1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * platform_device.h - generic, centralized driver model
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6  *
7  * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
11 #define _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 
15 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE	(-1)
16 #define PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO	(-2)
17 
18 struct irq_affinity;
19 struct mfd_cell;
20 struct property_entry;
21 struct platform_device_id;
22 
23 struct platform_device {
24 	const char	*name;
25 	int		id;
26 	bool		id_auto;
27 	struct device	dev;
28 	u64		platform_dma_mask;
29 	struct device_dma_parameters dma_parms;
30 	u32		num_resources;
31 	struct resource	*resource;
32 
33 	const struct platform_device_id	*id_entry;
34 	/*
35 	 * Driver name to force a match.  Do not set directly, because core
36 	 * frees it.  Use driver_set_override() to set or clear it.
37 	 */
38 	const char *driver_override;
39 
40 	/* MFD cell pointer */
41 	struct mfd_cell *mfd_cell;
42 
43 	/* arch specific additions */
44 	struct pdev_archdata	archdata;
45 };
46 
47 #define platform_get_device_id(pdev)	((pdev)->id_entry)
48 
49 #define dev_is_platform(dev) ((dev)->bus == &platform_bus_type)
50 #define to_platform_device(x) container_of((x), struct platform_device, dev)
51 
52 extern int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *);
53 extern void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *);
54 
55 extern struct bus_type platform_bus_type;
56 extern struct device platform_bus;
57 
58 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *,
59 					      unsigned int, unsigned int);
60 extern struct resource *platform_get_mem_or_io(struct platform_device *,
61 					       unsigned int);
62 
63 extern struct device *
64 platform_find_device_by_driver(struct device *start,
65 			       const struct device_driver *drv);
66 extern void __iomem *
67 devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
68 				unsigned int index, struct resource **res);
69 extern void __iomem *
70 devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
71 			       unsigned int index);
72 extern void __iomem *
73 devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(struct platform_device *pdev,
74 				      const char *name);
75 extern int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
76 extern int platform_get_irq_optional(struct platform_device *, unsigned int);
77 extern int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *);
78 extern int devm_platform_get_irqs_affinity(struct platform_device *dev,
79 					   struct irq_affinity *affd,
80 					   unsigned int minvec,
81 					   unsigned int maxvec,
82 					   int **irqs);
83 extern struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *,
84 						     unsigned int,
85 						     const char *);
86 extern int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *, const char *);
87 extern int platform_get_irq_byname_optional(struct platform_device *dev,
88 					    const char *name);
89 extern int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **, int);
90 
91 struct platform_device_info {
92 		struct device *parent;
93 		struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
94 		bool of_node_reused;
95 
96 		const char *name;
97 		int id;
98 
99 		const struct resource *res;
100 		unsigned int num_res;
101 
102 		const void *data;
103 		size_t size_data;
104 		u64 dma_mask;
105 
106 		const struct property_entry *properties;
107 };
108 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
109 		const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo);
110 
111 /**
112  * platform_device_register_resndata - add a platform-level device with
113  * resources and platform-specific data
114  *
115  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
116  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
117  * @id: instance id
118  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
119  * @num: number of resources
120  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
121  * @size: size of platform specific data
122  *
123  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
124  */
platform_device_register_resndata(struct device * parent,const char * name,int id,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num,const void * data,size_t size)125 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_resndata(
126 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
127 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num,
128 		const void *data, size_t size) {
129 
130 	struct platform_device_info pdevinfo = {
131 		.parent = parent,
132 		.name = name,
133 		.id = id,
134 		.res = res,
135 		.num_res = num,
136 		.data = data,
137 		.size_data = size,
138 		.dma_mask = 0,
139 	};
140 
141 	return platform_device_register_full(&pdevinfo);
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * platform_device_register_simple - add a platform-level device and its resources
146  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
147  * @id: instance id
148  * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
149  * @num: number of resources
150  *
151  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
152  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
153  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
154  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
155  * dropped.
156  *
157  * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
158  * probe hardware directly.  Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
159  * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
160  * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
161  * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
162  * "hotplugged".
163  *
164  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
165  */
platform_device_register_simple(const char * name,int id,const struct resource * res,unsigned int num)166 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(
167 		const char *name, int id,
168 		const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
169 {
170 	return platform_device_register_resndata(NULL, name, id,
171 			res, num, NULL, 0);
172 }
173 
174 /**
175  * platform_device_register_data - add a platform-level device with platform-specific data
176  * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
177  * @name: base name of the device we're adding
178  * @id: instance id
179  * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
180  * @size: size of platform specific data
181  *
182  * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
183  * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
184  * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
185  * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
186  * dropped.
187  *
188  * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
189  */
platform_device_register_data(struct device * parent,const char * name,int id,const void * data,size_t size)190 static inline struct platform_device *platform_device_register_data(
191 		struct device *parent, const char *name, int id,
192 		const void *data, size_t size)
193 {
194 	return platform_device_register_resndata(parent, name, id,
195 			NULL, 0, data, size);
196 }
197 
198 extern struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id);
199 extern int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
200 					 const struct resource *res,
201 					 unsigned int num);
202 extern int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev,
203 				    const void *data, size_t size);
204 extern int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev);
205 extern void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev);
206 extern void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev);
207 
208 struct platform_driver {
209 	int (*probe)(struct platform_device *);
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Traditionally the remove callback returned an int which however is
213 	 * ignored by the driver core. This led to wrong expectations by driver
214 	 * authors who thought returning an error code was a valid error
215 	 * handling strategy. To convert to a callback returning void, new
216 	 * drivers should implement .remove_new() until the conversion it done
217 	 * that eventually makes .remove() return void.
218 	 */
219 	int (*remove)(struct platform_device *);
220 	void (*remove_new)(struct platform_device *);
221 
222 	void (*shutdown)(struct platform_device *);
223 	int (*suspend)(struct platform_device *, pm_message_t state);
224 	int (*resume)(struct platform_device *);
225 	struct device_driver driver;
226 	const struct platform_device_id *id_table;
227 	bool prevent_deferred_probe;
228 	/*
229 	 * For most device drivers, no need to care about this flag as long as
230 	 * all DMAs are handled through the kernel DMA API. For some special
231 	 * ones, for example VFIO drivers, they know how to manage the DMA
232 	 * themselves and set this flag so that the IOMMU layer will allow them
233 	 * to setup and manage their own I/O address space.
234 	 */
235 	bool driver_managed_dma;
236 };
237 
238 #define to_platform_driver(drv)	(container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
239 				 driver))
240 
241 /*
242  * use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE
243  */
244 #define platform_driver_register(drv) \
245 	__platform_driver_register(drv, THIS_MODULE)
246 extern int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *,
247 					struct module *);
248 extern void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *);
249 
250 /* non-hotpluggable platform devices may use this so that probe() and
251  * its support may live in __init sections, conserving runtime memory.
252  */
253 #define platform_driver_probe(drv, probe) \
254 	__platform_driver_probe(drv, probe, THIS_MODULE)
255 extern int __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *driver,
256 		int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module);
257 
platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device * pdev)258 static inline void *platform_get_drvdata(const struct platform_device *pdev)
259 {
260 	return dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
261 }
262 
platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device * pdev,void * data)263 static inline void platform_set_drvdata(struct platform_device *pdev,
264 					void *data)
265 {
266 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, data);
267 }
268 
269 /* module_platform_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
270  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
271  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
272  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
273  */
274 #define module_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
275 	module_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register, \
276 			platform_driver_unregister)
277 
278 /* builtin_platform_driver() - Helper macro for builtin drivers that
279  * don't do anything special in driver init.  This eliminates some
280  * boilerplate.  Each driver may only use this macro once, and
281  * calling it replaces device_initcall().  Note this is meant to be
282  * a parallel of module_platform_driver() above, but w/o _exit stuff.
283  */
284 #define builtin_platform_driver(__platform_driver) \
285 	builtin_driver(__platform_driver, platform_driver_register)
286 
287 /* module_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
288  * anything special in module init/exit.  This eliminates a lot of
289  * boilerplate.  Each module may only use this macro once, and
290  * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
291  */
292 #define module_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
293 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
294 { \
295 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
296 				     __platform_probe);    \
297 } \
298 module_init(__platform_driver##_init); \
299 static void __exit __platform_driver##_exit(void) \
300 { \
301 	platform_driver_unregister(&(__platform_driver)); \
302 } \
303 module_exit(__platform_driver##_exit);
304 
305 /* builtin_platform_driver_probe() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
306  * anything special in device init.  This eliminates some boilerplate.  Each
307  * driver may only use this macro once, and using it replaces device_initcall.
308  * This is meant to be a parallel of module_platform_driver_probe above, but
309  * without the __exit parts.
310  */
311 #define builtin_platform_driver_probe(__platform_driver, __platform_probe) \
312 static int __init __platform_driver##_init(void) \
313 { \
314 	return platform_driver_probe(&(__platform_driver), \
315 				     __platform_probe);    \
316 } \
317 device_initcall(__platform_driver##_init); \
318 
319 #define platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size) \
320 	__platform_create_bundle(driver, probe, res, n_res, data, size, THIS_MODULE)
321 extern struct platform_device *__platform_create_bundle(
322 	struct platform_driver *driver, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
323 	struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
324 	const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module);
325 
326 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
327 				unsigned int count, struct module *owner);
328 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
329 				 unsigned int count);
330 
331 #define platform_register_drivers(drivers, count) \
332 	__platform_register_drivers(drivers, count, THIS_MODULE)
333 
334 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
335 extern int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev);
336 extern int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev);
337 #else
338 #define platform_pm_suspend		NULL
339 #define platform_pm_resume		NULL
340 #endif
341 
342 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
343 extern int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev);
344 extern int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev);
345 extern int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev);
346 extern int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev);
347 #else
348 #define platform_pm_freeze		NULL
349 #define platform_pm_thaw		NULL
350 #define platform_pm_poweroff		NULL
351 #define platform_pm_restore		NULL
352 #endif
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
355 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS \
356 	.suspend = platform_pm_suspend, \
357 	.resume = platform_pm_resume, \
358 	.freeze = platform_pm_freeze, \
359 	.thaw = platform_pm_thaw, \
360 	.poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff, \
361 	.restore = platform_pm_restore,
362 #else
363 #define USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
364 #endif
365 
366 #ifndef CONFIG_SUPERH
367 /*
368  * REVISIT: This stub is needed for all non-SuperH users of early platform
369  * drivers. It should go away once we introduce the new platform_device-based
370  * early driver framework.
371  */
is_sh_early_platform_device(struct platform_device * pdev)372 static inline int is_sh_early_platform_device(struct platform_device *pdev)
373 {
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 #endif /* CONFIG_SUPERH */
377 
378 /* For now only SuperH uses it */
379 void early_platform_cleanup(void);
380 
381 #endif /* _PLATFORM_DEVICE_H_ */
382