1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/sort.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/freezer.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/percpu.h>
33 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
34 #include <linux/lockref.h>
35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
38 #include <linux/file.h>
39
40 #include "gfs2.h"
41 #include "incore.h"
42 #include "glock.h"
43 #include "glops.h"
44 #include "inode.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 #include "meta_io.h"
47 #include "quota.h"
48 #include "super.h"
49 #include "util.h"
50 #include "bmap.h"
51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59 };
60
61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
65 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
66 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
67
68 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
69 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
70 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
71 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
72 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
73
74 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
75 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
76
77 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
78 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
79 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
80 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
81 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
82 };
83
84 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
85
86 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
87 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
88 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
89
90 struct wait_glock_queue {
91 struct lm_lockname *name;
92 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
93 };
94
glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t * wait,unsigned int mode,int sync,void * key)95 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
96 int sync, void *key)
97 {
98 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
99 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
100 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
101 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
102
103 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
104 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
105 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
106 return 0;
107 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
108 }
109
glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname * name)110 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
111 {
112 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
113
114 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
115 }
116
117 /**
118 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
119 * @gl: the glock
120 */
wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)121 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
122 {
123 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
124
125 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
126 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
127 }
128
gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head * rcu)129 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
130 {
131 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
132
133 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
134 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
135 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
136 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
138 } else
139 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
140 }
141
142 /**
143 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
144 * @gl: the glock
145 *
146 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
147 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
148 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks, like
149 * iopen or the transaction glocks may be safely used because none of their
150 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
151 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
152 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
153 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
154 */
glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock * gl)155 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
156 {
157 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
158
159 if (likely(!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
160 return false;
161 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
162 return false;
163 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
164 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
165 return false;
166 return true;
167 }
168
gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock * gl)169 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
170 {
171 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
172
173 gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0);
174 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
175 smp_mb();
176 wake_up_glock(gl);
177 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
178 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
179 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
180 }
181
182 /**
183 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
184 * @gl: The glock to hold
185 *
186 */
187
gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock * gl)188 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
189 {
190 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
191 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
192 return gl;
193 }
194
195 /**
196 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
197 * @gl: the glock
198 *
199 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
200 */
201
demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)202 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
203 {
204 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
205
206 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
207 return 0;
208 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
209 return 0;
210 if (glops->go_demote_ok)
211 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
212 return 1;
213 }
214
215
gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)216 void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
217 {
218 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
219 return;
220
221 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
222
223 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
224
225 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
226 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
227 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
228 }
229
230 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
231 }
232
gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock * gl)233 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
234 {
235 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
236 return;
237
238 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
239 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
240 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
241 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
242 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
243 }
244 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
249 * work queue.
250 */
__gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)251 static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
252 if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
253 /*
254 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
255 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
256 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
257 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
258 */
259 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
260 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
261 }
262 }
263
gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long delay)264 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
265 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
266 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
267 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
268 }
269
__gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)270 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
271 {
272 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
273 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
274
275 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
276 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
277 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
278 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
279 if (mapping) {
280 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
281 if (!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
282 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
283 }
284 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
285 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
290 */
gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)291 void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
292 {
293 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
294 }
295
296 /**
297 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
298 * @gl: The glock to put
299 *
300 */
301
gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock * gl)302 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
303 {
304 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
305 return;
306
307 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
308 }
309
310 /**
311 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
312 * @gl: The glock
313 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
314 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
315 *
316 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
317 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
318 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
319 * goes.
320 *
321 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
322 */
323
may_grant(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * current_gh,struct gfs2_holder * gh)324 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
325 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
326 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
327 {
328 if (current_gh) {
329 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
330
331 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
332 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
333 /*
334 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
335 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
336 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
337 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
338 * holders with the bit set.
339 */
340 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
341 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
342 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
343
344 case LM_ST_SHARED:
345 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
346 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
347
348 default:
349 return false;
350 }
351 }
352
353 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
354 return true;
355 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
356 return false;
357 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
358 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
359 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
360 }
361 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
362 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
363 return false;
364 }
365
gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder * gh)366 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
367 {
368 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
369 smp_mb__after_atomic();
370 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
371 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
372 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
373
374 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
375 }
376 }
377
378 /**
379 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
380 * @gl: The glock
381 * @ret: The status from the DLM
382 */
383
do_error(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int ret)384 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
385 {
386 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
387
388 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
389 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
390 continue;
391 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
392 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
393 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
394 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
395 else
396 continue;
397 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
398 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
399 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
400 }
401 }
402
403 /**
404 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
405 * @gl: the glock
406 */
407
find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)408 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
409 {
410 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
411
412 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
413 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
414 gh_list);
415 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
416 return gh;
417 }
418 return NULL;
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
423 * @gh: The glock holder
424 *
425 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
426 */
gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder * gh)427 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
428 {
429 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
430 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
431 int ret;
432
433 again:
434 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
435 goto done;
436
437 /*
438 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
439 * instantiate is in progress.
440 */
441 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
442 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
443 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
444 /*
445 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
446 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
447 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
448 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
449 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
450 */
451 goto again;
452 }
453
454 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
455 if (!ret)
456 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
457 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
458 if (ret)
459 return ret;
460
461 done:
462 if (glops->go_held)
463 return glops->go_held(gh);
464 return 0;
465 }
466
467 /**
468 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
469 * @gl: The glock
470 *
471 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list
472 */
473
do_promote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)474 static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
475 {
476 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
477
478 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
479 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
480 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
481 continue;
482 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
483 /*
484 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
485 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
486 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
487 * at the head, so return 1.
488 */
489 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
490 return 1;
491 do_error(gl, 0);
492 break;
493 }
494 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
495 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
496 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
497 if (!current_gh)
498 current_gh = gh;
499 }
500 return 0;
501 }
502
503 /**
504 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
505 * @gl: the glock
506 */
507
find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)508 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
509 {
510 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
511
512 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
513 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
514 return gh;
515 }
516 return NULL;
517 }
518
519 /**
520 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
521 * @gl: the glock
522 * @new_state: the new state
523 */
524
state_change(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int new_state)525 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
526 {
527 int held1, held2;
528
529 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
530 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
531
532 if (held1 != held2) {
533 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
534 if (held2)
535 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
536 else
537 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
538 }
539 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
540 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
541 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
542 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
543 gl->gl_state = new_state;
544 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
545 }
546
gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)547 static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
548 {
549 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
550
551 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
552 smp_mb();
553 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
554 }
555
gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock * gl)556 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
557 {
558 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
559 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
560 smp_mb__after_atomic();
561 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
562 }
563
564 /**
565 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
566 * @gl: The glock
567 * @ret: The status from the DLM
568 *
569 */
570
finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int ret)571 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
572 {
573 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
574 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
575 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
576
577 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
578 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
579 state_change(gl, state);
580 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
581
582 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
583 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
584 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
585 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
586
587 /* Check for state != intended state */
588 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
589 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
590 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
591 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
592 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
593 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
594 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
595 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
596 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
597 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
598 goto retry;
599 }
600 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
601 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
602 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
603 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
604 do_error(gl, ret);
605 goto out;
606 }
607 }
608 switch(state) {
609 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
610 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
611 retry:
612 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
613 break;
614 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
615 case LM_ST_SHARED:
616 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
617 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
618 break;
619 default: /* Everything else */
620 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
621 gl->gl_target, state);
622 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
623 }
624 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
625 return;
626 }
627
628 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
629 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
630 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
631 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
632 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
633 int rv;
634
635 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
636 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
637 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
638 if (rv) {
639 do_error(gl, rv);
640 goto out;
641 }
642 }
643 do_promote(gl);
644 }
645 out:
646 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
647 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
648 }
649
is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)650 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
651 {
652 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
653 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
654
655 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
656 return true;
657 return false;
658 }
659
660 /**
661 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
662 * @gl: The lock state
663 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
664 * @target: The target lock state
665 *
666 */
667
do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock * gl,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned int target)668 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
669 unsigned int target)
670 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
671 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
672 {
673 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
674 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
675 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
676 int ret;
677
678 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
679 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
680 goto skip_inval;
681
682 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
683 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
684 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
685 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
686 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
687 glops->go_inval) {
688 /*
689 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
690 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
691 * holder again later.
692 */
693 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
694 &gl->gl_flags))
695 return;
696 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
697 }
698 gl->gl_req = target;
699 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
700 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
701 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
702 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
703 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
704 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
705 if (glops->go_sync) {
706 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
707 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
708 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
709 * release the glock to other nodes.
710 */
711 if (ret) {
712 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
713 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
714 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
715 }
716 goto skip_inval;
717 }
718 }
719 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
720 /*
721 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
722 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
723 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
724 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
725 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
726 */
727 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
728 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
729 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
730 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
731 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
732 }
733 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
734 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
735 }
736
737 skip_inval:
738 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
739 /*
740 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
741 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
742 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
743 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
744 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
745 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
746 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
747 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
748 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
749 * work for later.
750 *
751 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
752 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
753 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
754 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
755 *
756 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
757 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
758 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
759 */
760 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error && !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
761 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
762 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
763 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
764 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
765 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
766 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); /* sets demote */
767 /*
768 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
769 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
770 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
771 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
772 */
773 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
774 /*
775 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
776 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
777 */
778 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
779 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
780 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
781 goto out;
782 } else {
783 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
784 }
785 }
786
787 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
788 /* lock_dlm */
789 ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
790 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
791 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
792 test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
793 finish_xmote(gl, target);
794 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
795 } else if (ret) {
796 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
797 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp));
798 }
799 } else { /* lock_nolock */
800 finish_xmote(gl, target);
801 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
802 }
803 out:
804 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
805 }
806
807 /**
808 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
809 * @gl: The glock in question
810 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
811 *
812 */
813
run_queue(struct gfs2_glock * gl,const int nonblock)814 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
815 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
816 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
817 {
818 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
819
820 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
821 return;
822
823 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
824
825 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
826 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
827 if (find_first_holder(gl))
828 goto out_unlock;
829 if (nonblock)
830 goto out_sched;
831 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
832 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
833 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
834 } else {
835 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
836 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
837 if (do_promote(gl) == 0)
838 goto out_unlock;
839 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
840 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
841 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
842 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
843 }
844 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
845 return;
846
847 out_sched:
848 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
849 smp_mb__after_atomic();
850 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
851 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
852 return;
853
854 out_unlock:
855 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
856 smp_mb__after_atomic();
857 return;
858 }
859
860 /**
861 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
862 * @gl: the glock
863 * @object: the object
864 */
glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)865 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
866 {
867 void *prev_object;
868
869 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
870 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
871 gl->gl_object = object;
872 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
873 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
874 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
875 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
876 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
877 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
878 }
879 }
880
881 /**
882 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
883 * @gl: the glock
884 * @object: object the glock currently points at
885 */
glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock * gl,void * object)886 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
887 {
888 void *prev_object;
889
890 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
891 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
892 gl->gl_object = NULL;
893 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
894 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) {
895 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
896 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
897 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
898 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
899 }
900 }
901
gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)902 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
903 {
904 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
905
906 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
907 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
908 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
909 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
910 }
911
gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock * gl,u64 generation)912 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
913 {
914 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
915
916 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
917 return false;
918 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
919 }
920
gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock * gl)921 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
922 {
923 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
924 struct gfs2_holder gh;
925 int error;
926
927 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
928 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
929 if (!error)
930 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
931 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
932 }
933
gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)934 static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
935 {
936 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
937 bool evicted = false;
938
939 /*
940 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
941 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. This will
942 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
943 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
944 *
945 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
946 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
947 * happened below.
948 */
949 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
950 ip = gl->gl_object;
951 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
952 ip = NULL;
953 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
954 if (ip) {
955 gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
956 set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
957 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
958 iput(&ip->i_inode);
959
960 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
961 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
962 ip = gl->gl_object;
963 if (ip) {
964 clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
965 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
966 ip = NULL;
967 }
968 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
969 if (ip) {
970 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
971 iput(&ip->i_inode);
972 }
973 evicted = !ip;
974 }
975 return evicted;
976 }
977
gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)978 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
979 {
980 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
981
982 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
983 return false;
984 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
985 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
986 }
987
gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock * gl)988 static bool gfs2_queue_verify_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
989 {
990 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
991
992 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags))
993 return false;
994 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
995 &gl->gl_delete, 5 * HZ);
996 }
997
delete_work_func(struct work_struct * work)998 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
999 {
1000 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
1001 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
1002 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1003 struct inode *inode;
1004 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
1005
1006 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1007 /*
1008 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
1009 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
1010 * has happened. Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
1011 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
1012 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
1013 *
1014 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1015 * the inode is still in use. We'll later try to delete the
1016 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1017 *
1018 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1019 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1020 * rework won't cooperate. At a later time, when we no longer
1021 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1022 * step entirely.
1023 */
1024 if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1025 if (test_bit(SDF_DEACTIVATING, &sdp->sd_flags))
1026 goto out;
1027 if (gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1028 return;
1029 }
1030 goto out;
1031 }
1032
1033 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1034 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1035 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1036 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1037 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1038 !test_bit(SDF_DEACTIVATING, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1039 gfs2_queue_verify_evict(gl))
1040 return;
1041 } else {
1042 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1043 iput(inode);
1044 }
1045 }
1046
1047 out:
1048 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1049 }
1050
glock_work_func(struct work_struct * work)1051 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1052 {
1053 unsigned long delay = 0;
1054 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1055 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1056
1057 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1058 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1059 drop_refs++;
1060 }
1061 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1062 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1063 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1064 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1065 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1066
1067 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1068 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1069 delay = holdtime - now;
1070
1071 if (!delay) {
1072 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1073 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1074 }
1075 }
1076 run_queue(gl, 0);
1077 if (delay) {
1078 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1079 drop_refs--;
1080 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
1081 delay = 0;
1082 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1083 }
1084
1085 /*
1086 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
1087 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
1088 * here as well.)
1089 */
1090 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1091 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1092 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1093 return;
1094 }
1095 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1096 }
1097
find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname * name,struct gfs2_glock * new)1098 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1099 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1100 {
1101 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1102 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1103 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1104
1105 wait.name = name;
1106 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1107 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1108
1109 again:
1110 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1111 rcu_read_lock();
1112 if (new) {
1113 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1114 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1115 if (IS_ERR(gl))
1116 goto out;
1117 } else {
1118 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1119 name, ht_parms);
1120 }
1121 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1122 rcu_read_unlock();
1123 schedule();
1124 goto again;
1125 }
1126 out:
1127 rcu_read_unlock();
1128 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1129 return gl;
1130 }
1131
1132 /**
1133 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1134 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1135 * @number: the lock number
1136 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1137 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1138 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1139 *
1140 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1141 *
1142 * Returns: errno
1143 */
1144
gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,int create,struct gfs2_glock ** glp)1145 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1146 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1147 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1148 {
1149 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1150 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1151 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1152 .ln_sbd = sdp };
1153 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1154 struct address_space *mapping;
1155 int ret = 0;
1156
1157 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1158 if (gl) {
1159 *glp = gl;
1160 return 0;
1161 }
1162 if (!create)
1163 return -ENOENT;
1164
1165 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1166 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1167 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1168 if (!gla)
1169 return -ENOMEM;
1170 gl = &gla->glock;
1171 } else {
1172 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1173 if (!gl)
1174 return -ENOMEM;
1175 }
1176 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1177 gl->gl_ops = glops;
1178
1179 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1180 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1181 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1182 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1183 return -ENOMEM;
1184 }
1185 }
1186
1187 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1188 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1189 gl->gl_flags = glops->go_instantiate ? BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED) : 0;
1190 gl->gl_name = name;
1191 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1192 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1193 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1194 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1195 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1196 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1197 preempt_disable();
1198 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1199 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1200 preempt_enable();
1201 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1202 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1203 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1204 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1205 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1206 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1207 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1208 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1209
1210 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1211 if (mapping) {
1212 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1213 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
1214 mapping->flags = 0;
1215 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1216 mapping->private_data = NULL;
1217 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1218 }
1219
1220 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1221 if (!tmp) {
1222 *glp = gl;
1223 goto out;
1224 }
1225 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
1226 ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1227 goto out_free;
1228 }
1229 *glp = tmp;
1230
1231 out_free:
1232 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1233 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1234 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
1235
1236 out:
1237 return ret;
1238 }
1239
1240 /**
1241 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1242 * @gl: the glock
1243 * @state: the state we're requesting
1244 * @flags: the modifier flags
1245 * @gh: the holder structure
1246 *
1247 */
1248
__gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh,unsigned long ip)1249 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1250 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1251 {
1252 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1253 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1254 gh->gh_ip = ip;
1255 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1256 gh->gh_state = state;
1257 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1258 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1259 }
1260
1261 /**
1262 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1263 * @state: the state we're requesting
1264 * @flags: the modifier flags
1265 * @gh: the holder structure
1266 *
1267 * Don't mess with the glock.
1268 *
1269 */
1270
gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1271 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1272 {
1273 gh->gh_state = state;
1274 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1275 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1276 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1277 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1278 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1279 }
1280
1281 /**
1282 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1283 * @gh: the holder structure
1284 *
1285 */
1286
gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1287 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1288 {
1289 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1290 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1291 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1292 gh->gh_ip = 0;
1293 }
1294
gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned long start_time)1295 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1296 unsigned long start_time)
1297 {
1298 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1299 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1300 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1301 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1302 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1303 }
1304 }
1305
1306 /**
1307 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1308 * @gh: the glock holder
1309 *
1310 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1311 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1312 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1313 */
1314
gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1315 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1316 {
1317 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1318 return gh->gh_error;
1319 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1320 if (gh->gh_error)
1321 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1322 return gh->gh_error;
1323 }
1324
1325 /**
1326 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1327 * @gh: the glock holder
1328 *
1329 * Returns: 0 on success
1330 */
1331
gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1332 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1333 {
1334 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1335
1336 might_sleep();
1337 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1338 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1339 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1340 }
1341
glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1342 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1343 {
1344 int i;
1345
1346 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1347 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1348 return 1;
1349 return 0;
1350 }
1351
1352 /**
1353 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1354 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1355 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1356 *
1357 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1358 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1359 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1360 */
1361
gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1362 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1363 {
1364 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1365 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1366 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1367
1368 might_sleep();
1369 /*
1370 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1371 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1372 */
1373 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1374 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1375
1376 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1377 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1378 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1379 goto out;
1380 }
1381
1382 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1383 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1384 int ret2;
1385
1386 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1387 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1388 start_time);
1389 }
1390 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1391 if (!ret)
1392 ret = ret2;
1393 }
1394
1395 out:
1396 if (ret) {
1397 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1398 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1399
1400 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1401 }
1402 }
1403 return ret;
1404 }
1405
1406 /**
1407 * handle_callback - process a demote request
1408 * @gl: the glock
1409 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1410 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1411 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1412 *
1413 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1414 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1415 */
1416
handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state,unsigned long delay,bool remote)1417 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1418 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1419 {
1420 if (delay)
1421 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1422 else
1423 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1424 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1425 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1426 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1427 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1428 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1429 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1430 }
1431 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1432 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1433 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1434 }
1435
gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file * seq,const char * fmt,...)1436 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1437 {
1438 struct va_format vaf;
1439 va_list args;
1440
1441 va_start(args, fmt);
1442
1443 if (seq) {
1444 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1445 } else {
1446 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1447 vaf.va = &args;
1448
1449 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1450 }
1451
1452 va_end(args);
1453 }
1454
pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder * gh)1455 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1456 {
1457 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1458 return true;
1459 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1460 return true;
1461 return false;
1462 }
1463
1464 /**
1465 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1466 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1467 *
1468 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1469 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1470 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1471 *
1472 */
1473
add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1474 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1475 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1476 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1477 {
1478 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1479 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1480 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1481 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1482 int try_futile = 0;
1483
1484 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1485 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1486 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1487
1488 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1489 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1490 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1491
1492 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1493 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1494 }
1495 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1496 goto fail;
1497 }
1498
1499 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1500 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1501 continue;
1502 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1503 continue;
1504 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1505 continue;
1506 goto trap_recursive;
1507 }
1508 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1509 if (try_futile &&
1510 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1511 fail:
1512 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1513 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1514 return;
1515 }
1516 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1517 continue;
1518 if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
1519 insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
1520 }
1521 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1522 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1523 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1524 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1525 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1526 if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
1527 goto do_cancel;
1528 return;
1529 }
1530 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1531 do_cancel:
1532 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1533 if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
1534 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1535 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1536 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1537 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1538 }
1539 return;
1540
1541 trap_recursive:
1542 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1543 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1544 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1545 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1546 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1547 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1548 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1549 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1550 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1551 BUG();
1552 }
1553
1554 /**
1555 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1556 * @gh: the holder structure
1557 *
1558 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1559 *
1560 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1561 */
1562
gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1563 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1564 {
1565 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1566 int error = 0;
1567
1568 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1569 return -EIO;
1570
1571 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1572 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1573
1574 gh->gh_error = 0;
1575 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1576 add_to_queue(gh);
1577 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1578 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1579 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1580 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1581 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1582 }
1583 run_queue(gl, 1);
1584 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1585
1586 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1587 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1588
1589 return error;
1590 }
1591
1592 /**
1593 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1594 * @gh: the holder
1595 *
1596 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1597 */
1598
gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1599 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1600 {
1601 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1602 }
1603
needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock * gl)1604 static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1605 {
1606 return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1607 test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1608 }
1609
__gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1610 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1611 {
1612 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1613 unsigned delay = 0;
1614 int fast_path = 0;
1615
1616 /*
1617 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1618 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1619 * below.
1620 */
1621 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1622 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1623
1624 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1625 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1626 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1627
1628 /*
1629 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1630 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1631 */
1632 if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1633 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1634 fast_path = 1;
1635 }
1636
1637 if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl))
1638 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1639
1640 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1641 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1642 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1643 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1644 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1645 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1646 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1647 }
1648 }
1649
1650 /**
1651 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1652 * @gh: the glock holder
1653 *
1654 */
gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1655 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1656 {
1657 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1658 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1659
1660 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1661 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1662 /*
1663 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1664 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1665 */
1666 goto out;
1667 }
1668
1669 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1670 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1671 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1672 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1673 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1674 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1675 }
1676
1677 /*
1678 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1679 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1680 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1681 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1682 * journal that needs recovery.
1683 */
1684 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1685 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1686 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1687 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1688 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1689 might_sleep();
1690 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1691 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1692 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1693 }
1694
1695 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1696 out:
1697 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1698 }
1699
gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1700 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1701 {
1702 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1703 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1704 might_sleep();
1705 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1706 }
1707
1708 /**
1709 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1710 * @gh: the holder structure
1711 *
1712 */
1713
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder * gh)1714 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1715 {
1716 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1717 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1718 }
1719
1720 /**
1721 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1722 * @sdp: the filesystem
1723 * @number: the lock number
1724 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1725 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1726 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1727 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1728 *
1729 * Returns: errno
1730 */
1731
gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp,u64 number,const struct gfs2_glock_operations * glops,unsigned int state,u16 flags,struct gfs2_holder * gh)1732 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1733 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1734 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1735 {
1736 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1737 int error;
1738
1739 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1740 if (!error) {
1741 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1742 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1743 }
1744
1745 return error;
1746 }
1747
1748 /**
1749 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1750 * @arg_a: the first structure
1751 * @arg_b: the second structure
1752 *
1753 */
1754
glock_compare(const void * arg_a,const void * arg_b)1755 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1756 {
1757 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1758 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1759 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1760 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1761
1762 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1763 return 1;
1764 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1765 return -1;
1766 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1767 return 0;
1768 }
1769
1770 /**
1771 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1772 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1773 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1774 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1775 *
1776 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1777 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1778 */
1779
nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs,struct gfs2_holder ** p)1780 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1781 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1782 {
1783 unsigned int x;
1784 int error = 0;
1785
1786 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1787 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1788
1789 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1790
1791 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1792 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1793 if (error) {
1794 while (x--)
1795 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1796 break;
1797 }
1798 }
1799
1800 return error;
1801 }
1802
1803 /**
1804 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1805 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1806 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1807 *
1808 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1809 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1810 */
1811
gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1812 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1813 {
1814 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1815 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1816 int error = 0;
1817
1818 switch(num_gh) {
1819 case 0:
1820 return 0;
1821 case 1:
1822 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1823 default:
1824 if (num_gh <= 4)
1825 break;
1826 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1827 GFP_NOFS);
1828 if (!pph)
1829 return -ENOMEM;
1830 }
1831
1832 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1833
1834 if (pph != tmp)
1835 kfree(pph);
1836
1837 return error;
1838 }
1839
1840 /**
1841 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1842 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1843 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1844 *
1845 */
1846
gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh,struct gfs2_holder * ghs)1847 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1848 {
1849 while (num_gh--)
1850 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1851 }
1852
gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock * gl,unsigned int state)1853 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1854 {
1855 unsigned long delay = 0;
1856 unsigned long holdtime;
1857 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1858
1859 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1860 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1861 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1862 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1863 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1864 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1865 delay = holdtime - now;
1866 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1867 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1868 }
1869 handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1870 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1871 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1872 }
1873
1874 /**
1875 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1876 * @gl: The glock in question
1877 *
1878 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1879 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1880 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1881 *
1882 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1883 */
1884
gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock * gl)1885 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1886 {
1887 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1888
1889 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1890 return 0;
1891 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1892 return 0;
1893
1894 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1895 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1896 continue;
1897 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1898 return 0;
1899 }
1900
1901 return 1;
1902 }
1903
1904 /**
1905 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1906 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1907 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1908 *
1909 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1910 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1911 */
1912
gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock * gl,int ret)1913 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1914 {
1915 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1916
1917 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1918 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1919
1920 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1921 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1922 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1923 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1924 return;
1925 }
1926 }
1927
1928 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1929 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1930 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1931 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1932 }
1933
glock_cmp(void * priv,const struct list_head * a,const struct list_head * b)1934 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1935 const struct list_head *b)
1936 {
1937 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1938
1939 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1940 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1941
1942 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1943 return 1;
1944 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1945 return -1;
1946
1947 return 0;
1948 }
1949
1950 /**
1951 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1952 * @list: The list to dispose of
1953 *
1954 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1955 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1956 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1957 *
1958 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1959 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1960 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1961 * private)
1962 */
1963
gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head * list)1964 static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1965 __releases(&lru_lock)
1966 __acquires(&lru_lock)
1967 {
1968 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1969
1970 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1971
1972 while(!list_empty(list)) {
1973 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1974 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1975 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1976 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1977 add_back_to_lru:
1978 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1979 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1980 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
1981 continue;
1982 }
1983 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1984 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1985 goto add_back_to_lru;
1986 }
1987 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1988 if (demote_ok(gl))
1989 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1990 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1991 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1992 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1993 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
1994 }
1995 }
1996
1997 /**
1998 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
1999 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
2000 *
2001 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
2002 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
2003 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
2004 */
2005
gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)2006 static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
2007 {
2008 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next;
2009 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
2010 long freed = 0;
2011
2012 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
2013 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) {
2014 if (nr-- <= 0)
2015 break;
2016 /* Test for being demotable */
2017 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
2018 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock))
2019 continue;
2020 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
2021 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2022 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2023 freed++;
2024 }
2025 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2026 }
2027 }
2028 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2029 gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2030 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2031
2032 return freed;
2033 }
2034
gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2035 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2036 struct shrink_control *sc)
2037 {
2038 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2039 return SHRINK_STOP;
2040 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2041 }
2042
gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker * shrink,struct shrink_control * sc)2043 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2044 struct shrink_control *sc)
2045 {
2046 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2047 }
2048
2049 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
2050 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
2051 .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
2052 .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
2053 };
2054
2055 /**
2056 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2057 * @examiner: the function
2058 * @sdp: the filesystem
2059 *
2060 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2061 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2062 * that.
2063 */
2064
glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner,const struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2065 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2066 {
2067 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2068 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2069
2070 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2071
2072 do {
2073 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2074
2075 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2076 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2077 examiner(gl);
2078 }
2079
2080 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2081 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2082
2083 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2084 }
2085
gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2086 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2087 {
2088 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2089 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags);
2090 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete))
2091 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2092 }
2093
flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2094 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2095 {
2096 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2097 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2098
2099 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2100 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq,
2101 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2102 }
2103 }
2104 }
2105
gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2106 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2107 {
2108 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2109 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq);
2110 }
2111
2112 /**
2113 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2114 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2115 *
2116 */
2117
thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2118 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2119 {
2120 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
2121 return;
2122 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2123 return;
2124 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
2125 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2126 }
2127
2128 /**
2129 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2130 * @gl: the glock to look at
2131 *
2132 */
2133
clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2134 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2135 {
2136 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2137
2138 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2139 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2140 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2141 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2142 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2143 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2144 }
2145 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2146 }
2147
2148 /**
2149 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2150 * @sdp: The super block
2151 *
2152 */
2153
gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2154 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2155 {
2156 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2157 }
2158
dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2159 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2160 {
2161 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2162 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2163 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2164 }
2165
dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2166 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2167 {
2168 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2169 }
2170
withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock * gl)2171 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2172 {
2173 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2174 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2175 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2176 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2177 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2178 }
2179
gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2180 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2181 {
2182 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2183 }
2184
2185 /**
2186 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2187 * @sdp: the filesystem
2188 *
2189 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2190 */
2191
gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2192 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2193 {
2194 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2195 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2196 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2197 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2198 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_glock_wait,
2199 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
2200 HZ * 600);
2201 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2202 }
2203
state2str(unsigned state)2204 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2205 {
2206 switch(state) {
2207 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2208 return "UN";
2209 case LM_ST_SHARED:
2210 return "SH";
2211 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2212 return "DF";
2213 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2214 return "EX";
2215 }
2216 return "??";
2217 }
2218
hflags2str(char * buf,u16 flags,unsigned long iflags)2219 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2220 {
2221 char *p = buf;
2222 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2223 *p++ = 't';
2224 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2225 *p++ = 'T';
2226 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2227 *p++ = 'e';
2228 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2229 *p++ = 'A';
2230 if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
2231 *p++ = 'p';
2232 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2233 *p++ = 'n';
2234 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2235 *p++ = 'a';
2236 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2237 *p++ = 'E';
2238 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2239 *p++ = 'c';
2240 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2241 *p++ = 'H';
2242 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2243 *p++ = 'W';
2244 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2245 *p++ = 's';
2246 *p = 0;
2247 return buf;
2248 }
2249
2250 /**
2251 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2252 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2253 * @gh: the glock holder
2254 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2255 *
2256 */
2257
dump_holder(struct seq_file * seq,const struct gfs2_holder * gh,const char * fs_id_buf)2258 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2259 const char *fs_id_buf)
2260 {
2261 const char *comm = "(none)";
2262 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2263 char flags_buf[32];
2264
2265 rcu_read_lock();
2266 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2267 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2268
2269 comm = "(ended)";
2270 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2271 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2272 if (gh_owner)
2273 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2274 }
2275 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2276 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2277 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2278 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2279 rcu_read_unlock();
2280 }
2281
gflags2str(char * buf,const struct gfs2_glock * gl)2282 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2283 {
2284 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2285 char *p = buf;
2286
2287 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2288 *p++ = 'l';
2289 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2290 *p++ = 'D';
2291 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2292 *p++ = 'd';
2293 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2294 *p++ = 'p';
2295 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2296 *p++ = 'y';
2297 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2298 *p++ = 'f';
2299 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2300 *p++ = 'i';
2301 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
2302 *p++ = 'r';
2303 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2304 *p++ = 'I';
2305 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
2306 *p++ = 'F';
2307 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2308 *p++ = 'q';
2309 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2310 *p++ = 'L';
2311 if (gl->gl_object)
2312 *p++ = 'o';
2313 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2314 *p++ = 'b';
2315 if (test_bit(GLF_FREEING, gflags))
2316 *p++ = 'x';
2317 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2318 *p++ = 'n';
2319 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2320 *p++ = 'N';
2321 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags))
2322 *p++ = 'e';
2323 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_EVICT, gflags))
2324 *p++ = 'E';
2325 *p = 0;
2326 return buf;
2327 }
2328
2329 /**
2330 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2331 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2332 * @gl: the glock
2333 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2334 *
2335 * The file format is as follows:
2336 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2337 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2338 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2339 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2340 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2341 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2342 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2343 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2344 *
2345 */
2346
gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glock * gl,bool fsid)2347 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2348 {
2349 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2350 unsigned long long dtime;
2351 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2352 char gflags_buf[32];
2353 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2354 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2355 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2356
2357 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2358 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2359
2360 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2361 }
2362 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2363 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2364 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2365 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2366 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2367 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2368 dtime = 0;
2369 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2370 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2371 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2372 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2373 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2374 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2375 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2376 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2377 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2378 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2379 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2380
2381 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2382 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2383
2384 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2385 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2386 }
2387
gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2388 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2389 {
2390 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2391
2392 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2393 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2394 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2395 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2396 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2397 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2398 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2399 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2400 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2401 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2402 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2403 return 0;
2404 }
2405
2406 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2407 "type",
2408 "reserved",
2409 "nondisk",
2410 "inode",
2411 "rgrp",
2412 "meta",
2413 "iopen",
2414 "flock",
2415 "plock",
2416 "quota",
2417 "journal",
2418 };
2419
2420 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2421 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2422 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2423 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2424 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2425 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2426 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2427 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2428 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2429 };
2430
2431 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2432
gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2433 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2434 {
2435 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2436 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2437 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2438 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2439 int i;
2440
2441 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2442 return 0;
2443
2444 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2445 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2446
2447 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2448 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2449
2450 if (index == 0)
2451 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2452 else
2453 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2454 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2455 }
2456 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2457 return 0;
2458 }
2459
gfs2_glock_init(void)2460 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2461 {
2462 int i, ret;
2463
2464 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2465 if (ret < 0)
2466 return ret;
2467
2468 glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
2469 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
2470 if (!glock_workqueue) {
2471 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2472 return -ENOMEM;
2473 }
2474
2475 ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker, "gfs2-glock");
2476 if (ret) {
2477 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2478 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2479 return ret;
2480 }
2481
2482 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2483 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2484
2485 return 0;
2486 }
2487
gfs2_glock_exit(void)2488 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2489 {
2490 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
2491 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2492 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2493 }
2494
gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter * gi,loff_t n)2495 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2496 {
2497 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2498
2499 if (gl) {
2500 if (n == 0)
2501 return;
2502 if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
2503 gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
2504 }
2505 for (;;) {
2506 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2507 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2508 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2509 n = 1;
2510 continue;
2511 }
2512 gl = NULL;
2513 break;
2514 }
2515 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2516 continue;
2517 if (n <= 1) {
2518 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2519 continue;
2520 break;
2521 } else {
2522 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2523 continue;
2524 n--;
2525 }
2526 }
2527 gi->gl = gl;
2528 }
2529
gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2530 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2531 __acquires(RCU)
2532 {
2533 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2534 loff_t n;
2535
2536 /*
2537 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2538 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2539 */
2540 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2541 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2542 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2543 n = *pos + 1;
2544 } else {
2545 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2546 }
2547
2548 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2549
2550 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2551 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2552 return gi->gl;
2553 }
2554
gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2555 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2556 loff_t *pos)
2557 {
2558 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2559
2560 (*pos)++;
2561 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2562 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2563 return gi->gl;
2564 }
2565
gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2566 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2567 __releases(RCU)
2568 {
2569 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2570
2571 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2572 }
2573
gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2574 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2575 {
2576 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2577 return 0;
2578 }
2579
gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2580 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2581 {
2582 preempt_disable();
2583 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2584 return NULL;
2585 return pos;
2586 }
2587
gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2588 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2589 loff_t *pos)
2590 {
2591 (*pos)++;
2592 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2593 return NULL;
2594 return pos;
2595 }
2596
gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2597 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2598 {
2599 preempt_enable();
2600 }
2601
2602 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2603 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2604 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2605 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2606 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2607 };
2608
2609 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2610 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2611 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2612 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2613 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2614 };
2615
2616 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2617 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2618 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2619 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2620 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2621 };
2622
2623 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2624
__gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * ops)2625 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2626 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2627 {
2628 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2629 if (ret == 0) {
2630 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2631 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2632
2633 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2634 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2635 if (seq->buf)
2636 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2637 /*
2638 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2639 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2640 */
2641 gi->last_pos = -1;
2642 gi->gl = NULL;
2643 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2644 }
2645 return ret;
2646 }
2647
gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2648 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2649 {
2650 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2651 }
2652
gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2653 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2654 {
2655 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2656 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2657
2658 if (gi->gl)
2659 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2660 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2661 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2662 }
2663
gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2664 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2665 {
2666 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2667 }
2668
2669 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2670 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2671 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2672 .read = seq_read,
2673 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2674 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2675 };
2676
2677 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2678 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2679 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2680 .read = seq_read,
2681 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2682 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2683 };
2684
2685 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2686 struct super_block *sb;
2687 unsigned int tgid;
2688 struct task_struct *task;
2689 unsigned int fd;
2690 struct file *file;
2691 };
2692
gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2693 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2694 {
2695 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2696 struct pid *pid;
2697
2698 if (i->task)
2699 put_task_struct(i->task);
2700
2701 rcu_read_lock();
2702 retry:
2703 i->task = NULL;
2704 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2705 if (pid) {
2706 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2707 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2708 if (!i->task) {
2709 i->tgid++;
2710 goto retry;
2711 }
2712 get_task_struct(i->task);
2713 }
2714 rcu_read_unlock();
2715 return i->task;
2716 }
2717
gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2718 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2719 {
2720 if (i->file) {
2721 fput(i->file);
2722 i->file = NULL;
2723 }
2724
2725 rcu_read_lock();
2726 for(;; i->fd++) {
2727 struct inode *inode;
2728
2729 i->file = task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2730 if (!i->file) {
2731 i->fd = 0;
2732 break;
2733 }
2734 inode = file_inode(i->file);
2735 if (inode->i_sb != i->sb)
2736 continue;
2737 if (get_file_rcu(i->file))
2738 break;
2739 }
2740 rcu_read_unlock();
2741 return i->file;
2742 }
2743
gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)2744 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2745 {
2746 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2747
2748 if (*pos)
2749 return NULL;
2750 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2751 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2752 return i;
2753 i->tgid++;
2754 }
2755 return NULL;
2756 }
2757
gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr,loff_t * pos)2758 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2759 loff_t *pos)
2760 {
2761 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2762
2763 (*pos)++;
2764 i->fd++;
2765 do {
2766 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2767 return i;
2768 i->tgid++;
2769 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2770 return NULL;
2771 }
2772
gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2773 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2774 {
2775 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2776
2777 if (i->file)
2778 fput(i->file);
2779 if (i->task)
2780 put_task_struct(i->task);
2781 }
2782
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file * seq,struct gfs2_glockfd_iter * i)2783 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2784 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2785 {
2786 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2787 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2788 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2789
2790 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2791 return;
2792
2793 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2794 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2795 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2796 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2797
2798 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2799 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2800 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2801 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2802 }
2803 }
2804
gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * iter_ptr)2805 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2806 {
2807 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2808 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2809 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2810
2811 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2812 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2813 if (gl) {
2814 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2815 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2816 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2817 }
2818 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2819 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2820 return 0;
2821 }
2822
2823 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2824 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2825 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2826 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2827 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2828 };
2829
gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2830 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2831 {
2832 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2833 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2834
2835 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2836 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2837 if (!i)
2838 return -ENOMEM;
2839 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2840 return 0;
2841 }
2842
2843 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2844 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2845 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2846 .read = seq_read,
2847 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2848 .release = seq_release_private,
2849 };
2850
2851 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2852
gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2853 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2854 {
2855 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2856
2857 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2858 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2859
2860 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2861 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2862
2863 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2864 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2865
2866 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2867 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2868 }
2869
gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd * sdp)2870 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2871 {
2872 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2873 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2874 }
2875
gfs2_register_debugfs(void)2876 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2877 {
2878 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2879 }
2880
gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)2881 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2882 {
2883 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2884 gfs2_root = NULL;
2885 }
2886