1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2  /*
3   * Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
4   * Main Header File
5   *
6   * Current development and maintenance by:
7   *   (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
8   *
9   * Initial work by:
10   *   (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
11   *
12   * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
13   * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
14   * devices.  Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
15   * mind when they created this document.  The commands are all very
16   * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
17   *
18   * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
19   * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
20   * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
21   * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
22   *
23   * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
24   * status of a command.
25   */
26  
27  #ifndef _USB_H_
28  #define _USB_H_
29  
30  #include <linux/usb.h>
31  #include <linux/usb_usual.h>
32  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33  #include <linux/completion.h>
34  #include <linux/mutex.h>
35  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36  #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37  
38  struct us_data;
39  struct scsi_cmnd;
40  
41  /*
42   * Unusual device list definitions
43   */
44  
45  struct us_unusual_dev {
46  	const char* vendorName;
47  	const char* productName;
48  	__u8  useProtocol;
49  	__u8  useTransport;
50  	int (*initFunction)(struct us_data *);
51  };
52  
53  
54  /* Dynamic bitflag definitions (us->dflags): used in set_bit() etc. */
55  #define US_FLIDX_URB_ACTIVE	0	/* current_urb is in use    */
56  #define US_FLIDX_SG_ACTIVE	1	/* current_sg is in use     */
57  #define US_FLIDX_ABORTING	2	/* abort is in progress     */
58  #define US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING	3	/* disconnect in progress   */
59  #define US_FLIDX_RESETTING	4	/* device reset in progress */
60  #define US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT	5	/* SCSI midlayer timed out  */
61  #define US_FLIDX_SCAN_PENDING	6	/* scanning not yet done    */
62  #define US_FLIDX_REDO_READ10	7	/* redo READ(10) command    */
63  #define US_FLIDX_READ10_WORKED	8	/* previous READ(10) succeeded */
64  
65  #define USB_STOR_STRING_LEN 32
66  
67  /*
68   * We provide a DMA-mapped I/O buffer for use with small USB transfers.
69   * It turns out that CB[I] needs a 12-byte buffer and Bulk-only needs a
70   * 31-byte buffer.  But Freecom needs a 64-byte buffer, so that's the
71   * size we'll allocate.
72   */
73  
74  #define US_IOBUF_SIZE		64	/* Size of the DMA-mapped I/O buffer */
75  #define US_SENSE_SIZE		18	/* Size of the autosense data buffer */
76  
77  typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd *, struct us_data*);
78  typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data*);
79  typedef void (*proto_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmnd*, struct us_data*);
80  typedef void (*extra_data_destructor)(void *);	/* extra data destructor */
81  typedef void (*pm_hook)(struct us_data *, int);	/* power management hook */
82  
83  #define US_SUSPEND	0
84  #define US_RESUME	1
85  
86  /* we allocate one of these for every device that we remember */
87  struct us_data {
88  	/*
89  	 * The device we're working with
90  	 * It's important to note:
91  	 *    (o) you must hold dev_mutex to change pusb_dev
92  	 */
93  	struct mutex		dev_mutex;	 /* protect pusb_dev */
94  	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;	 /* this usb_device */
95  	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;	 /* this interface */
96  	const struct us_unusual_dev   *unusual_dev;
97  						/* device-filter entry     */
98  	unsigned long		fflags;		 /* fixed flags from filter */
99  	unsigned long		dflags;		 /* dynamic atomic bitflags */
100  	unsigned int		send_bulk_pipe;	 /* cached pipe values */
101  	unsigned int		recv_bulk_pipe;
102  	unsigned int		send_ctrl_pipe;
103  	unsigned int		recv_ctrl_pipe;
104  	unsigned int		recv_intr_pipe;
105  
106  	/* information about the device */
107  	char			*transport_name;
108  	char			*protocol_name;
109  	__le32			bcs_signature;
110  	u8			subclass;
111  	u8			protocol;
112  	u8			max_lun;
113  
114  	u8			ifnum;		 /* interface number   */
115  	u8			ep_bInterval;	 /* interrupt interval */
116  
117  	/* function pointers for this device */
118  	trans_cmnd		transport;	 /* transport function	   */
119  	trans_reset		transport_reset; /* transport device reset */
120  	proto_cmnd		proto_handler;	 /* protocol handler	   */
121  
122  	/* SCSI interfaces */
123  	struct scsi_cmnd	*srb;		 /* current srb		*/
124  	unsigned int		tag;		 /* current dCBWTag	*/
125  	char			scsi_name[32];	 /* scsi_host name	*/
126  
127  	/* control and bulk communications data */
128  	struct urb		*current_urb;	 /* USB requests	 */
129  	struct usb_ctrlrequest	*cr;		 /* control requests	 */
130  	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;	 /* scatter-gather req.  */
131  	unsigned char		*iobuf;		 /* I/O buffer		 */
132  	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;	 /* buffer DMA addresses */
133  	struct task_struct	*ctl_thread;	 /* the control thread   */
134  
135  	/* mutual exclusion and synchronization structures */
136  	struct completion	cmnd_ready;	 /* to sleep thread on	    */
137  	struct completion	notify;		 /* thread begin/end	    */
138  	wait_queue_head_t	delay_wait;	 /* wait during reset	    */
139  	struct delayed_work	scan_dwork;	 /* for async scanning      */
140  
141  	/* subdriver information */
142  	void			*extra;		 /* Any extra data          */
143  	extra_data_destructor	extra_destructor;/* extra data destructor   */
144  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
145  	pm_hook			suspend_resume_hook;
146  #endif
147  
148  	/* hacks for READ CAPACITY bug handling */
149  	int			use_last_sector_hacks;
150  	int			last_sector_retries;
151  };
152  
153  /* Convert between us_data and the corresponding Scsi_Host */
us_to_host(struct us_data * us)154  static inline struct Scsi_Host *us_to_host(struct us_data *us) {
155  	return container_of((void *) us, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata);
156  }
host_to_us(struct Scsi_Host * host)157  static inline struct us_data *host_to_us(struct Scsi_Host *host) {
158  	return (struct us_data *) host->hostdata;
159  }
160  
161  /* Function to fill an inquiry response. See usb.c for details */
162  extern void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us,
163  	unsigned char *data, unsigned int data_len);
164  
165  /*
166   * The scsi_lock() and scsi_unlock() macros protect the sm_state and the
167   * single queue element srb for write access
168   */
169  #define scsi_unlock(host)	spin_unlock_irq(host->host_lock)
170  #define scsi_lock(host)		spin_lock_irq(host->host_lock)
171  
172  /* General routines provided by the usb-storage standard core */
173  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
174  extern int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message);
175  extern int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
176  extern int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface);
177  #else
178  #define usb_stor_suspend	NULL
179  #define usb_stor_resume		NULL
180  #define usb_stor_reset_resume	NULL
181  #endif
182  
183  extern int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
184  extern int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface);
185  
186  extern int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus,
187  		struct usb_interface *intf,
188  		const struct usb_device_id *id,
189  		const struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev,
190  		struct scsi_host_template *sht);
191  extern int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us);
192  extern void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
193  
194  extern void usb_stor_adjust_quirks(struct usb_device *dev,
195  		unsigned long *fflags);
196  
197  #define module_usb_stor_driver(__driver, __sht, __name) \
198  static int __init __driver##_init(void) \
199  { \
200  	usb_stor_host_template_init(&(__sht), __name, THIS_MODULE); \
201  	return usb_register(&(__driver)); \
202  } \
203  module_init(__driver##_init); \
204  static void __exit __driver##_exit(void) \
205  { \
206  	usb_deregister(&(__driver)); \
207  } \
208  module_exit(__driver##_exit)
209  
210  #endif
211