() returns early
483   when Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used, and when inflate() avoids the allocation of
484   memory for a sliding window when Z_FINISH is used.
485 
486      If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary
487   below), inflate sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of the dictionary
488   chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets
489   strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is,
490   total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described
491   below.  At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed Adler-32
492   checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END
493   only if the checksum is correct.
494 
495     inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped
496   deflate data.  The header type is detected automatically, if requested when
497   initializing with inflateInit2().  Any information contained in the gzip
498   header is not retained unless inflateGetHeader() is used.  When processing
499   gzip-wrapped deflate data, strm->adler32 is set to the CRC-32 of the output
500   produced so far.  The CRC-32 is checked against the gzip trailer, as is the
501   uncompressed length, modulo 2^32.
502 
503     inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
504   or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
505   been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
506   preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
507   corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check
508   value, in which case strm->msg points to a string with a more specific
509   error), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example
510   next_in or next_out was Z_NULL, or the state was inadvertently written over
511   by the application), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR
512   if no progress was possible or if there was not enough room in the output
513   buffer when Z_FINISH is used.  Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
514   inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
515   continue decompressing.  If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may
516   then call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial
517   recovery of the data is to be attempted.
518 */
519 
520 
521 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
522 /*
523      All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
524    This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
525    output.
526 
527      inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
528    was inconsistent.
529 */
530 
531 
532                         /* Advanced functions */
533 
534 /*
535     The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
536 */
537 
538 /*
539 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
540                                      int  level,
541                                      int  method,
542                                      int  windowBits,
543                                      int  memLevel,
544                                      int  strategy));
545 
546      This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options.  The
547    fields zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
548 
549      The method parameter is the compression method.  It must be Z_DEFLATED in
550    this version of the library.
551 
552      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
553    (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for this
554    version of the library.  Larger values of this parameter result in better
555    compression at the expense of memory usage.  The default value is 15 if
556    deflateInit is used instead.
557 
558      For the current implementation of deflate(), a windowBits value of 8 (a
559    window size of 256 bytes) is not supported.  As a result, a request for 8
560    will result in 9 (a 512-byte window).  In that case, providing 8 to
561    inflateInit2() will result in an error when the zlib header with 9 is
562    checked against the initialization of inflate().  The remedy is to not use 8
563    with deflateInit2() with this initialization, or at least in that case use 9
564    with inflateInit2().
565 
566      windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate.  In this case, -windowBits
567    determines the window size.  deflate() will then generate raw deflate data
568    with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute a check value.
569 
570      windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding.  Add
571    16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the
572    compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper.  The gzip header will have no
573    file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), no
574    header crc, and the operating system will be set to the appropriate value,
575    if the operating system was determined at compile time.  If a gzip stream is
576    being written, strm->adler is a CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.
577 
578      For raw deflate or gzip encoding, a request for a 256-byte window is
579    rejected as invalid, since only the zlib header provides a means of
580    transmitting the window size to the decompressor.
581 
582      The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
583    for the internal compression state.  memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but is
584    slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory for
585    optimal speed.  The default value is 8.  See zconf.h for total memory usage
586    as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
587 
588      The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm.  Use the
589    value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
590    filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
591    string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length
592    encoding).  Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat
593    random distribution.  In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to
594    compress them better.  The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman
595    coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between
596    Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY.  Z_RLE is designed to be almost as
597    fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data.  The
598    strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the
599    correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately.
600    Z_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler
601    decoder for special applications.
602 
603      deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
604    memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
605    method), or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is
606    incompatible with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).  msg is
607    set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit2 does not perform any
608    compression: this will be done by deflate().
609 */
610 
611 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
612                                              const Bytef *dictionary,
613                                              uInt  dictLength));
614 /*
615      Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
616    without producing any compressed output.  When using the zlib format, this
617    function must be called immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or
618    deflateReset, and before any call of deflate.  When doing raw deflate, this
619    function must be called either before any call of deflate, or immediately
620    after the completion of a deflate block, i.e. after all input has been
621    consumed and all output has been delivered when using any of the flush
622    options Z_BLOCK, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, or Z_FULL_FLUSH.  The
623    compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
624    inflateSetDictionary).
625 
626      The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
627    to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
628    used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary.  Using a
629    dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
630    predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
631    with the default empty dictionary.
632 
633      Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
634    deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
635    discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size
636    provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2.  Thus the strings most likely to be
637    useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front.  In
638    addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window
639    size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary.
640 
641      Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler-32 value
642    of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
643    which dictionary has been used by the compressor.  (The Adler-32 value
644    applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
645    actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the
646    Adler-32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set.
647 
648      deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
649    parameter is invalid (e.g.  dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
650    inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
651    or if not at a block boundary for raw deflate).  deflateSetDictionary does
652    not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
653 */
654 
655 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
656                                              Bytef *dictionary,
657                                              uInt  *dictLength));
658 /*
659      Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by deflate.  dictLength is
660    set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
661    to dictionary.  dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
662    always enough.  If deflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
663    Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
664    Similary, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
665 
666      deflateGetDictionary() may return a length less than the window size, even
667    when more than the window size in input has been provided. It may return up
668    to 258 bytes less in that case, due to how zlib's implementation of deflate
669    manages the sliding window and lookahead for matches, where matches can be
670    up to 258 bytes long. If the application needs the last window-size bytes of
671    input, then that would need to be saved by the application outside of zlib.
672 
673      deflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
674    stream state is inconsistent.
675 */
676 
677 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
678                                     z_streamp source));
679 /*
680      Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
681 
682      This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
683    tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
684    data with a filter.  The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
685    by calling deflateEnd.  Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
686    compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and can
687    consume lots of memory.
688 
689      deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
690    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
691    (such as zalloc being Z_NULL).  msg is left unchanged in both source and
692    destination.
693 */
694 
695 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
696 /*
697      This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, but
698    does not free and reallocate the internal compression state.  The stream
699    will leave the compression level and any other attributes that may have been
700    set unchanged.
701 
702      deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
703    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
704 */
705 
706 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams OF((z_streamp strm,
707                                       int level,
708                                       int strategy));
709 /*
710      Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
711    interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2().  This can be
712    used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
713    to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different strategy.
714    If the compression approach (which is a function of the level) or the
715    strategy is changed, and if there have been any deflate() calls since the
716    state was initialized or reset, then the input available so far is
717    compressed with the old level and strategy using deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK).
718    There are three approaches for the compression levels 0, 1..3, and 4..9
719    respectively.  The new level and strategy will take effect at the next call
720    of deflate().
721 
722      If a deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK) is performed by deflateParams(), and it does
723    not have enough output space to complete, then the parameter change will not
724    take effect.  In this case, deflateParams() can be called again with the
725    same parameters and more output space to try again.
726 
727      In order to assure a change in the parameters on the first try, the
728    deflate stream should be flushed using deflate() with Z_BLOCK or other flush
729    request until strm.avail_out is not zero, before calling deflateParams().
730    Then no more input data should be provided before the deflateParams() call.
731    If this is done, the old level and strategy will be applied to the data
732    compressed before deflateParams(), and the new level and strategy will be
733    applied to the the data compressed after deflateParams().
734 
735      deflateParams returns Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream
736    state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, or Z_BUF_ERROR if
737    there was not enough output space to complete the compression of the
738    available input data before a change in the strategy or approach.  Note that
739    in the case of a Z_BUF_ERROR, the parameters are not changed.  A return
740    value of Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, in which case deflateParams() can be
741    retried with more output space.
742 */
743 
744 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune OF((z_streamp strm,
745                                     int good_length,
746                                     int max_lazy,
747                                     int nice_length,
748                                     int max_chain));
749 /*
750      Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters.  This should only be
751    used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for
752    searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most
753    fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their
754    specific input data.  Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the
755    max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters.
756 
757      deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and
758    returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream.
759  */
760 
761 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound OF((z_streamp strm,
762                                        uLong sourceLen));
763 /*
764      deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
765    deflation of sourceLen bytes.  It must be called after deflateInit() or
766    deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used.  This would be used
767    to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be
768    called before deflate().  If that first deflate() call is provided the
769    sourceLen input bytes, an output buffer allocated to the size returned by
770    deflateBound(), and the flush value Z_FINISH, then deflate() is guaranteed
771    to return Z_STREAM_END.  Note that it is possible for the compressed size to
772    be larger than the value returned by deflateBound() if flush options other
773    than Z_FINISH or Z_NO_FLUSH are used.
774 */
775 
776 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePending OF((z_streamp strm,
777                                        unsigned *pending,
778                                        int *bits));
779 /*
780      deflatePending() returns the number of bytes and bits of output that have
781    been generated, but not yet provided in the available output.  The bytes not
782    provided would be due to the available output space having being consumed.
783    The number of bits of output not provided are between 0 and 7, where they
784    await more bits to join them in order to fill out a full byte.  If pending
785    or bits are Z_NULL, then those values are not set.
786 
787      deflatePending returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
788    stream state was inconsistent.
789  */
790 
791 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
792                                      int bits,
793                                      int value));
794 /*
795      deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream.  The intent
796    is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the bits
797    leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it.  As such, this
798    function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the first
799    deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset().  bits must be less
800    than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of value
801    will be inserted in the output.
802 
803      deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough
804    room in the internal buffer to insert the bits, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
805    source stream state was inconsistent.
806 */
807 
808 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
809                                          gz_headerp head));
810 /*
811      deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip
812    stream is requested by deflateInit2().  deflateSetHeader() may be called
813    after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of
814    deflate().  The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information
815    in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is
816    ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level).  The
817    caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with
818    a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are
819    available there.  If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included.  Note that
820    the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version
821    1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part
822    gzip file" and give up.
823 
824      If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false,
825    the time set to zero, and os set to 255, with no extra, name, or comment
826    fields.  The gzip header is returned to the default state by deflateReset().
827 
828      deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
829    stream state was inconsistent.
830 */
831 
832 /*
833 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
834                                      int  windowBits));
835 
836      This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter.  The
837    fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
838    before by the caller.
839 
840      The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
841    size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
842    this version of the library.  The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
843    instead.  windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value
844    provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if
845    deflateInit2() was not used.  If a compressed stream with a larger window
846    size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code
847    Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window.
848 
849      windowBits can also be zero to request that inflate use the window size in
850    the zlib header of the compressed stream.
851 
852      windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate.  In this case, -windowBits
853    determines the window size.  inflate() will then process raw deflate data,
854    not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not
855    looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream.  This
856    is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format
857    such as zip.  Those formats provide their own check values.  If a custom
858    format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is
859    recommended that a check value such as an Adler-32 or a CRC-32 be applied to
860    the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats.  For
861    most applications, the zlib format should be used as is.  Note that comments
862    above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits.
863 
864      windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding.  Add
865    32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header
866    detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will
867    return a Z_DATA_ERROR).  If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is a
868    CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.  Unlike the gunzip utility and gzread() (see
869    below), inflate() will *not* automatically decode concatenated gzip members.
870    inflate() will return Z_STREAM_END at the end of the gzip member.  The state
871    would need to be reset to continue decoding a subsequent gzip member.  This
872    *must* be done if there is more data after a gzip member, in order for the
873    decompression to be compliant with the gzip standard (RFC 1952).
874 
875      inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
876    memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
877    version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
878    invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
879    there is no error message.  inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression
880    apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
881    will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
882    next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.) The current implementation
883    of inflateInit2() does not process any header information -- that is
884    deferred until inflate() is called.
885 */
886 
887 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
888                                              const Bytef *dictionary,
889                                              uInt  dictLength));
890 /*
891      Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
892    sequence.  This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate,
893    if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT.  The dictionary chosen by the compressor
894    can be determined from the Adler-32 value returned by that call of inflate.
895    The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
896    deflateSetDictionary).  For raw inflate, this function can be called at any
897    time to set the dictionary.  If the provided dictionary is smaller than the
898    window and there is already data in the window, then the provided dictionary
899    will amend what's there.  The application must insure that the dictionary
900    that was used for compression is provided.
901 
902      inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
903    parameter is invalid (e.g.  dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
904    inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
905    expected one (incorrect Adler-32 value).  inflateSetDictionary does not
906    perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
907    inflate().
908 */
909 
910 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
911                                              Bytef *dictionary,
912                                              uInt  *dictLength));
913 /*
914      Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by inflate.  dictLength is
915    set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
916    to dictionary.  dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
917    always enough.  If inflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
918    Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
919    Similary, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
920 
921      inflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
922    stream state is inconsistent.
923 */
924 
925 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync OF((z_streamp strm));
926 /*
927      Skips invalid compressed data until a possible full flush point (see above
928    for the description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
929    available input is skipped.  No output is provided.
930 
931      inflateSync searches for a 00 00 FF FF pattern in the compressed data.
932    All full flush points have this pattern, but not all occurrences of this
933    pattern are full flush points.
934 
935      inflateSync returns Z_OK if a possible full flush point has been found,
936    Z_BUF_ERROR if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point
937    has been found, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent.
938    In the success case, the application may save the current current value of
939    total_in which indicates where valid compressed data was found.  In the
940    error case, the application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more
941    input each time, until success or end of the input data.
942 */
943 
944 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
945                                     z_streamp source));
946 /*
947      Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
948 
949      This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream.  The
950    first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state,
951    allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the
952    stream.
953 
954      inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
955    enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
956    (such as zalloc being Z_NULL).  msg is left unchanged in both source and
957    destination.
958 */
959 
960 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
961 /*
962      This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
963    but does not free and reallocate the internal decompression state.  The
964    stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
965 
966      inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
967    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
968 */
969 
970 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2 OF((z_streamp strm,
971                                       int windowBits));
972 /*
973      This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing
974    the wrap and window size requests.  The windowBits parameter is interpreted
975    the same as it is for inflateInit2.  If the window size is changed, then the
976    memory allocated for the window is freed, and the window will be reallocated
977    by inflate() if needed.
978 
979      inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
980    stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if
981    the windowBits parameter is invalid.
982 */
983 
984 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
985                                      int bits,
986                                      int value));
987 /*
988      This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream.  The intent is
989    that this function is used to start inflating at a bit position in the
990    middle of a byte.  The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used
991    from next_in.  This function should only be used with raw inflate, and
992    should be used before the first inflate() call after inflateInit2() or
993    inflateReset().  bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of the
994    least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input.
995 
996      If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied.  Then
997    inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer.  This is used
998    to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior
999    to feeding inflate codes.
1000 
1001      inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1002    stream state was inconsistent.
1003 */
1004 
1005 ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark OF((z_streamp strm));
1006 /*
1007      This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return
1008    value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the
1009    return value down 16 bits.  If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is
1010    zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block.
1011    If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in
1012    the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of
1013    bytes from the input remaining to copy.  If the upper value is not -1, then
1014    it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of
1015    the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed.  In
1016    that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that
1017    code.
1018 
1019      A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete
1020    decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for
1021    more output space to write the literal or match data.
1022 
1023      inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random
1024    access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the
1025    output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks.  The current
1026    location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type
1027    as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate.
1028 
1029      inflateMark returns the value noted above, or -65536 if the provided
1030    source stream state was inconsistent.
1031 */
1032 
1033 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
1034                                          gz_headerp head));
1035 /*
1036      inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the
1037    provided gz_header structure.  inflateGetHeader() may be called after
1038    inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate().
1039    As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header
1040    is completed, at which time head->done is set to one.  If a zlib stream is
1041    being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be
1042    no gzip header information forthcoming.  Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be
1043    used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is
1044    complete and before any actual data is decompressed.
1045 
1046      The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header
1047    contents.  hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC.  (The header CRC
1048    was valid if done is set to one.) If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max
1049    contains the maximum number of bytes to write to extra.  Once done is true,
1050    extra_len contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the
1051    extra field, or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len.
1052    If name is not Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters are written there,
1053    terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than name_max.  If
1054    comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters are written there,
1055    terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than comm_max.  When any
1056    of extra, name, or comment are not Z_NULL and the respective field is not
1057    present in the header, then that field is set to Z_NULL to signal its
1058    absence.  This allows the use of deflateSetHeader() with the returned
1059    structure to duplicate the header.  However if those fields are set to
1060    allocated memory, then the application will need to save those pointers
1061    elsewhere so that they can be eventually freed.
1062 
1063      If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply
1064    discarded.  The header is always checked for validity, including the header
1065    CRC if present.  inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header
1066    information.  The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to
1067    retrieve the header from the next gzip stream.
1068 
1069      inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1070    stream state was inconsistent.
1071 */
1072 
1073 /*
1074 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1075                                         unsigned char FAR *window));
1076 
1077      Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack()
1078    calls.  The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized
1079    before the call.  If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library-
1080    derived memory allocation routines are used.  windowBits is the base two
1081    logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15.  window is a caller
1082    supplied buffer of that size.  Except for special applications where it is
1083    assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15
1084    and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general
1085    deflate streams.
1086 
1087      See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines.
1088 
1089      inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of
1090    the parameters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not be
1091    allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not match
1092    the version of the header file.
1093 */
1094 
1095 typedef unsigned (*in_func) OF((void FAR *,
1096                                 z_const unsigned char FAR * FAR *));
1097 typedef int (*out_func) OF((void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
1098 
1099 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack OF((z_streamp strm,
1100                                     in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
1101                                     out_func out, void FAR *out_desc));
1102 /*
1103      inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back
1104    interface for input and output.  This is potentially more efficient than
1105    inflate() for file i/o applications, in that it avoids copying between the
1106    output and the sliding window by simply making the window itself the output
1107    buffer.  inflate() can be faster on modern CPUs when used with large
1108    buffers.  inflateBack() trusts the application to not change the output
1109    buffer passed by the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns.
1110 
1111      inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state
1112    and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer.
1113    inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw
1114    deflate stream with each call.  inflateBackEnd() is then called to free the
1115    allocated state.
1116 
1117      A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer.
1118    This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip
1119    files and writes out uncompressed files.  The utility would decode the
1120    header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects only
1121    the raw deflate stream to decompress.  This is different from the default
1122    behavior of inflate(), which expects a zlib header and trailer around the
1123    deflate stream.
1124 
1125      inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then
1126    called by inflateBack() for input and output.  inflateBack() calls those
1127    routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the
1128    uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error.  The function's
1129    parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func
1130    typedefs.  inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the
1131    number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf.  If
1132    there is no input available, in() must return zero -- buf is ignored in that
1133    case -- and inflateBack() will return a buffer error.  inflateBack() will
1134    call out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1].
1135    out() should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure.  If out()
1136    returns non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error.  Neither in() nor
1137    out() are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to
1138    inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from.
1139    The length written by out() will be at most the window size.  Any non-zero
1140    amount of input may be provided by in().
1141 
1142      For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by
1143    setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in.  If that input is exhausted, then
1144    in() will be called.  Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before
1145    calling inflateBack().  If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called
1146    immediately for input.  If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in
1147    must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will
1148    initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 ..  strm->avail_in - 1].
1149 
1150      The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the
1151    first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called.  These
1152    descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller-
1153    supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job.
1154 
1155      On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to
1156    pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call.  The
1157    return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
1158    if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format error
1159    in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the nature
1160    of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly initialized.
1161    In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be distinguished
1162    using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned an error.  If
1163    strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to out() returning
1164    non-zero.  (in() will always be called before out(), so strm->next_in is
1165    assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.)  Note that inflateBack()
1166    cannot return Z_OK.
1167 */
1168 
1169 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
1170 /*
1171      All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed.
1172 
1173      inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream
1174    state was inconsistent.
1175 */
1176 
1177 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags OF((void));
1178 /* Return flags indicating compile-time options.
1179 
1180     Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other:
1181      1.0: size of uInt
1182      3.2: size of uLong
1183      5.4: size of voidpf (pointer)
1184      7.6: size of z_off_t
1185 
1186     Compiler, assembler, and debug options:
1187      8: ZLIB_DEBUG
1188      9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code
1189      10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention
1190      11: 0 (reserved)
1191 
1192     One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true):
1193      12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed
1194      13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed
1195      14,15: 0 (reserved)
1196 
1197     Library content (indicates missing functionality):
1198      16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking
1199                           deflate code when not needed)
1200      17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect
1201                     and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code)
1202      18-19: 0 (reserved)
1203 
1204     Operation variations (changes in library functionality):
1205      20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate
1206      21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level
1207      22,23: 0 (reserved)
1208 
1209     The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best):
1210      24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format
1211      25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure!
1212      26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned
1213 
1214     Remainder:
1215      27-31: 0 (reserved)
1216  */
1217 
1218 #ifndef Z_SOLO
1219 
1220                         /* utility functions */
1221 
1222 /*
1223      The following utility functions are implemented on top of the basic
1224    stream-oriented functions.  To simplify the interface, some default options
1225    are assumed (compression level and memory usage, standard memory allocation
1226    functions).  The source code of these utility functions can be modified if
1227    you need special options.
1228 */
1229 
1230 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1231                                  const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
1232 /*
1233      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
1234    the byte length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1235    of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1236    compressBound(sourceLen).  Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1237    compressed data.  compress() is equivalent to compress2() with a level
1238    parameter of Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.
1239 
1240      compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1241    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1242    buffer.
1243 */
1244 
1245 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1246                                   const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen,
1247                                   int level));
1248 /*
1249      Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  The level
1250    parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit.  sourceLen is the byte
1251    length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
1252    destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1253    compressBound(sourceLen).  Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1254    compressed data.
1255 
1256      compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
1257    memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
1258    Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
1259 */
1260 
1261 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound OF((uLong sourceLen));
1262 /*
1263      compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
1264    compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes.  It would be used before a
1265    compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer.
1266 */
1267 
1268 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1269                                    const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
1270 /*
1271      Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
1272    the byte length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1273    of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire
1274    uncompressed data.  (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved
1275    previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some
1276    mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) Upon exit, destLen
1277    is the actual size of the uncompressed data.
1278 
1279      uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1280    enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1281    buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete.  In
1282    the case where there is not enough room, uncompress() will fill the output
1283    buffer with the uncompressed data up to that point.
1284 */
1285 
1286 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1287                                     const Bytef *source, uLong *sourceLen));
1288 /*
1289      Same as uncompress, except that sourceLen is a pointer, where the
1290    length of the source is *sourceLen.  On return, *sourceLen is the number of
1291    source bytes consumed.
1292 */
1293 
1294                         /* gzip file access functions */
1295 
1296 /*
1297      This library supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format with
1298    an interface similar to that of stdio, using the functions that start with
1299    "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a gzip
1300    wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
1301 */
1302 
1303 typedef struct gzFile_s *gzFile;    /* semi-opaque gzip file descriptor */
1304 
1305 /*
1306 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *path, const char *mode));
1307 
1308      Open the gzip (.gz) file at path for reading and decompressing, or
1309    compressing and writing.  The mode parameter is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb")
1310    but can also include a compression level ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for
1311    filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for Huffman-only compression as in "wb1h",
1312    'R' for run-length encoding as in "wb1R", or 'F' for fixed code compression
1313    as in "wb9F".  (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information
1314    about the strategy parameter.)  'T' will request transparent writing or
1315    appending with no compression and not using the gzip format.
1316 
1317      "a" can be used instead of "w" to request that the gzip stream that will
1318    be written be appended to the file.  "+" will result in an error, since
1319    reading and writing to the same gzip file is not supported.  The addition of
1320    "x" when writing will create the file exclusively, which fails if the file
1321    already exists.  On systems that support it, the addition of "e" when
1322    reading or writing will set the flag to close the file on an execve() call.
1323 
1324      These functions, as well as gzip, will read and decode a sequence of gzip
1325    streams in a file.  The append function of gzopen() can be used to create
1326    such a file.  (Also see gzflush() for another way to do this.)  When
1327    appending, gzopen does not test whether the file begins with a gzip stream,
1328    nor does it look for the end of the gzip streams to begin appending.  gzopen
1329    will simply append a gzip stream to the existing file.
1330 
1331      gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
1332    case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression.  When
1333    reading, this will be detected automatically by looking for the magic two-
1334    byte gzip header.
1335 
1336      gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened, if there was
1337    insufficient memory to allocate the gzFile state, or if an invalid mode was
1338    specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not provided, or '+' was provided).
1339    errno can be checked to determine if the reason gzopen failed was that the
1340    file could not be opened.
1341 */
1342 
1343 ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen OF((int fd, const char *mode));
1344 /*
1345      Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File descriptors are
1346    obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or fileno (if the file has
1347    been previously opened with fopen).  The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
1348 
1349      The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the file
1350    descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd, mode)) closes the file descriptor
1351    fd.  If you want to keep fd open, use fd = dup(fd_keep); gz = gzdopen(fd,
1352    mode);.  The duplicated descriptor should be saved to avoid a leak, since
1353    gzdopen does not close fd if it fails.  If you are using fileno() to get the
1354    file descriptor from a FILE *, then you will have to use dup() to avoid
1355    double-close()ing the file descriptor.  Both gzclose() and fclose() will
1356    close the associated file descriptor, so they need to have different file
1357    descriptors.
1358 
1359      gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate the
1360    gzFile state, if an invalid mode was specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not
1361    provided, or '+' was provided), or if fd is -1.  The file descriptor is not
1362    used until the next gz* read, write, seek, or close operation, so gzdopen
1363    will not detect if fd is invalid (unless fd is -1).
1364 */
1365 
1366 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzbuffer OF((gzFile file, unsigned size));
1367 /*
1368      Set the internal buffer size used by this library's functions for file to
1369    size.  The default buffer size is 8192 bytes.  This function must be called
1370    after gzopen() or gzdopen(), and before any other calls that read or write
1371    the file.  The buffer memory allocation is always deferred to the first read
1372    or write.  Three times that size in buffer space is allocated.  A larger
1373    buffer size of, for example, 64K or 128K bytes will noticeably increase the
1374    speed of decompression (reading).
1375 
1376      The new buffer size also affects the maximum length for gzprintf().
1377 
1378      gzbuffer() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure, such as being called
1379    too late.
1380 */
1381 
1382 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams OF((gzFile file, int level, int strategy));
1383 /*
1384      Dynamically update the compression level and strategy for file.  See the
1385    description of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters. Previously
1386    provided data is flushed before applying the parameter changes.
1387 
1388      gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
1389    opened for writing, Z_ERRNO if there is an error writing the flushed data,
1390    or Z_MEM_ERROR if there is a memory allocation error.
1391 */
1392 
1393 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzread OF((gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len));
1394 /*
1395      Read and decompress up to len uncompressed bytes from file into buf.  If
1396    the input file is not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number of
1397    bytes into the buffer directly from the file.
1398 
1399      After reaching the end of a gzip stream in the input, gzread will continue
1400    to read, looking for another gzip stream.  Any number of gzip streams may be
1401    concatenated in the input file, and will all be decompressed by gzread().
1402    If something other than a gzip stream is encountered after a gzip stream,
1403    that remaining trailing garbage is ignored (and no error is returned).
1404 
1405      gzread can be used to read a gzip file that is being concurrently written.
1406    Upon reaching the end of the input, gzread will return with the available
1407    data.  If the error code returned by gzerror is Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, then
1408    gzclearerr can be used to clear the end of file indicator in order to permit
1409    gzread to be tried again.  Z_OK indicates that a gzip stream was completed
1410    on the last gzread.  Z_BUF_ERROR indicates that the input file ended in the
1411    middle of a gzip stream.  Note that gzread does not return -1 in the event
1412    of an incomplete gzip stream.  This error is deferred until gzclose(), which
1413    will return Z_BUF_ERROR if the last gzread ended in the middle of a gzip
1414    stream.  Alternatively, gzerror can be used before gzclose to detect this
1415    case.
1416 
1417      gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read, less than
1418    len for end of file, or -1 for error.  If len is too large to fit in an int,
1419    then nothing is read, -1 is returned, and the error state is set to
1420    Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1421 */
1422 
1423 ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfread OF((voidp buf, z_size_t size, z_size_t nitems,
1424                                      gzFile file));
1425 /*
1426      Read and decompress up to nitems items of size size from file into buf,
1427    otherwise operating as gzread() does.  This duplicates the interface of
1428    stdio's fread(), with size_t request and return types.  If the library
1429    defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t.  If not, then z_size_t
1430    is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1431 
1432      gzfread() returns the number of full items read of size size, or zero if
1433    the end of the file was reached and a full item could not be read, or if
1434    there was an error.  gzerror() must be consulted if zero is returned in
1435    order to determine if there was an error.  If the multiplication of size and
1436    nitems overflows, i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing
1437    is read, zero is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1438 
1439      In the event that the end of file is reached and only a partial item is
1440    available at the end, i.e. the remaining uncompressed data length is not a
1441    multiple of size, then the final partial item is nevetheless read into buf
1442    and the end-of-file flag is set.  The length of the partial item read is not
1443    provided, but could be inferred from the result of gztell().  This behavior
1444    is the same as the behavior of fread() implementations in common libraries,
1445    but it prevents the direct use of gzfread() to read a concurrently written
1446    file, reseting and retrying on end-of-file, when size is not 1.
1447 */
1448 
1449 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzwrite OF((gzFile file, voidpc buf, unsigned len));
1450 /*
1451      Compress and write the len uncompressed bytes at buf to file. gzwrite
1452    returns the number of uncompressed bytes written or 0 in case of error.
1453 */
1454 
1455 ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite OF((voidpc buf, z_size_t size,
1456                                       z_size_t nitems, gzFile file));
1457 /*
1458      Compress and write nitems items of size size from buf to file, duplicating
1459    the interface of stdio's fwrite(), with size_t request and return types.  If
1460    the library defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t.  If not,
1461    then z_size_t is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1462 
1463      gzfwrite() returns the number of full items written of size size, or zero
1464    if there was an error.  If the multiplication of size and nitems overflows,
1465    i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing is written, zero
1466    is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1467 */
1468 
1469 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file, const char *format, ...));
1470 /*
1471      Convert, format, compress, and write the arguments (...) to file under
1472    control of the string format, as in fprintf.  gzprintf returns the number of
1473    uncompressed bytes actually written, or a negative zlib error code in case
1474    of error.  The number of uncompressed bytes written is limited to 8191, or
1475    one less than the buffer size given to gzbuffer().  The caller should assure
1476    that this limit is not exceeded.  If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will
1477    return an error (0) with nothing written.  In this case, there may also be a
1478    buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if
1479    zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf(),
1480    because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available.
1481    This can be determined using zlibCompileFlags().
1482 */
1483 
1484 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs OF((gzFile file, const char *s));
1485 /*
1486      Compress and write the given null-terminated string s to file, excluding
1487    the terminating null character.
1488 
1489      gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
1490 */
1491 
1492 ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets OF((gzFile file, char *buf, int len));
1493 /*
1494      Read and decompress bytes from file into buf, until len-1 characters are
1495    read, or until a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an
1496    end-of-file condition is encountered.  If any characters are read or if len
1497    is one, the string is terminated with a null character.  If no characters
1498    are read due to an end-of-file or len is less than one, then the buffer is
1499    left untouched.
1500 
1501      gzgets returns buf which is a null-terminated string, or it returns NULL
1502    for end-of-file or in case of error.  If there was an error, the contents at
1503    buf are indeterminate.
1504 */
1505 
1506 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputc OF((gzFile file, int c));
1507 /*
1508      Compress and write c, converted to an unsigned char, into file.  gzputc
1509    returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
1510 */
1511 
1512 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc OF((gzFile file));
1513 /*
1514      Read and decompress one byte from file.  gzgetc returns this byte or -1
1515    in case of end of file or error.  This is implemented as a macro for speed.
1516    As such, it does not do all of the checking the other functions do.  I.e.
1517    it does not check to see if file is NULL, nor whether the structure file
1518    points to has been clobbered or not.
1519 */
1520 
1521 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzungetc OF((int c, gzFile file));
1522 /*
1523      Push c back onto the stream for file to be read as the first character on
1524    the next read.  At least one character of push-back is always allowed.
1525    gzungetc() returns the character pushed, or -1 on failure.  gzungetc() will
1526    fail if c is -1, and may fail if a character has been pushed but not read
1527    yet.  If gzungetc is used immediately after gzopen or gzdopen, at least the
1528    output buffer size of pushed characters is allowed.  (See gzbuffer above.)
1529    The pushed character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with
1530    gzseek() or gzrewind().
1531 */
1532 
1533 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzflush OF((gzFile file, int flush));
1534 /*
1535      Flush all pending output to file.  The parameter flush is as in the
1536    deflate() function.  The return value is the zlib error number (see function
1537    gzerror below).  gzflush is only permitted when writing.
1538 
1539      If the flush parameter is Z_FINISH, the remaining data is written and the
1540    gzip stream is completed in the output.  If gzwrite() is called again, a new
1541    gzip stream will be started in the output.  gzread() is able to read such
1542    concatenated gzip streams.
1543 
1544      gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it will
1545    degrade compression if called too often.
1546 */
1547 
1548 /*
1549 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile file,
1550                                    z_off_t offset, int whence));
1551 
1552      Set the starting position to offset relative to whence for the next gzread
1553    or gzwrite on file.  The offset represents a number of bytes in the
1554    uncompressed data stream.  The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
1555    the value SEEK_END is not supported.
1556 
1557      If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
1558    extremely slow.  If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
1559    supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
1560    starting position.
1561 
1562      gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
1563    the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
1564    particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
1565    would be before the current position.
1566 */
1567 
1568 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzrewind OF((gzFile file));
1569 /*
1570      Rewind file. This function is supported only for reading.
1571 
1572      gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET).
1573 */
1574 
1575 /*
1576 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT    gztell OF((gzFile file));
1577 
1578      Return the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on file.
1579    This position represents a number of bytes in the uncompressed data stream,
1580    and is zero when starting, even if appending or reading a gzip stream from
1581    the middle of a file using gzdopen().
1582 
1583      gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
1584 */
1585 
1586 /*
1587 ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile file));
1588 
1589      Return the current compressed (actual) read or write offset of file.  This
1590    offset includes the count of bytes that precede the gzip stream, for example
1591    when appending or when using gzdopen() for reading.  When reading, the
1592    offset does not include as yet unused buffered input.  This information can
1593    be used for a progress indicator.  On error, gzoffset() returns -1.
1594 */
1595 
1596 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof OF((gzFile file));
1597 /*
1598      Return true (1) if the end-of-file indicator for file has been set while
1599    reading, false (0) otherwise.  Note that the end-of-file indicator is set
1600    only if the read tried to go past the end of the input, but came up short.
1601    Therefore, just like feof(), gzeof() may return false even if there is no
1602    more data to read, in the event that the last read request was for the exact
1603    number of bytes remaining in the input file.  This will happen if the input
1604    file size is an exact multiple of the buffer size.
1605 
1606      If gzeof() returns true, then the read functions will return no more data,
1607    unless the end-of-file indicator is reset by gzclearerr() and the input file
1608    has grown since the previous end of file was detected.
1609 */
1610 
1611 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect OF((gzFile file));
1612 /*
1613      Return true (1) if file is being copied directly while reading, or false
1614    (0) if file is a gzip stream being decompressed.
1615 
1616      If the input file is empty, gzdirect() will return true, since the input
1617    does not contain a gzip stream.
1618 
1619      If gzdirect() is used immediately after gzopen() or gzdopen() it will
1620    cause buffers to be allocated to allow reading the file to determine if it
1621    is a gzip file.  Therefore if gzbuffer() is used, it should be called before
1622    gzdirect().
1623 
1624      When writing, gzdirect() returns true (1) if transparent writing was
1625    requested ("wT" for the gzopen() mode), or false (0) otherwise.  (Note:
1626    gzdirect() is not needed when writing.  Transparent writing must be
1627    explicitly requested, so the application already knows the answer.  When
1628    linking statically, using gzdirect() will include all of the zlib code for
1629    gzip file reading and decompression, which may not be desired.)
1630 */
1631 
1632 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzclose OF((gzFile file));
1633 /*
1634      Flush all pending output for file, if necessary, close file and
1635    deallocate the (de)compression state.  Note that once file is closed, you
1636    cannot call gzerror with file, since its structures have been deallocated.
1637    gzclose must not be called more than once on the same file, just as free
1638    must not be called more than once on the same allocation.
1639 
1640      gzclose will return Z_STREAM_ERROR if file is not valid, Z_ERRNO on a
1641    file operation error, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if the
1642    last read ended in the middle of a gzip stream, or Z_OK on success.
1643 */
1644 
1645 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_r OF((gzFile file));
1646 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_w OF((gzFile file));
1647 /*
1648      Same as gzclose(), but gzclose_r() is only for use when reading, and
1649    gzclose_w() is only for use when writing or appending.  The advantage to
1650    using these instead of gzclose() is that they avoid linking in zlib
1651    compression or decompression code that is not used when only reading or only
1652    writing respectively.  If gzclose() is used, then both compression and
1653    decompression code will be included the application when linking to a static
1654    zlib library.
1655 */
1656 
1657 ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror OF((gzFile file, int *errnum));
1658 /*
1659      Return the error message for the last error which occurred on file.
1660    errnum is set to zlib error number.  If an error occurred in the file system
1661    and not in the compression library, errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the
1662    application may consult errno to get the exact error code.
1663 
1664      The application must not modify the returned string.  Future calls to
1665    this function may invalidate the previously returned string.  If file is
1666    closed, then the string previously returned by gzerror will no longer be
1667    available.
1668 
1669      gzerror() should be used to distinguish errors from end-of-file for those
1670    functions above that do not distinguish those cases in their return values.
1671 */
1672 
1673 ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr OF((gzFile file));
1674 /*
1675      Clear the error and end-of-file flags for file.  This is analogous to the
1676    clearerr() function in stdio.  This is useful for continuing to read a gzip
1677    file that is being written concurrently.
1678 */
1679 
1680 #endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1681 
1682                         /* checksum functions */
1683 
1684 /*
1685      These functions are not related to compression but are exported
1686    anyway because they might be useful in applications using the compression
1687    library.
1688 */
1689 
1690 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
1691 /*
1692      Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
1693    return the updated checksum. An Adler-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit
1694    unsigned integer. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required
1695    initial value for the checksum.
1696 
1697      An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC-32 but can be computed
1698    much faster.
1699 
1700    Usage example:
1701 
1702      uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1703 
1704      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1705        adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
1706      }
1707      if (adler != original_adler) error();
1708 */
1709 
1710 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_z OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf,
1711                                     z_size_t len));
1712 /*
1713      Same as adler32(), but with a size_t length.
1714 */
1715 
1716 /*
1717 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong adler1, uLong adler2,
1718                                           z_off_t len2));
1719 
1720      Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one.  For two sequences of bytes, seq1
1721    and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for
1722    each, adler1 and adler2.  adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of
1723    seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2.  Note
1724    that the z_off_t type (like off_t) is a signed integer.  If len2 is
1725    negative, the result has no meaning or utility.
1726 */
1727 
1728 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32 OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
1729 /*
1730      Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the
1731    updated CRC-32. A CRC-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit unsigned integer.
1732    If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required initial value for the
1733    crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed within this
1734    function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
1735 
1736    Usage example:
1737 
1738      uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1739 
1740      while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1741        crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
1742      }
1743      if (crc != original_crc) error();
1744 */
1745 
1746 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_z OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf,
1747                                   z_size_t len));
1748 /*
1749      Same as crc32(), but with a size_t length.
1750 */
1751 
1752 /*
1753 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2));
1754 
1755      Combine two CRC-32 check values into one.  For two sequences of bytes,
1756    seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were
1757    calculated for each, crc1 and crc2.  crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32
1758    check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and
1759    len2.
1760 */
1761 
1762 /*
1763 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t len2));
1764 
1765      Return the operator corresponding to length len2, to be used with
1766    crc32_combine_op().
1767 */
1768 
1769 ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_op OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, uLong op));
1770 /*
1771      Give the same result as crc32_combine(), using op in place of len2. op is
1772    is generated from len2 by crc32_combine_gen(). This will be faster than
1773    crc32_combine() if the generated op is used more than once.
1774 */
1775 
1776 
1777                         /* various hacks, don't look :) */
1778 
1779 /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
1780  * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
1781  */
1782 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int level,
1783                                      const char *version, int stream_size));
1784 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm,
1785                                      const char *version, int stream_size));
1786 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  level, int  method,
1787                                       int windowBits, int memLevel,
1788                                       int strategy, const char *version,
1789                                       int stream_size));
1790 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  windowBits,
1791                                       const char *version, int stream_size));
1792 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1793                                          unsigned char FAR *window,
1794                                          const char *version,
1795                                          int stream_size));
1796 #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1797 #  define z_deflateInit(strm, level) \
1798           deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1799 #  define z_inflateInit(strm) \
1800           inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1801 #  define z_deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1802           deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1803                         (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1804 #  define z_inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1805           inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1806                         (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1807 #  define z_inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1808           inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1809                            ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1810 #else
1811 #  define deflateInit(strm, level) \
1812           deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1813 #  define inflateInit(strm) \
1814           inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1815 #  define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1816           deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1817                         (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1818 #  define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1819           inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1820                         (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1821 #  define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1822           inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1823                            ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1824 #endif
1825 
1826 #ifndef Z_SOLO
1827 
1828 /* gzgetc() macro and its supporting function and exposed data structure.  Note
1829  * that the real internal state is much larger than the exposed structure.
1830  * This abbreviated structure exposes just enough for the gzgetc() macro.  The
1831  * user should not mess with these exposed elements, since their names or
1832  * behavior could change in the future, perhaps even capriciously.  They can
1833  * only be used by the gzgetc() macro.  You have been warned.
1834  */
1835 struct gzFile_s {
1836     unsigned have;
1837     unsigned char *next;
1838     z_off64_t pos;
1839 };
1840 ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc_ OF((gzFile file));  /* backward compatibility */
1841 #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1842 #  undef z_gzgetc
1843 #  define z_gzgetc(g) \
1844           ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1845 #else
1846 #  define gzgetc(g) \
1847           ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1848 #endif
1849 
1850 /* provide 64-bit offset functions if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined, and/or
1851  * change the regular functions to 64 bits if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is 64 (if
1852  * both are true, the application gets the *64 functions, and the regular
1853  * functions are changed to 64 bits) -- in case these are set on systems
1854  * without large file support, _LFS64_LARGEFILE must also be true
1855  */
1856 #ifdef Z_LARGE64
1857    ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
1858    ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off64_t, int));
1859    ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
1860    ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
1861    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
1862    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
1863    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off64_t));
1864 #endif
1865 
1866 #if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && defined(Z_WANT64)
1867 #  ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1868 #    define z_gzopen z_gzopen64
1869 #    define z_gzseek z_gzseek64
1870 #    define z_gztell z_gztell64
1871 #    define z_gzoffset z_gzoffset64
1872 #    define z_adler32_combine z_adler32_combine64
1873 #    define z_crc32_combine z_crc32_combine64
1874 #    define z_crc32_combine_gen z_crc32_combine_gen64
1875 #  else
1876 #    define gzopen gzopen64
1877 #    define gzseek gzseek64
1878 #    define gztell gztell64
1879 #    define gzoffset gzoffset64
1880 #    define adler32_combine adler32_combine64
1881 #    define crc32_combine crc32_combine64
1882 #    define crc32_combine_gen crc32_combine_gen64
1883 #  endif
1884 #  ifndef Z_LARGE64
1885      ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
1886      ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
1887      ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
1888      ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
1889      ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1890      ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1891      ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off_t));
1892 #  endif
1893 #else
1894    ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *, const char *));
1895    ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
1896    ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell OF((gzFile));
1897    ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile));
1898    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1899    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1900    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t));
1901 #endif
1902 
1903 #else /* Z_SOLO */
1904 
1905    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1906    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1907    ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t));
1908 
1909 #endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1910 
1911 /* undocumented functions */
1912 ZEXTERN const char   * ZEXPORT zError           OF((int));
1913 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint OF((z_streamp));
1914 ZEXTERN const z_crc_t FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table    OF((void));
1915 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateUndermine OF((z_streamp, int));
1916 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateValidate OF((z_streamp, int));
1917 ZEXTERN unsigned long  ZEXPORT inflateCodesUsed OF ((z_streamp));
1918 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp));
1919 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT deflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp));
1920 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(Z_SOLO)
1921 ZEXTERN gzFile         ZEXPORT gzopen_w OF((const wchar_t *path,
1922                                             const char *mode));
1923 #endif
1924 #if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
1925 #  ifndef Z_SOLO
1926 ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file,
1927                                                   const char *format,
1928                                                   va_list va));
1929 #  endif
1930 #endif
1931 
1932 #ifdef __cplusplus
1933 }
1934 #endif
1935 
1936 #endif /* ZLIB_H */
1937