1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * __ieee754_fmod(x,y)
14  * Return x mod y in exact arithmetic
15  * Method: shift and subtract
16  */
17 
18 #include "math.h"
19 #include "math_private.h"
20 
21 static const double one = 1.0, Zero[] = {0.0, -0.0,};
22 
__ieee754_fmod(double x,double y)23 double __ieee754_fmod(double x, double y)
24 {
25 	int32_t n,hx,hy,hz,ix,iy,sx,i;
26 	u_int32_t lx,ly,lz;
27 
28 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x);
29 	EXTRACT_WORDS(hy,ly,y);
30 	sx = hx&0x80000000;		/* sign of x */
31 	hx ^=sx;		/* |x| */
32 	hy &= 0x7fffffff;	/* |y| */
33 
34     /* purge off exception values */
35 	if((hy|ly)==0||(hx>=0x7ff00000)||	/* y=0,or x not finite */
36 	  ((hy|((ly|-ly)>>31))>0x7ff00000))	/* or y is NaN */
37 	    return (x*y)/(x*y);
38 	if(hx<=hy) {
39 	    if((hx<hy)||(lx<ly)) return x;	/* |x|<|y| return x */
40 	    if(lx==ly)
41 		return Zero[(u_int32_t)sx>>31];	/* |x|=|y| return x*0*/
42 	}
43 
44     /* determine ix = ilogb(x) */
45 	if(hx<0x00100000) {	/* subnormal x */
46 	    if(hx==0) {
47 		for (ix = -1043, i=lx; i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
48 	    } else {
49 		for (ix = -1022,i=(hx<<11); i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
50 	    }
51 	} else ix = (hx>>20)-1023;
52 
53     /* determine iy = ilogb(y) */
54 	if(hy<0x00100000) {	/* subnormal y */
55 	    if(hy==0) {
56 		for (iy = -1043, i=ly; i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
57 	    } else {
58 		for (iy = -1022,i=(hy<<11); i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
59 	    }
60 	} else iy = (hy>>20)-1023;
61 
62     /* set up {hx,lx}, {hy,ly} and align y to x */
63 	if(ix >= -1022)
64 	    hx = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hx);
65 	else {		/* subnormal x, shift x to normal */
66 	    n = -1022-ix;
67 	    if(n<=31) {
68 	        hx = (hx<<n)|(lx>>(32-n));
69 	        lx <<= n;
70 	    } else {
71 		hx = lx<<(n-32);
72 		lx = 0;
73 	    }
74 	}
75 	if(iy >= -1022)
76 	    hy = 0x00100000|(0x000fffff&hy);
77 	else {		/* subnormal y, shift y to normal */
78 	    n = -1022-iy;
79 	    if(n<=31) {
80 	        hy = (hy<<n)|(ly>>(32-n));
81 	        ly <<= n;
82 	    } else {
83 		hy = ly<<(n-32);
84 		ly = 0;
85 	    }
86 	}
87 
88     /* fix point fmod */
89 	n = ix - iy;
90 	while(n--) {
91 	    hz=hx-hy;lz=lx-ly; if(lx<ly) hz -= 1;
92 	    if(hz<0){hx = hx+hx+(lx>>31); lx = lx+lx;}
93 	    else {
94 	    	if((hz|lz)==0) 		/* return sign(x)*0 */
95 		    return Zero[(u_int32_t)sx>>31];
96 	    	hx = hz+hz+(lz>>31); lx = lz+lz;
97 	    }
98 	}
99 	hz=hx-hy;lz=lx-ly; if(lx<ly) hz -= 1;
100 	if(hz>=0) {hx=hz;lx=lz;}
101 
102     /* convert back to floating value and restore the sign */
103 	if((hx|lx)==0) 			/* return sign(x)*0 */
104 	    return Zero[(u_int32_t)sx>>31];
105 	while(hx<0x00100000) {		/* normalize x */
106 	    hx = hx+hx+(lx>>31); lx = lx+lx;
107 	    iy -= 1;
108 	}
109 	if(iy>= -1022) {	/* normalize output */
110 	    hx = ((hx-0x00100000)|((iy+1023)<<20));
111 	    INSERT_WORDS(x,hx|sx,lx);
112 	} else {		/* subnormal output */
113 	    n = -1022 - iy;
114 	    if(n<=20) {
115 		lx = (lx>>n)|((u_int32_t)hx<<(32-n));
116 		hx >>= n;
117 	    } else if (n<=31) {
118 		lx = (hx<<(32-n))|(lx>>n); hx = sx;
119 	    } else {
120 		lx = hx>>(n-32); hx = sx;
121 	    }
122 	    INSERT_WORDS(x,hx|sx,lx);
123 	    x *= one;		/* create necessary signal */
124 	}
125 	return x;		/* exact output */
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * wrapper fmod(x,y)
130  */
131 #ifndef _IEEE_LIBM
fmod(double x,double y)132 double fmod(double x, double y)
133 {
134 	double z = __ieee754_fmod(x, y);
135 	if (_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_ || isnan(y) || isnan(x))
136 		return z;
137 	if (y == 0.0)
138 		return __kernel_standard(x, y, 27); /* fmod(x,0) */
139 	return z;
140 }
141 #else
142 strong_alias(__ieee754_fmod, fmod)
143 #endif
144 libm_hidden_def(fmod)
145