1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp.
7 */
8
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
10
11 #include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
18 #include <linux/acpi.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23
24 #include "internal.h"
25
26 static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
27 static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);
28
29 #define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
30 #define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10)
31
register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type * type)32 int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
33 {
34 if (acpi_disabled)
35 return -ENODEV;
36 if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) {
37 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
38 list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list);
39 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
40 pr_info("bus type %s registered\n", type->name);
41 return 0;
42 }
43 return -ENODEV;
44 }
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type);
46
unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type * type)47 int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
48 {
49 if (acpi_disabled)
50 return 0;
51 if (type) {
52 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
53 list_del_init(&type->list);
54 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
55 pr_info("bus type %s unregistered\n", type->name);
56 return 0;
57 }
58 return -ENODEV;
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type);
61
acpi_get_bus_type(struct device * dev)62 static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev)
63 {
64 struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL;
65
66 down_read(&bus_type_sem);
67 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) {
68 if (tmp->match(dev)) {
69 ret = tmp;
70 break;
71 }
72 }
73 up_read(&bus_type_sem);
74 return ret;
75 }
76
77 #define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE 1
78 #define FIND_CHILD_MID_SCORE 2
79 #define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE 3
80
match_any(struct acpi_device * adev,void * not_used)81 static int match_any(struct acpi_device *adev, void *not_used)
82 {
83 return 1;
84 }
85
acpi_dev_has_children(struct acpi_device * adev)86 static bool acpi_dev_has_children(struct acpi_device *adev)
87 {
88 return acpi_dev_for_each_child(adev, match_any, NULL) > 0;
89 }
90
find_child_checks(struct acpi_device * adev,bool check_children)91 static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children)
92 {
93 unsigned long long sta;
94 acpi_status status;
95
96 if (check_children && !acpi_dev_has_children(adev))
97 return -ENODEV;
98
99 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
100 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
101 /*
102 * Special case: backlight device objects without _STA are
103 * preferred to other objects with the same _ADR value, because
104 * it is more likely that they are actually useful.
105 */
106 if (adev->pnp.type.backlight)
107 return FIND_CHILD_MID_SCORE;
108
109 return FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
110 }
111
112 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED))
113 return -ENODEV;
114
115 /*
116 * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is
117 * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device
118 * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be
119 * matched going forward. [This means a second spec violation in a row,
120 * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.]
121 */
122 if (adev->pnp.type.platform_id)
123 return FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
124
125 return FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE;
126 }
127
128 struct find_child_walk_data {
129 struct acpi_device *adev;
130 u64 address;
131 int score;
132 bool check_sta;
133 bool check_children;
134 };
135
check_one_child(struct acpi_device * adev,void * data)136 static int check_one_child(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data)
137 {
138 struct find_child_walk_data *wd = data;
139 int score;
140
141 if (!adev->pnp.type.bus_address || acpi_device_adr(adev) != wd->address)
142 return 0;
143
144 if (!wd->adev) {
145 /*
146 * This is the first matching object, so save it. If it is not
147 * necessary to look for any other matching objects, stop the
148 * search.
149 */
150 wd->adev = adev;
151 return !(wd->check_sta || wd->check_children);
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * There is more than one matching device object with the same _ADR
156 * value. That really is unexpected, so we are kind of beyond the scope
157 * of the spec here. We have to choose which one to return, though.
158 *
159 * First, get the score for the previously found object and terminate
160 * the walk if it is maximum.
161 */
162 if (!wd->score) {
163 score = find_child_checks(wd->adev, wd->check_children);
164 if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
165 return 1;
166
167 wd->score = score;
168 }
169 /*
170 * Second, if the object that has just been found has a better score,
171 * replace the previously found one with it and terminate the walk if
172 * the new score is maximum.
173 */
174 score = find_child_checks(adev, wd->check_children);
175 if (score > wd->score) {
176 wd->adev = adev;
177 if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
178 return 1;
179
180 wd->score = score;
181 }
182
183 /* Continue, because there may be better matches. */
184 return 0;
185 }
186
acpi_find_child(struct acpi_device * parent,u64 address,bool check_children,bool check_sta)187 static struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child(struct acpi_device *parent,
188 u64 address, bool check_children,
189 bool check_sta)
190 {
191 struct find_child_walk_data wd = {
192 .address = address,
193 .check_children = check_children,
194 .check_sta = check_sta,
195 .adev = NULL,
196 .score = 0,
197 };
198
199 if (parent)
200 acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, check_one_child, &wd);
201
202 return wd.adev;
203 }
204
acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device * parent,u64 address,bool check_children)205 struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent,
206 u64 address, bool check_children)
207 {
208 return acpi_find_child(parent, address, check_children, true);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device);
211
acpi_find_child_by_adr(struct acpi_device * adev,acpi_bus_address adr)212 struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_by_adr(struct acpi_device *adev,
213 acpi_bus_address adr)
214 {
215 return acpi_find_child(adev, adr, false, false);
216 }
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_by_adr);
218
acpi_physnode_link_name(char * buf,unsigned int node_id)219 static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id)
220 {
221 if (node_id > 0)
222 snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE,
223 PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id);
224 else
225 strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
226 }
227
acpi_bind_one(struct device * dev,struct acpi_device * acpi_dev)228 int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev)
229 {
230 struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn;
231 char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
232 struct list_head *physnode_list;
233 unsigned int node_id;
234 int retval = -EINVAL;
235
236 if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
237 if (acpi_dev) {
238 dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n");
239 return -EINVAL;
240 } else {
241 acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
242 }
243 }
244 if (!acpi_dev)
245 return -EINVAL;
246
247 acpi_dev_get(acpi_dev);
248 get_device(dev);
249 physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL);
250 if (!physical_node) {
251 retval = -ENOMEM;
252 goto err;
253 }
254
255 mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
256
257 /*
258 * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can
259 * be recycled easily.
260 */
261 physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list;
262 node_id = 0;
263 list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) {
264 /* Sanity check. */
265 if (pn->dev == dev) {
266 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
267
268 dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n");
269 kfree(physical_node);
270 if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev)
271 goto err;
272
273 put_device(dev);
274 acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
275 return 0;
276 }
277 if (pn->node_id == node_id) {
278 physnode_list = &pn->node;
279 node_id++;
280 }
281 }
282
283 physical_node->node_id = node_id;
284 physical_node->dev = dev;
285 list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list);
286 acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;
287
288 if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
289 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev);
290
291 acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id);
292 retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
293 physical_node_name);
294 if (retval)
295 dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n",
296 physical_node_name, retval);
297
298 retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
299 "firmware_node");
300 if (retval)
301 dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n",
302 retval);
303
304 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
305
306 if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
307 device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
308
309 return 0;
310
311 err:
312 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
313 put_device(dev);
314 acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
315 return retval;
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one);
318
acpi_unbind_one(struct device * dev)319 int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
320 {
321 struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
322 struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
323
324 if (!acpi_dev)
325 return 0;
326
327 mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
328
329 list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node)
330 if (entry->dev == dev) {
331 char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
332
333 list_del(&entry->node);
334 acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;
335
336 acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id);
337 sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name);
338 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
339 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
340 /* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */
341 put_device(dev);
342 acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
343 kfree(entry);
344 break;
345 }
346
347 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
348 return 0;
349 }
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one);
351
acpi_device_notify(struct device * dev)352 void acpi_device_notify(struct device *dev)
353 {
354 struct acpi_device *adev;
355 int ret;
356
357 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL);
358 if (ret) {
359 struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
360
361 if (!type)
362 goto err;
363
364 adev = type->find_companion(dev);
365 if (!adev) {
366 dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion not found\n");
367 goto err;
368 }
369 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev);
370 if (ret)
371 goto err;
372
373 if (type->setup) {
374 type->setup(dev);
375 goto done;
376 }
377 } else {
378 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
379
380 if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
381 pci_acpi_setup(dev, adev);
382 goto done;
383 } else if (dev_is_platform(dev)) {
384 acpi_configure_pmsi_domain(dev);
385 }
386 }
387
388 if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind)
389 adev->handler->bind(dev);
390
391 done:
392 acpi_handle_debug(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), "Bound to device %s\n",
393 dev_name(dev));
394
395 return;
396
397 err:
398 dev_dbg(dev, "No ACPI support\n");
399 }
400
acpi_device_notify_remove(struct device * dev)401 void acpi_device_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
402 {
403 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
404
405 if (!adev)
406 return;
407
408 if (dev_is_pci(dev))
409 pci_acpi_cleanup(dev, adev);
410 else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind)
411 adev->handler->unbind(dev);
412
413 acpi_unbind_one(dev);
414 }
415