1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ZynqMP DisplayPort Subsystem - KMS API
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 - 2021 Xilinx, Inc.
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  * - Hyun Woo Kwon <hyun.kwon@xilinx.com>
9  * - Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
13 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
14 #include <drm/drm_blend.h>
15 #include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_bridge_connector.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_generic.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_mode_config.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_plane.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_plane_helper.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
32 #include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/clk.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 
40 #include "zynqmp_disp.h"
41 #include "zynqmp_dp.h"
42 #include "zynqmp_dpsub.h"
43 #include "zynqmp_kms.h"
44 
to_zynqmp_dpsub(struct drm_device * drm)45 static inline struct zynqmp_dpsub *to_zynqmp_dpsub(struct drm_device *drm)
46 {
47 	return container_of(drm, struct zynqmp_dpsub_drm, dev)->dpsub;
48 }
49 
50 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
51  * DRM Planes
52  */
53 
zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_atomic_state * state)54 static int zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
55 					   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
56 {
57 	struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
58 										 plane);
59 	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
60 
61 	if (!new_plane_state->crtc)
62 		return 0;
63 
64 	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, new_plane_state->crtc);
65 	if (IS_ERR(crtc_state))
66 		return PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
67 
68 	return drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(new_plane_state,
69 						   crtc_state,
70 						   DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
71 						   DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
72 						   false, false);
73 }
74 
zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_atomic_state * state)75 static void zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_disable(struct drm_plane *plane,
76 					      struct drm_atomic_state *state)
77 {
78 	struct drm_plane_state *old_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state,
79 									   plane);
80 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = to_zynqmp_dpsub(plane->dev);
81 	struct zynqmp_disp_layer *layer = dpsub->layers[plane->index];
82 
83 	if (!old_state->fb)
84 		return;
85 
86 	zynqmp_disp_layer_disable(layer);
87 
88 	if (plane->index == ZYNQMP_DPSUB_LAYER_GFX)
89 		zynqmp_disp_blend_set_global_alpha(dpsub->disp, false,
90 						   plane->state->alpha >> 8);
91 }
92 
zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane * plane,struct drm_atomic_state * state)93 static void zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
94 					     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
95 {
96 	struct drm_plane_state *old_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, plane);
97 	struct drm_plane_state *new_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
98 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = to_zynqmp_dpsub(plane->dev);
99 	struct zynqmp_disp_layer *layer = dpsub->layers[plane->index];
100 	bool format_changed = false;
101 
102 	if (!old_state->fb ||
103 	    old_state->fb->format->format != new_state->fb->format->format)
104 		format_changed = true;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * If the format has changed (including going from a previously
108 	 * disabled state to any format), reconfigure the format. Disable the
109 	 * plane first if needed.
110 	 */
111 	if (format_changed) {
112 		if (old_state->fb)
113 			zynqmp_disp_layer_disable(layer);
114 
115 		zynqmp_disp_layer_set_format(layer, new_state->fb->format);
116 	}
117 
118 	zynqmp_disp_layer_update(layer, new_state);
119 
120 	if (plane->index == ZYNQMP_DPSUB_LAYER_GFX)
121 		zynqmp_disp_blend_set_global_alpha(dpsub->disp, true,
122 						   plane->state->alpha >> 8);
123 
124 	/* Enable or re-enable the plane if the format has changed. */
125 	if (format_changed)
126 		zynqmp_disp_layer_enable(layer, ZYNQMP_DPSUB_LAYER_NONLIVE);
127 }
128 
129 static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs zynqmp_dpsub_plane_helper_funcs = {
130 	.atomic_check		= zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_check,
131 	.atomic_update		= zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_update,
132 	.atomic_disable		= zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_disable,
133 };
134 
135 static const struct drm_plane_funcs zynqmp_dpsub_plane_funcs = {
136 	.update_plane		= drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
137 	.disable_plane		= drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
138 	.destroy		= drm_plane_cleanup,
139 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
140 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
141 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
142 };
143 
zynqmp_dpsub_create_planes(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)144 static int zynqmp_dpsub_create_planes(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
145 {
146 	unsigned int i;
147 	int ret;
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dpsub->drm->planes); i++) {
150 		struct zynqmp_disp_layer *layer = dpsub->layers[i];
151 		struct drm_plane *plane = &dpsub->drm->planes[i];
152 		enum drm_plane_type type;
153 		unsigned int num_formats;
154 		u32 *formats;
155 
156 		formats = zynqmp_disp_layer_drm_formats(layer, &num_formats);
157 		if (!formats)
158 			return -ENOMEM;
159 
160 		/* Graphics layer is primary, and video layer is overlay. */
161 		type = i == ZYNQMP_DPSUB_LAYER_VID
162 		     ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY;
163 		ret = drm_universal_plane_init(&dpsub->drm->dev, plane, 0,
164 					       &zynqmp_dpsub_plane_funcs,
165 					       formats, num_formats,
166 					       NULL, type, NULL);
167 		kfree(formats);
168 		if (ret)
169 			return ret;
170 
171 		drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &zynqmp_dpsub_plane_helper_funcs);
172 
173 		drm_plane_create_zpos_immutable_property(plane, i);
174 		if (i == ZYNQMP_DPSUB_LAYER_GFX)
175 			drm_plane_create_alpha_property(plane);
176 	}
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
182  * DRM CRTC
183  */
184 
crtc_to_dpsub(struct drm_crtc * crtc)185 static inline struct zynqmp_dpsub *crtc_to_dpsub(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
186 {
187 	return container_of(crtc, struct zynqmp_dpsub_drm, crtc)->dpsub;
188 }
189 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc * crtc,struct drm_atomic_state * state)190 static void zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
191 					    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
192 {
193 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = crtc_to_dpsub(crtc);
194 	struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode = &crtc->state->adjusted_mode;
195 	int ret, vrefresh;
196 
197 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dpsub->dev);
198 
199 	zynqmp_disp_setup_clock(dpsub->disp, adjusted_mode->clock * 1000);
200 
201 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(dpsub->vid_clk);
202 	if (ret) {
203 		dev_err(dpsub->dev, "failed to enable a pixel clock\n");
204 		pm_runtime_put_sync(dpsub->dev);
205 		return;
206 	}
207 
208 	zynqmp_disp_enable(dpsub->disp);
209 
210 	/* Delay of 3 vblank intervals for timing gen to be stable */
211 	vrefresh = (adjusted_mode->clock * 1000) /
212 		   (adjusted_mode->vtotal * adjusted_mode->htotal);
213 	msleep(3 * 1000 / vrefresh);
214 }
215 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc * crtc,struct drm_atomic_state * state)216 static void zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
217 					     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
218 {
219 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = crtc_to_dpsub(crtc);
220 	struct drm_plane_state *old_plane_state;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Disable the plane if active. The old plane state can be NULL in the
224 	 * .shutdown() path if the plane is already disabled, skip
225 	 * zynqmp_disp_plane_atomic_disable() in that case.
226 	 */
227 	old_plane_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state, crtc->primary);
228 	if (old_plane_state)
229 		zynqmp_dpsub_plane_atomic_disable(crtc->primary, state);
230 
231 	zynqmp_disp_disable(dpsub->disp);
232 
233 	drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
234 
235 	spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
236 	if (crtc->state->event) {
237 		drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(crtc, crtc->state->event);
238 		crtc->state->event = NULL;
239 	}
240 	spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
241 
242 	clk_disable_unprepare(dpsub->vid_clk);
243 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dpsub->dev);
244 }
245 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc * crtc,struct drm_atomic_state * state)246 static int zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
247 					  struct drm_atomic_state *state)
248 {
249 	return drm_atomic_add_affected_planes(state, crtc);
250 }
251 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_begin(struct drm_crtc * crtc,struct drm_atomic_state * state)252 static void zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_begin(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
253 					   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
254 {
255 	drm_crtc_vblank_on(crtc);
256 }
257 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc * crtc,struct drm_atomic_state * state)258 static void zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_flush(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
259 					   struct drm_atomic_state *state)
260 {
261 	if (crtc->state->event) {
262 		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
263 
264 		/* Consume the flip_done event from atomic helper. */
265 		event = crtc->state->event;
266 		crtc->state->event = NULL;
267 
268 		event->pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
269 
270 		WARN_ON(drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc) != 0);
271 
272 		spin_lock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
273 		drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(crtc, event);
274 		spin_unlock_irq(&crtc->dev->event_lock);
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_helper_funcs = {
279 	.atomic_enable	= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_enable,
280 	.atomic_disable	= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_disable,
281 	.atomic_check	= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_check,
282 	.atomic_begin	= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_begin,
283 	.atomic_flush	= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_atomic_flush,
284 };
285 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc * crtc)286 static int zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
287 {
288 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = crtc_to_dpsub(crtc);
289 
290 	zynqmp_dp_enable_vblank(dpsub->dp);
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc * crtc)295 static void zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
296 {
297 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = crtc_to_dpsub(crtc);
298 
299 	zynqmp_dp_disable_vblank(dpsub->dp);
300 }
301 
302 static const struct drm_crtc_funcs zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_funcs = {
303 	.destroy		= drm_crtc_cleanup,
304 	.set_config		= drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
305 	.page_flip		= drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
306 	.reset			= drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
307 	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
308 	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
309 	.enable_vblank		= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_enable_vblank,
310 	.disable_vblank		= zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_disable_vblank,
311 };
312 
zynqmp_dpsub_create_crtc(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)313 static int zynqmp_dpsub_create_crtc(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
314 {
315 	struct drm_plane *plane = &dpsub->drm->planes[ZYNQMP_DPSUB_LAYER_GFX];
316 	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &dpsub->drm->crtc;
317 	int ret;
318 
319 	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(&dpsub->drm->dev, crtc, plane,
320 					NULL, &zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_funcs, NULL);
321 	if (ret < 0)
322 		return ret;
323 
324 	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &zynqmp_dpsub_crtc_helper_funcs);
325 
326 	/* Start with vertical blanking interrupt reporting disabled. */
327 	drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
zynqmp_dpsub_map_crtc_to_plane(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)332 static void zynqmp_dpsub_map_crtc_to_plane(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
333 {
334 	u32 possible_crtcs = drm_crtc_mask(&dpsub->drm->crtc);
335 	unsigned int i;
336 
337 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dpsub->drm->planes); i++)
338 		dpsub->drm->planes[i].possible_crtcs = possible_crtcs;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * zynqmp_dpsub_drm_handle_vblank - Handle the vblank event
343  * @dpsub: DisplayPort subsystem
344  *
345  * This function handles the vblank interrupt, and sends an event to
346  * CRTC object. This will be called by the DP vblank interrupt handler.
347  */
zynqmp_dpsub_drm_handle_vblank(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)348 void zynqmp_dpsub_drm_handle_vblank(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
349 {
350 	drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&dpsub->drm->crtc);
351 }
352 
353 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
354  * Dumb Buffer & Framebuffer Allocation
355  */
356 
zynqmp_dpsub_dumb_create(struct drm_file * file_priv,struct drm_device * drm,struct drm_mode_create_dumb * args)357 static int zynqmp_dpsub_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
358 				    struct drm_device *drm,
359 				    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
360 {
361 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = to_zynqmp_dpsub(drm);
362 	unsigned int pitch = DIV_ROUND_UP(args->width * args->bpp, 8);
363 
364 	/* Enforce the alignment constraints of the DMA engine. */
365 	args->pitch = ALIGN(pitch, dpsub->dma_align);
366 
367 	return drm_gem_dma_dumb_create_internal(file_priv, drm, args);
368 }
369 
370 static struct drm_framebuffer *
zynqmp_dpsub_fb_create(struct drm_device * drm,struct drm_file * file_priv,const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 * mode_cmd)371 zynqmp_dpsub_fb_create(struct drm_device *drm, struct drm_file *file_priv,
372 		       const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
373 {
374 	struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub = to_zynqmp_dpsub(drm);
375 	struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 cmd = *mode_cmd;
376 	unsigned int i;
377 
378 	/* Enforce the alignment constraints of the DMA engine. */
379 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmd.pitches); ++i)
380 		cmd.pitches[i] = ALIGN(cmd.pitches[i], dpsub->dma_align);
381 
382 	return drm_gem_fb_create(drm, file_priv, &cmd);
383 }
384 
385 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs zynqmp_dpsub_mode_config_funcs = {
386 	.fb_create		= zynqmp_dpsub_fb_create,
387 	.atomic_check		= drm_atomic_helper_check,
388 	.atomic_commit		= drm_atomic_helper_commit,
389 };
390 
391 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
392  * DRM/KMS Driver
393  */
394 
395 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(zynqmp_dpsub_drm_fops);
396 
397 static const struct drm_driver zynqmp_dpsub_drm_driver = {
398 	.driver_features		= DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_GEM |
399 					  DRIVER_ATOMIC,
400 
401 	DRM_GEM_DMA_DRIVER_OPS_WITH_DUMB_CREATE(zynqmp_dpsub_dumb_create),
402 
403 	.fops				= &zynqmp_dpsub_drm_fops,
404 
405 	.name				= "zynqmp-dpsub",
406 	.desc				= "Xilinx DisplayPort Subsystem Driver",
407 	.date				= "20130509",
408 	.major				= 1,
409 	.minor				= 0,
410 };
411 
zynqmp_dpsub_kms_init(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)412 static int zynqmp_dpsub_kms_init(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
413 {
414 	struct drm_encoder *encoder = &dpsub->drm->encoder;
415 	struct drm_connector *connector;
416 	int ret;
417 
418 	/* Create the planes and the CRTC. */
419 	ret = zynqmp_dpsub_create_planes(dpsub);
420 	if (ret)
421 		return ret;
422 
423 	ret = zynqmp_dpsub_create_crtc(dpsub);
424 	if (ret < 0)
425 		return ret;
426 
427 	zynqmp_dpsub_map_crtc_to_plane(dpsub);
428 
429 	/* Create the encoder and attach the bridge. */
430 	encoder->possible_crtcs |= drm_crtc_mask(&dpsub->drm->crtc);
431 	drm_simple_encoder_init(&dpsub->drm->dev, encoder, DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE);
432 
433 	ret = drm_bridge_attach(encoder, dpsub->bridge, NULL,
434 				DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR);
435 	if (ret) {
436 		dev_err(dpsub->dev, "failed to attach bridge to encoder\n");
437 		return ret;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* Create the connector for the chain of bridges. */
441 	connector = drm_bridge_connector_init(&dpsub->drm->dev, encoder);
442 	if (IS_ERR(connector)) {
443 		dev_err(dpsub->dev, "failed to created connector\n");
444 		return PTR_ERR(connector);
445 	}
446 
447 	ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
448 	if (ret < 0) {
449 		dev_err(dpsub->dev, "failed to attach connector to encoder\n");
450 		return ret;
451 	}
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
zynqmp_dpsub_drm_release(struct drm_device * drm,void * res)456 static void zynqmp_dpsub_drm_release(struct drm_device *drm, void *res)
457 {
458 	struct zynqmp_dpsub_drm *dpdrm = res;
459 
460 	zynqmp_dpsub_release(dpdrm->dpsub);
461 }
462 
zynqmp_dpsub_drm_init(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)463 int zynqmp_dpsub_drm_init(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
464 {
465 	struct zynqmp_dpsub_drm *dpdrm;
466 	struct drm_device *drm;
467 	int ret;
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * Allocate the drm_device and immediately add a cleanup action to
471 	 * release the zynqmp_dpsub instance. If any of those operations fail,
472 	 * dpsub->drm will remain NULL, which tells the caller that it must
473 	 * cleanup manually.
474 	 */
475 	dpdrm = devm_drm_dev_alloc(dpsub->dev, &zynqmp_dpsub_drm_driver,
476 				   struct zynqmp_dpsub_drm, dev);
477 	if (IS_ERR(dpdrm))
478 		return PTR_ERR(dpdrm);
479 
480 	dpdrm->dpsub = dpsub;
481 	drm = &dpdrm->dev;
482 
483 	ret = drmm_add_action(drm, zynqmp_dpsub_drm_release, dpdrm);
484 	if (ret < 0)
485 		return ret;
486 
487 	dpsub->drm = dpdrm;
488 
489 	/* Initialize mode config, vblank and the KMS poll helper. */
490 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(drm);
491 	if (ret < 0)
492 		return ret;
493 
494 	drm->mode_config.funcs = &zynqmp_dpsub_mode_config_funcs;
495 	drm->mode_config.min_width = 0;
496 	drm->mode_config.min_height = 0;
497 	drm->mode_config.max_width = ZYNQMP_DISP_MAX_WIDTH;
498 	drm->mode_config.max_height = ZYNQMP_DISP_MAX_HEIGHT;
499 
500 	ret = drm_vblank_init(drm, 1);
501 	if (ret)
502 		return ret;
503 
504 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(drm);
505 
506 	ret = zynqmp_dpsub_kms_init(dpsub);
507 	if (ret < 0)
508 		goto err_poll_fini;
509 
510 	/* Reset all components and register the DRM device. */
511 	drm_mode_config_reset(drm);
512 
513 	ret = drm_dev_register(drm, 0);
514 	if (ret < 0)
515 		goto err_poll_fini;
516 
517 	/* Initialize fbdev generic emulation. */
518 	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(drm, 24);
519 
520 	return 0;
521 
522 err_poll_fini:
523 	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(drm);
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 
zynqmp_dpsub_drm_cleanup(struct zynqmp_dpsub * dpsub)527 void zynqmp_dpsub_drm_cleanup(struct zynqmp_dpsub *dpsub)
528 {
529 	struct drm_device *drm = &dpsub->drm->dev;
530 
531 	drm_dev_unregister(drm);
532 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
533 	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(drm);
534 }
535