1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __IIO_ADIS_H__
10 #define __IIO_ADIS_H__
11 
12 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
15 
16 #define ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg) ((0x80 | (reg)))
17 #define ADIS_READ_REG(reg) ((reg) & 0x7f)
18 
19 #define ADIS_PAGE_SIZE 0x80
20 #define ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID 0x00
21 
22 struct adis;
23 
24 /**
25  * struct adis_timeouts - ADIS chip variant timeouts
26  * @reset_ms - Wait time after rst pin goes inactive
27  * @sw_reset_ms - Wait time after sw reset command
28  * @self_test_ms - Wait time after self test command
29  */
30 struct adis_timeout {
31 	u16 reset_ms;
32 	u16 sw_reset_ms;
33 	u16 self_test_ms;
34 };
35 
36 /**
37  * struct adis_data - ADIS chip variant specific data
38  * @read_delay: SPI delay for read operations in us
39  * @write_delay: SPI delay for write operations in us
40  * @cs_change_delay: SPI delay between CS changes in us
41  * @glob_cmd_reg: Register address of the GLOB_CMD register
42  * @msc_ctrl_reg: Register address of the MSC_CTRL register
43  * @diag_stat_reg: Register address of the DIAG_STAT register
44  * @prod_id_reg: Register address of the PROD_ID register
45  * @prod_id: Product ID code that should be expected when reading @prod_id_reg
46  * @self_test_mask: Bitmask of supported self-test operations
47  * @self_test_reg: Register address to request self test command
48  * @self_test_no_autoclear: True if device's self-test needs clear of ctrl reg
49  * @status_error_msgs: Array of error messages
50  * @status_error_mask: Bitmask of errors supported by the device
51  * @timeouts: Chip specific delays
52  * @enable_irq: Hook for ADIS devices that have a special IRQ enable/disable
53  * @unmasked_drdy: True for devices that cannot mask/unmask the data ready pin
54  * @has_paging: True if ADIS device has paged registers
55  * @burst_reg_cmd:	Register command that triggers burst
56  * @burst_len:		Burst size in the SPI RX buffer. If @burst_max_len is defined,
57  *			this should be the minimum size supported by the device.
58  * @burst_max_len:	Holds the maximum burst size when the device supports
59  *			more than one burst mode with different sizes
60  * @burst_max_speed_hz:	Maximum spi speed that can be used in burst mode
61  */
62 struct adis_data {
63 	unsigned int read_delay;
64 	unsigned int write_delay;
65 	unsigned int cs_change_delay;
66 
67 	unsigned int glob_cmd_reg;
68 	unsigned int msc_ctrl_reg;
69 	unsigned int diag_stat_reg;
70 	unsigned int prod_id_reg;
71 
72 	unsigned int prod_id;
73 
74 	unsigned int self_test_mask;
75 	unsigned int self_test_reg;
76 	bool self_test_no_autoclear;
77 	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts;
78 
79 	const char * const *status_error_msgs;
80 	unsigned int status_error_mask;
81 
82 	int (*enable_irq)(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
83 	bool unmasked_drdy;
84 
85 	bool has_paging;
86 
87 	unsigned int burst_reg_cmd;
88 	unsigned int burst_len;
89 	unsigned int burst_max_len;
90 	unsigned int burst_max_speed_hz;
91 };
92 
93 /**
94  * struct adis - ADIS device instance data
95  * @spi: Reference to SPI device which owns this ADIS IIO device
96  * @trig: IIO trigger object data
97  * @data: ADIS chip variant specific data
98  * @burst: ADIS burst transfer information
99  * @burst_extra_len: Burst extra length. Should only be used by devices that can
100  *		     dynamically change their burst mode length.
101  * @state_lock: Lock used by the device to protect state
102  * @msg: SPI message object
103  * @xfer: SPI transfer objects to be used for a @msg
104  * @current_page: Some ADIS devices have registers, this selects current page
105  * @irq_flag: IRQ handling flags as passed to request_irq()
106  * @buffer: Data buffer for information read from the device
107  * @tx: DMA safe TX buffer for SPI transfers
108  * @rx: DMA safe RX buffer for SPI transfers
109  */
110 struct adis {
111 	struct spi_device	*spi;
112 	struct iio_trigger	*trig;
113 
114 	const struct adis_data	*data;
115 	unsigned int		burst_extra_len;
116 	/**
117 	 * The state_lock is meant to be used during operations that require
118 	 * a sequence of SPI R/W in order to protect the SPI transfer
119 	 * information (fields 'xfer', 'msg' & 'current_page') between
120 	 * potential concurrent accesses.
121 	 * This lock is used by all "adis_{functions}" that have to read/write
122 	 * registers. These functions also have unlocked variants
123 	 * (see "__adis_{functions}"), which don't hold this lock.
124 	 * This allows users of the ADIS library to group SPI R/W into
125 	 * the drivers, but they also must manage this lock themselves.
126 	 */
127 	struct mutex		state_lock;
128 	struct spi_message	msg;
129 	struct spi_transfer	*xfer;
130 	unsigned int		current_page;
131 	unsigned long		irq_flag;
132 	void			*buffer;
133 
134 	u8			tx[10] ____cacheline_aligned;
135 	u8			rx[4];
136 };
137 
138 int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
139 	      struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data);
140 int __adis_reset(struct adis *adis);
141 
142 /**
143  * adis_reset() - Reset the device
144  * @adis: The adis device
145  *
146  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
147  */
adis_reset(struct adis * adis)148 static inline int adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
149 {
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
153 	ret = __adis_reset(adis);
154 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
155 
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159 int __adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
160 		     unsigned int val, unsigned int size);
161 int __adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
162 		    unsigned int *val, unsigned int size);
163 
164 /**
165  * __adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register (unlocked)
166  * @adis: The adis device
167  * @reg: The address of the register to be written
168  * @value: The value to write
169  */
__adis_write_reg_8(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u8 val)170 static inline int __adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
171 				     u8 val)
172 {
173 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
174 }
175 
176 /**
177  * __adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers (unlocked)
178  * @adis: The adis device
179  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
180  * @value: Value to be written
181  */
__adis_write_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 val)182 static inline int __adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
183 				      u16 val)
184 {
185 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
186 }
187 
188 /**
189  * __adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers (unlocked)
190  * @adis: The adis device
191  * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
192  * @value: Value to be written
193  */
__adis_write_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 val)194 static inline int __adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
195 				      u32 val)
196 {
197 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * __adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register (unlocked)
202  * @adis: The adis device
203  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
204  * @val: The value read back from the device
205  */
__adis_read_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 * val)206 static inline int __adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
207 				     u16 *val)
208 {
209 	unsigned int tmp;
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
213 	if (ret == 0)
214 		*val = tmp;
215 
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 /**
220  * __adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register (unlocked)
221  * @adis: The adis device
222  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
223  * @val: The value read back from the device
224  */
__adis_read_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 * val)225 static inline int __adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
226 				     u32 *val)
227 {
228 	unsigned int tmp;
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
232 	if (ret == 0)
233 		*val = tmp;
234 
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * adis_write_reg() - write N bytes to register
240  * @adis: The adis device
241  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
242  * @value: The value to write to device (up to 4 bytes)
243  * @size: The size of the @value (in bytes)
244  */
adis_write_reg(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val,unsigned int size)245 static inline int adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
246 				 unsigned int val, unsigned int size)
247 {
248 	int ret;
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
251 	ret = __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
252 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
253 
254 	return ret;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * adis_read_reg() - read N bytes from register
259  * @adis: The adis device
260  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
261  * @val: The value read back from the device
262  * @size: The size of the @val buffer
263  */
adis_read_reg(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,unsigned int * val,unsigned int size)264 static int adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
265 			 unsigned int *val, unsigned int size)
266 {
267 	int ret;
268 
269 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
270 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
271 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
272 
273 	return ret;
274 }
275 
276 /**
277  * adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register
278  * @adis: The adis device
279  * @reg: The address of the register to be written
280  * @value: The value to write
281  */
adis_write_reg_8(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u8 val)282 static inline int adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
283 				   u8 val)
284 {
285 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers
290  * @adis: The adis device
291  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
292  * @value: Value to be written
293  */
adis_write_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 val)294 static inline int adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
295 				    u16 val)
296 {
297 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
298 }
299 
300 /**
301  * adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers
302  * @adis: The adis device
303  * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
304  * @value: Value to be written
305  */
adis_write_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 val)306 static inline int adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
307 				    u32 val)
308 {
309 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register
314  * @adis: The adis device
315  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
316  * @val: The value read back from the device
317  */
adis_read_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 * val)318 static inline int adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
319 				   u16 *val)
320 {
321 	unsigned int tmp;
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
325 	if (ret == 0)
326 		*val = tmp;
327 
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  * adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register
333  * @adis: The adis device
334  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
335  * @val: The value read back from the device
336  */
adis_read_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 * val)337 static inline int adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
338 				   u32 *val)
339 {
340 	unsigned int tmp;
341 	int ret;
342 
343 	ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
344 	if (ret == 0)
345 		*val = tmp;
346 
347 	return ret;
348 }
349 
350 int __adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, const u32 mask,
351 			    const u32 val, u8 size);
352 /**
353  * adis_update_bits_base() - ADIS Update bits function - Locked version
354  * @adis: The adis device
355  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
356  * @mask: Bitmask to change
357  * @val: Value to be written
358  * @size: Size of the register to update
359  *
360  * Updates the desired bits of @reg in accordance with @mask and @val.
361  */
adis_update_bits_base(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,const u32 mask,const u32 val,u8 size)362 static inline int adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
363 					const u32 mask, const u32 val, u8 size)
364 {
365 	int ret;
366 
367 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
368 	ret = __adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, size);
369 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
370 	return ret;
371 }
372 
373 /**
374  * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base - Locked version
375  * @adis: The adis device
376  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
377  * @mask: Bitmask to change
378  * @val: Value to be written
379  *
380  * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
381  * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
382  * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
383  */
384 #define adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({			\
385 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) != 2 && sizeof(val) != 4);		\
386 	adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, sizeof(val));	\
387 })
388 
389 /**
390  * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base
391  * @adis: The adis device
392  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
393  * @mask: Bitmask to change
394  * @val: Value to be written
395  *
396  * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
397  * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
398  * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
399  */
400 #define __adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({			\
401 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) != 2 && sizeof(val) != 4);		\
402 	__adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, sizeof(val));	\
403 })
404 
405 int __adis_check_status(struct adis *adis);
406 int __adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis);
407 int __adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
408 
adis_enable_irq(struct adis * adis,bool enable)409 static inline int adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
410 {
411 	int ret;
412 
413 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
414 	ret = __adis_enable_irq(adis, enable);
415 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
416 
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
adis_check_status(struct adis * adis)420 static inline int adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
421 {
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
425 	ret = __adis_check_status(adis);
426 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
427 
428 	return ret;
429 }
430 
adis_dev_lock(struct adis * adis)431 static inline void adis_dev_lock(struct adis *adis)
432 {
433 	mutex_lock(&adis->state_lock);
434 }
435 
adis_dev_unlock(struct adis * adis)436 static inline void adis_dev_unlock(struct adis *adis)
437 {
438 	mutex_unlock(&adis->state_lock);
439 }
440 
441 int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
442 			   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
443 			   unsigned int error_mask, int *val);
444 
445 #define ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, chan, name, info_all, bits) { \
446 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
447 	.indexed = 1, \
448 	.channel = (chan), \
449 	.extend_name = name, \
450 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
451 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
452 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
453 	.address = (addr), \
454 	.scan_index = (si), \
455 	.scan_type = { \
456 		.sign = 'u', \
457 		.realbits = (bits), \
458 		.storagebits = 16, \
459 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
460 	}, \
461 }
462 
463 #define ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
464 	ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 0, "supply", info_all, bits)
465 
466 #define ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
467 	ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 1, NULL, info_all, bits)
468 
469 #define ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) { \
470 	.type = IIO_TEMP, \
471 	.indexed = 1, \
472 	.channel = 0, \
473 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
474 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
475 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
476 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
477 	.address = (addr), \
478 	.scan_index = (si), \
479 	.scan_type = { \
480 		.sign = 'u', \
481 		.realbits = (bits), \
482 		.storagebits = 16, \
483 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
484 	}, \
485 }
486 
487 #define ADIS_MOD_CHAN(_type, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) { \
488 	.type = (_type), \
489 	.modified = 1, \
490 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_ ## mod, \
491 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
492 		 (info_sep), \
493 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
494 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
495 	.address = (addr), \
496 	.scan_index = (si), \
497 	.scan_type = { \
498 		.sign = 's', \
499 		.realbits = (bits), \
500 		.storagebits = 16, \
501 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
502 	}, \
503 }
504 
505 #define ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
506 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
507 
508 #define ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)		\
509 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
510 
511 #define ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
512 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_INCLI, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
513 
514 #define ADIS_ROT_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
515 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ROT, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
516 
517 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER
518 
519 int
520 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
521 				   irq_handler_t trigger_handler);
522 
523 int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
524 
525 int adis_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
526 			  const unsigned long *scan_mask);
527 
528 #else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
529 
530 static inline int
devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct adis * adis,struct iio_dev * indio_dev,irq_handler_t trigger_handler)531 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
532 				   irq_handler_t trigger_handler)
533 {
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis * adis,struct iio_dev * indio_dev)537 static inline int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis,
538 					  struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
539 {
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 #define adis_update_scan_mode NULL
544 
545 #endif /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
546 
547 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
548 
549 int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
550 			    unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
551 			    unsigned int *readval);
552 
553 #else
554 
555 #define adis_debugfs_reg_access NULL
556 
557 #endif
558 
559 #endif
560