1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * ALSA sequencer FIFO
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
5 */
6
7 #include <sound/core.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
10
11 #include "seq_fifo.h"
12 #include "seq_lock.h"
13
14
15 /* FIFO */
16
17 /* create new fifo */
snd_seq_fifo_new(int poolsize)18 struct snd_seq_fifo *snd_seq_fifo_new(int poolsize)
19 {
20 struct snd_seq_fifo *f;
21
22 f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
23 if (!f)
24 return NULL;
25
26 f->pool = snd_seq_pool_new(poolsize);
27 if (f->pool == NULL) {
28 kfree(f);
29 return NULL;
30 }
31 if (snd_seq_pool_init(f->pool) < 0) {
32 snd_seq_pool_delete(&f->pool);
33 kfree(f);
34 return NULL;
35 }
36
37 spin_lock_init(&f->lock);
38 snd_use_lock_init(&f->use_lock);
39 init_waitqueue_head(&f->input_sleep);
40 atomic_set(&f->overflow, 0);
41
42 f->head = NULL;
43 f->tail = NULL;
44 f->cells = 0;
45
46 return f;
47 }
48
snd_seq_fifo_delete(struct snd_seq_fifo ** fifo)49 void snd_seq_fifo_delete(struct snd_seq_fifo **fifo)
50 {
51 struct snd_seq_fifo *f;
52
53 if (snd_BUG_ON(!fifo))
54 return;
55 f = *fifo;
56 if (snd_BUG_ON(!f))
57 return;
58 *fifo = NULL;
59
60 if (f->pool)
61 snd_seq_pool_mark_closing(f->pool);
62
63 snd_seq_fifo_clear(f);
64
65 /* wake up clients if any */
66 if (waitqueue_active(&f->input_sleep))
67 wake_up(&f->input_sleep);
68
69 /* release resources...*/
70 /*....................*/
71
72 if (f->pool) {
73 snd_seq_pool_done(f->pool);
74 snd_seq_pool_delete(&f->pool);
75 }
76
77 kfree(f);
78 }
79
80 static struct snd_seq_event_cell *fifo_cell_out(struct snd_seq_fifo *f);
81
82 /* clear queue */
snd_seq_fifo_clear(struct snd_seq_fifo * f)83 void snd_seq_fifo_clear(struct snd_seq_fifo *f)
84 {
85 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
86
87 /* clear overflow flag */
88 atomic_set(&f->overflow, 0);
89
90 snd_use_lock_sync(&f->use_lock);
91 spin_lock_irq(&f->lock);
92 /* drain the fifo */
93 while ((cell = fifo_cell_out(f)) != NULL) {
94 snd_seq_cell_free(cell);
95 }
96 spin_unlock_irq(&f->lock);
97 }
98
99
100 /* enqueue event to fifo */
snd_seq_fifo_event_in(struct snd_seq_fifo * f,struct snd_seq_event * event)101 int snd_seq_fifo_event_in(struct snd_seq_fifo *f,
102 struct snd_seq_event *event)
103 {
104 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
105 unsigned long flags;
106 int err;
107
108 if (snd_BUG_ON(!f))
109 return -EINVAL;
110
111 snd_use_lock_use(&f->use_lock);
112 err = snd_seq_event_dup(f->pool, event, &cell, 1, NULL, NULL); /* always non-blocking */
113 if (err < 0) {
114 if ((err == -ENOMEM) || (err == -EAGAIN))
115 atomic_inc(&f->overflow);
116 snd_use_lock_free(&f->use_lock);
117 return err;
118 }
119
120 /* append new cells to fifo */
121 spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
122 if (f->tail != NULL)
123 f->tail->next = cell;
124 f->tail = cell;
125 if (f->head == NULL)
126 f->head = cell;
127 cell->next = NULL;
128 f->cells++;
129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
130
131 /* wakeup client */
132 if (waitqueue_active(&f->input_sleep))
133 wake_up(&f->input_sleep);
134
135 snd_use_lock_free(&f->use_lock);
136
137 return 0; /* success */
138
139 }
140
141 /* dequeue cell from fifo */
fifo_cell_out(struct snd_seq_fifo * f)142 static struct snd_seq_event_cell *fifo_cell_out(struct snd_seq_fifo *f)
143 {
144 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
145
146 cell = f->head;
147 if (cell) {
148 f->head = cell->next;
149
150 /* reset tail if this was the last element */
151 if (f->tail == cell)
152 f->tail = NULL;
153
154 cell->next = NULL;
155 f->cells--;
156 }
157
158 return cell;
159 }
160
161 /* dequeue cell from fifo and copy on user space */
snd_seq_fifo_cell_out(struct snd_seq_fifo * f,struct snd_seq_event_cell ** cellp,int nonblock)162 int snd_seq_fifo_cell_out(struct snd_seq_fifo *f,
163 struct snd_seq_event_cell **cellp, int nonblock)
164 {
165 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
166 unsigned long flags;
167 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
168
169 if (snd_BUG_ON(!f))
170 return -EINVAL;
171
172 *cellp = NULL;
173 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
174 spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
175 while ((cell = fifo_cell_out(f)) == NULL) {
176 if (nonblock) {
177 /* non-blocking - return immediately */
178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
179 return -EAGAIN;
180 }
181 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
182 add_wait_queue(&f->input_sleep, &wait);
183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
184 schedule();
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
186 remove_wait_queue(&f->input_sleep, &wait);
187 if (signal_pending(current)) {
188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
189 return -ERESTARTSYS;
190 }
191 }
192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
193 *cellp = cell;
194
195 return 0;
196 }
197
198
snd_seq_fifo_cell_putback(struct snd_seq_fifo * f,struct snd_seq_event_cell * cell)199 void snd_seq_fifo_cell_putback(struct snd_seq_fifo *f,
200 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell)
201 {
202 unsigned long flags;
203
204 if (cell) {
205 spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
206 cell->next = f->head;
207 f->head = cell;
208 if (!f->tail)
209 f->tail = cell;
210 f->cells++;
211 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
212 }
213 }
214
215
216 /* polling; return non-zero if queue is available */
snd_seq_fifo_poll_wait(struct snd_seq_fifo * f,struct file * file,poll_table * wait)217 int snd_seq_fifo_poll_wait(struct snd_seq_fifo *f, struct file *file,
218 poll_table *wait)
219 {
220 poll_wait(file, &f->input_sleep, wait);
221 return (f->cells > 0);
222 }
223
224 /* change the size of pool; all old events are removed */
snd_seq_fifo_resize(struct snd_seq_fifo * f,int poolsize)225 int snd_seq_fifo_resize(struct snd_seq_fifo *f, int poolsize)
226 {
227 struct snd_seq_pool *newpool, *oldpool;
228 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell, *next, *oldhead;
229
230 if (snd_BUG_ON(!f || !f->pool))
231 return -EINVAL;
232
233 /* allocate new pool */
234 newpool = snd_seq_pool_new(poolsize);
235 if (newpool == NULL)
236 return -ENOMEM;
237 if (snd_seq_pool_init(newpool) < 0) {
238 snd_seq_pool_delete(&newpool);
239 return -ENOMEM;
240 }
241
242 spin_lock_irq(&f->lock);
243 /* remember old pool */
244 oldpool = f->pool;
245 oldhead = f->head;
246 /* exchange pools */
247 f->pool = newpool;
248 f->head = NULL;
249 f->tail = NULL;
250 f->cells = 0;
251 /* NOTE: overflow flag is not cleared */
252 spin_unlock_irq(&f->lock);
253
254 /* close the old pool and wait until all users are gone */
255 snd_seq_pool_mark_closing(oldpool);
256 snd_use_lock_sync(&f->use_lock);
257
258 /* release cells in old pool */
259 for (cell = oldhead; cell; cell = next) {
260 next = cell->next;
261 snd_seq_cell_free(cell);
262 }
263 snd_seq_pool_delete(&oldpool);
264
265 return 0;
266 }
267
268 /* get the number of unused cells safely */
snd_seq_fifo_unused_cells(struct snd_seq_fifo * f)269 int snd_seq_fifo_unused_cells(struct snd_seq_fifo *f)
270 {
271 unsigned long flags;
272 int cells;
273
274 if (!f)
275 return 0;
276
277 snd_use_lock_use(&f->use_lock);
278 spin_lock_irqsave(&f->lock, flags);
279 cells = snd_seq_unused_cells(f->pool);
280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&f->lock, flags);
281 snd_use_lock_free(&f->use_lock);
282 return cells;
283 }
284