1 /*
2  * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
3  *
4  * The MIT License (MIT)
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2018 Ayke van Laethem
7  * Copyright (c) 2019-2020 Jim Mussared
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
22  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25  * THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 #ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_EXTMOD_MODBLUETOOTH_H
29 #define MICROPY_INCLUDED_EXTMOD_MODBLUETOOTH_H
30 
31 #include <stdbool.h>
32 
33 #include "py/obj.h"
34 #include "py/objlist.h"
35 #include "py/ringbuf.h"
36 
37 // Port specific configuration.
38 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_RINGBUF_SIZE
39 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_RINGBUF_SIZE (128)
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CENTRAL_MODE
43 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CENTRAL_MODE (0)
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT
47 // Enable the client by default if we're enabling central mode. It's possible
48 // to enable client without central though.
49 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT (MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CENTRAL_MODE)
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_USE_SYNC_EVENTS
53 // This can be enabled if the BLE stack runs entirely in scheduler context
54 // and therefore is able to call directly into the VM to run Python callbacks.
55 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_USE_SYNC_EVENTS (0)
56 #endif
57 
58 // A port can optionally enable support for L2CAP "Connection Oriented Channels".
59 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_L2CAP_CHANNELS
60 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_L2CAP_CHANNELS (0)
61 #endif
62 
63 // A port can optionally enable support for pairing and bonding.
64 // Requires MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_USE_SYNC_EVENTS.
65 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
66 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING (0)
67 #endif
68 
69 // Optionally enable support for the `hci_cmd` function allowing
70 // Python to directly low-level HCI commands.
71 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_HCI_CMD
72 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_HCI_CMD (0)
73 #endif
74 
75 // This is used to protect the ringbuffer.
76 // A port may no-op this if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_USE_SYNC_EVENTS is enabled.
77 #ifndef MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENTER
78 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENTER mp_uint_t atomic_state = MICROPY_BEGIN_ATOMIC_SECTION();
79 #define MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_EXIT MICROPY_END_ATOMIC_SECTION(atomic_state);
80 #endif
81 
82 // Common constants.
83 #ifndef MP_BLUETOOTH_DEFAULT_ATTR_LEN
84 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_DEFAULT_ATTR_LEN (20)
85 #endif
86 
87 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CCCB_LEN (2)
88 
89 // Advertisement packet lengths
90 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GAP_ADV_MAX_LEN (32)
91 
92 // Basic characteristic/descriptor flags.
93 // These match the spec values for these flags so can be passed directly to the stack.
94 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_BROADCAST                  (0x0001)
95 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_READ                       (0x0002)
96 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_WRITE_NO_RESPONSE          (0x0004)
97 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_WRITE                      (0x0008)
98 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_NOTIFY                     (0x0010)
99 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_INDICATE                   (0x0020)
100 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED_SIGNED_WRITE (0x0040)
101 
102 // TODO: NimBLE and BlueKitchen disagree on this one.
103 // #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_RELIABLE_WRITE             (0x0080)
104 
105 // Extended flags for security and privacy.
106 // These match NimBLE but might require mapping in the bindings for other stacks.
107 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_AUX_WRITE                  (0x0100)
108 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_READ_ENCRYPTED             (0x0200)
109 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_READ_AUTHENTICATED         (0x0400)
110 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_READ_AUTHORIZED            (0x0800)
111 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_WRITE_ENCRYPTED            (0x1000)
112 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_WRITE_AUTHENTICATED        (0x2000)
113 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_CHARACTERISTIC_FLAG_WRITE_AUTHORIZED           (0x4000)
114 
115 // Return values from _IRQ_GATTS_READ_REQUEST.
116 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_NO_ERROR                           (0x00)
117 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_ERROR_READ_NOT_PERMITTED           (0x02)
118 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_ERROR_WRITE_NOT_PERMITTED          (0x03)
119 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION  (0x05)
120 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHORIZATION   (0x08)
121 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION      (0x0f)
122 
123 // For mp_bluetooth_gattc_write, the mode parameter
124 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_WRITE_MODE_NO_RESPONSE     (0)
125 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_WRITE_MODE_WITH_RESPONSE   (1)
126 
127 // Type value also doubles as length.
128 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_UUID_TYPE_16  (2)
129 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_UUID_TYPE_32  (4)
130 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_UUID_TYPE_128 (16)
131 
132 // Event codes for the IRQ handler.
133 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT                (1)
134 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT             (2)
135 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE                    (3)
136 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTS_READ_REQUEST             (4)
137 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_SCAN_RESULT                    (5)
138 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_SCAN_DONE                      (6)
139 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT             (7)
140 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT          (8)
141 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT           (9)
142 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_DONE             (10)
143 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT    (11)
144 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_DONE      (12)
145 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT        (13)
146 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_DONE          (14)
147 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT              (15)
148 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE                (16)
149 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE               (17)
150 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY                   (18)
151 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTC_INDICATE                 (19)
152 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GATTS_INDICATE_DONE            (20)
153 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_MTU_EXCHANGED                  (21)
154 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_L2CAP_ACCEPT                   (22)
155 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_L2CAP_CONNECT                  (23)
156 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_L2CAP_DISCONNECT               (24)
157 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_L2CAP_RECV                     (25)
158 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_L2CAP_SEND_READY               (26)
159 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_CONNECTION_UPDATE              (27)
160 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_ENCRYPTION_UPDATE              (28)
161 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_GET_SECRET                     (29)
162 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_SET_SECRET                     (30)
163 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IRQ_PASSKEY_ACTION                 (31)
164 
165 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_ADDRESS_MODE_PUBLIC (0)
166 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_ADDRESS_MODE_RANDOM (1)
167 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_ADDRESS_MODE_RPA (2)
168 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_ADDRESS_MODE_NRPA (3)
169 
170 // These match the spec values, can be used directly by the stack.
171 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IO_CAPABILITY_DISPLAY_ONLY        (0)
172 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IO_CAPABILITY_DISPLAY_YESNO       (1)
173 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IO_CAPABILITY_KEYBOARD_ONLY       (2)
174 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_OUTPUT     (3)
175 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_IO_CAPABILITY_KEYBOARD_DISPLAY    (4)
176 
177 // These match NimBLE BLE_SM_IOACT_.
178 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_NONE                (0)
179 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_INPUT               (2)
180 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_DISPLAY             (3)
181 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_NUMERIC_COMPARISON  (4)
182 
183 // These match NimBLE BLE_SM_IOACT_.
184 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_NONE                (0)
185 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_INPUT               (2)
186 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_DISPLAY             (3)
187 #define MP_BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_ACTION_NUMERIC_COMPARISON  (4)
188 
189 /*
190 These aren't included in the module for space reasons, but can be used
191 in your Python code if necessary.
192 
193 from micropython import const
194 _IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT = const(1)
195 _IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT = const(2)
196 _IRQ_GATTS_WRITE = const(3)
197 _IRQ_GATTS_READ_REQUEST = const(4)
198 _IRQ_SCAN_RESULT = const(5)
199 _IRQ_SCAN_DONE = const(6)
200 _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT = const(7)
201 _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT = const(8)
202 _IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT = const(9)
203 _IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_DONE = const(10)
204 _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT = const(11)
205 _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_DONE = const(12)
206 _IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT = const(13)
207 _IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_DONE = const(14)
208 _IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT = const(15)
209 _IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE = const(16)
210 _IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE = const(17)
211 _IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY = const(18)
212 _IRQ_GATTC_INDICATE = const(19)
213 _IRQ_GATTS_INDICATE_DONE = const(20)
214 _IRQ_MTU_EXCHANGED = const(21)
215 _IRQ_L2CAP_ACCEPT = const(22)
216 _IRQ_L2CAP_CONNECT = const(23)
217 _IRQ_L2CAP_DISCONNECT = const(24)
218 _IRQ_L2CAP_RECV = const(25)
219 _IRQ_L2CAP_SEND_READY = const(26)
220 _IRQ_CONNECTION_UPDATE = const(27)
221 _IRQ_ENCRYPTION_UPDATE = const(28)
222 _IRQ_GET_SECRET = const(29)
223 _IRQ_SET_SECRET = const(30)
224 _IRQ_PASSKEY_ACTION = const(31)
225 
226 _FLAG_BROADCAST = const(0x0001)
227 _FLAG_READ = const(0x0002)
228 _FLAG_WRITE_NO_RESPONSE = const(0x0004)
229 _FLAG_WRITE = const(0x0008)
230 _FLAG_NOTIFY = const(0x0010)
231 _FLAG_INDICATE = const(0x0020)
232 _FLAG_AUTHENTICATED_SIGNED_WRITE = const(0x0040)
233 
234 _FLAG_AUX_WRITE = const(0x0100)
235 _FLAG_READ_ENCRYPTED = const(0x0200)
236 _FLAG_READ_AUTHENTICATED = const(0x0400)
237 _FLAG_READ_AUTHORIZED = const(0x0800)
238 _FLAG_WRITE_ENCRYPTED = const(0x1000)
239 _FLAG_WRITE_AUTHENTICATED = const(0x2000)
240 _FLAG_WRITE_AUTHORIZED = const(0x4000)
241 
242 _GATTS_NO_ERROR = const(0x00)
243 _GATTS_ERROR_READ_NOT_PERMITTED = const(0x02)
244 _GATTS_ERROR_WRITE_NOT_PERMITTED = const(0x03)
245 _GATTS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHENTICATION = const(0x05)
246 _GATTS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_AUTHORIZATION = const(0x08)
247 _GATTS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_ENCRYPTION = const(0x0f)
248 
249 _IO_CAPABILITY_DISPLAY_ONLY = const(0)
250 _IO_CAPABILITY_DISPLAY_YESNO = const(1)
251 _IO_CAPABILITY_KEYBOARD_ONLY = const(2)
252 _IO_CAPABILITY_NO_INPUT_OUTPUT = const(3)
253 _IO_CAPABILITY_KEYBOARD_DISPLAY = const(4)
254 
255 _PASSKEY_ACTION_NONE = const(0)
256 _PASSKEY_ACTION_INPUT = const(2)
257 _PASSKEY_ACTION_DISPLAY = const(3)
258 _PASSKEY_ACTION_NUMERIC_COMPARISON = const(4)
259 */
260 
261 // bluetooth.UUID type.
262 // Ports are expected to map this to their own internal UUID types.
263 // Internally the UUID data is little-endian, but the user should only
264 // ever see this if they use the buffer protocol, e.g. in order to
265 // construct an advertising payload (which needs to be in LE).
266 // Both the constructor and the print function work in BE.
267 typedef struct {
268     mp_obj_base_t base;
269     uint8_t type;
270     uint8_t data[16];
271 } mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t;
272 
273 extern const mp_obj_type_t mp_type_bluetooth_uuid;
274 
275 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
276 // API implemented by ports (i.e. called from modbluetooth.c):
277 
278 // TODO: At the moment this only allows for a single `Bluetooth` instance to be created.
279 // Ideally in the future we'd be able to have multiple instances or to select a specific BT driver or HCI UART.
280 // So these global methods should be replaced with a struct of function pointers (like the machine.I2C implementations).
281 
282 // Any method returning an int returns errno on failure, otherwise zero.
283 
284 // Note: All methods dealing with addresses (as 6-byte uint8 pointers) are in big-endian format.
285 // (i.e. the same way they would be printed on a device sticker or in a UI), so the user sees
286 // addresses in a way that looks like what they'd expect.
287 // This means that the lower level implementation will likely need to reorder them (e.g. Nimble
288 // works in little-endian, as does BLE itself).
289 
290 // Enables the Bluetooth stack.
291 int mp_bluetooth_init(void);
292 
293 // Disables the Bluetooth stack. Is a no-op when not enabled.
294 void mp_bluetooth_deinit(void);
295 
296 // Returns true when the Bluetooth stack is active.
297 bool mp_bluetooth_is_active(void);
298 
299 // Gets the current address of this device in big-endian format.
300 void mp_bluetooth_get_current_address(uint8_t *addr_type, uint8_t *addr);
301 
302 // Sets the addressing mode to use.
303 void mp_bluetooth_set_address_mode(uint8_t addr_mode);
304 
305 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
306 // Set bonding flag in pairing requests (i.e. persist security keys).
307 void mp_bluetooth_set_bonding(bool enabled);
308 // Require MITM protection.
309 void mp_bluetooth_set_mitm_protection(bool enabled);
310 // Require LE Secure pairing (rather than Legacy Pairing)
311 void mp_bluetooth_set_le_secure(bool enabled);
312 // I/O capabilities for authentication (see MP_BLUETOOTH_IO_CAPABILITY_*).
313 void mp_bluetooth_set_io_capability(uint8_t capability);
314 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
315 
316 // Get or set the GAP device name that will be used by service 0x1800, characteristic 0x2a00.
317 size_t mp_bluetooth_gap_get_device_name(const uint8_t **buf);
318 int mp_bluetooth_gap_set_device_name(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
319 
320 // Start advertisement. Will re-start advertisement when already enabled.
321 // Returns errno on failure.
322 int mp_bluetooth_gap_advertise_start(bool connectable, int32_t interval_us, const uint8_t *adv_data, size_t adv_data_len, const uint8_t *sr_data, size_t sr_data_len);
323 
324 // Stop advertisement. No-op when already stopped.
325 void mp_bluetooth_gap_advertise_stop(void);
326 
327 // Start adding services. Must be called before mp_bluetooth_register_service.
328 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_register_service_begin(bool append);
329 // Add a service with the given list of characteristics to the queue to be registered.
330 // The value_handles won't be valid until after mp_bluetooth_register_service_end is called.
331 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_register_service(mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t *service_uuid, mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t **characteristic_uuids, uint16_t *characteristic_flags, mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t **descriptor_uuids, uint16_t *descriptor_flags, uint8_t *num_descriptors, uint16_t *handles, size_t num_characteristics);
332 // Register any queued services.
333 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_register_service_end(void);
334 
335 // Read the value from the local gatts db (likely this has been written by a central).
336 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_read(uint16_t value_handle, uint8_t **value, size_t *value_len);
337 // Write a value to the local gatts db (ready to be queried by a central). Optionally send notifications/indications.
338 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_write(uint16_t value_handle, const uint8_t *value, size_t value_len, bool send_update);
339 // Notify the central that it should do a read.
340 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_notify(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle);
341 // Notify the central, including a data payload. (Note: does not set the gatts db value).
342 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_notify_send(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle, const uint8_t *value, size_t value_len);
343 // Indicate the central.
344 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_indicate(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle);
345 
346 // Resize and enable/disable append-mode on a value.
347 // Append-mode means that remote writes will append and local reads will clear after reading.
348 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_set_buffer(uint16_t value_handle, size_t len, bool append);
349 
350 // Disconnect from a central or peripheral.
351 int mp_bluetooth_gap_disconnect(uint16_t conn_handle);
352 
353 // Set/get the MTU that we will respond to a MTU exchange with.
354 int mp_bluetooth_get_preferred_mtu(void);
355 int mp_bluetooth_set_preferred_mtu(uint16_t mtu);
356 
357 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
358 // Initiate pairing on the specified connection.
359 int mp_bluetooth_gap_pair(uint16_t conn_handle);
360 
361 // Respond to a pairing request.
362 int mp_bluetooth_gap_passkey(uint16_t conn_handle, uint8_t action, mp_int_t passkey);
363 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
364 
365 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CENTRAL_MODE
366 // Start a discovery (scan). Set duration to zero to run continuously.
367 int mp_bluetooth_gap_scan_start(int32_t duration_ms, int32_t interval_us, int32_t window_us, bool active_scan);
368 
369 // Stop discovery (if currently active).
370 int mp_bluetooth_gap_scan_stop(void);
371 
372 // Connect to a found peripheral.
373 int mp_bluetooth_gap_peripheral_connect(uint8_t addr_type, const uint8_t *addr, int32_t duration_ms);
374 #endif
375 
376 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT
377 // Find all primary services on the connected peripheral.
378 int mp_bluetooth_gattc_discover_primary_services(uint16_t conn_handle, const mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t *uuid);
379 
380 // Find all characteristics on the specified service on a connected peripheral.
381 int mp_bluetooth_gattc_discover_characteristics(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, const mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t *uuid);
382 
383 // Find all descriptors on the specified characteristic on a connected peripheral.
384 int mp_bluetooth_gattc_discover_descriptors(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle);
385 
386 // Initiate read of a value from the remote peripheral.
387 int mp_bluetooth_gattc_read(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle);
388 
389 // Write the value to the remote peripheral.
390 int mp_bluetooth_gattc_write(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle, const uint8_t *value, size_t *value_len, unsigned int mode);
391 
392 // Initiate MTU exchange for a specific connection using the preferred MTU.
393 int mp_bluetooth_gattc_exchange_mtu(uint16_t conn_handle);
394 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT
395 
396 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_L2CAP_CHANNELS
397 int mp_bluetooth_l2cap_listen(uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu);
398 int mp_bluetooth_l2cap_connect(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t psm, uint16_t mtu);
399 int mp_bluetooth_l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid);
400 int mp_bluetooth_l2cap_send(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid, const uint8_t *buf, size_t len, bool *stalled);
401 int mp_bluetooth_l2cap_recvinto(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t *buf, size_t *len);
402 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_L2CAP_CHANNELS
403 
404 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_HCI_CMD
405 int mp_bluetooth_hci_cmd(uint16_t ogf, uint16_t ocf, const uint8_t *req, size_t req_len, uint8_t *resp, size_t resp_len, uint8_t *status);
406 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_HCI_CMD
407 
408 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
409 // API implemented by modbluetooth (called by port-specific implementations):
410 
411 // Notify modbluetooth that a connection/disconnection event has occurred.
412 void mp_bluetooth_gap_on_connected_disconnected(uint8_t event, uint16_t conn_handle, uint8_t addr_type, const uint8_t *addr);
413 
414 // Call this when any connection parameters have been changed.
415 void mp_bluetooth_gap_on_connection_update(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t conn_interval, uint16_t conn_latency, uint16_t supervision_timeout, uint16_t status);
416 
417 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
418 // Call this when any connection encryption has been changed (e.g. during pairing).
419 void mp_bluetooth_gatts_on_encryption_update(uint16_t conn_handle, bool encrypted, bool authenticated, bool bonded, uint8_t key_size);
420 
421 // Call this when you need the application to manage persistent key data.
422 // For get, if key is NULL, then the implementation must return the index'th matching key. Otherwise it should return a specific key.
423 // For set, if value is NULL, then delete.
424 // The "type" is stack-specific, but could also be used to implement versioning.
425 bool mp_bluetooth_gap_on_get_secret(uint8_t type, uint8_t index, const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len, const uint8_t **value, size_t *value_len);
426 bool mp_bluetooth_gap_on_set_secret(uint8_t type, const uint8_t *key, size_t key_len, const uint8_t *value, size_t value_len);
427 
428 // Call this when a passkey verification needs to be processed.
429 void mp_bluetooth_gap_on_passkey_action(uint16_t conn_handle, uint8_t action, mp_int_t passkey);
430 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_PAIRING_BONDING
431 
432 // Call this when a characteristic is written to.
433 void mp_bluetooth_gatts_on_write(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle);
434 
435 // Call this when an acknowledgment is received for an indication.
436 void mp_bluetooth_gatts_on_indicate_complete(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint8_t status);
437 
438 // Call this when a characteristic is read from (giving the handler a chance to update the stored value).
439 // Return 0 to allow the read, otherwise a non-zero rejection reason (see MP_BLUETOOTH_GATTS_ERROR_*).
440 mp_int_t mp_bluetooth_gatts_on_read_request(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle);
441 
442 // Call this when an MTU exchange completes.
443 void mp_bluetooth_gatts_on_mtu_exchanged(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value);
444 
445 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CENTRAL_MODE
446 // Notify modbluetooth that scan has finished, either timeout, manually, or by some other action (e.g. connecting).
447 void mp_bluetooth_gap_on_scan_complete(void);
448 
449 // Notify modbluetooth of a scan result.
450 void mp_bluetooth_gap_on_scan_result(uint8_t addr_type, const uint8_t *addr, uint8_t adv_type, const int8_t rssi, const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len);
451 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CENTRAL_MODE
452 
453 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT
454 // Notify modbluetooth that a service was found (either by discover-all, or discover-by-uuid).
455 void mp_bluetooth_gattc_on_primary_service_result(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t start_handle, uint16_t end_handle, mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t *service_uuid);
456 
457 // Notify modbluetooth that a characteristic was found (either by discover-all-on-service, or discover-by-uuid-on-service).
458 void mp_bluetooth_gattc_on_characteristic_result(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t def_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint8_t properties, mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t *characteristic_uuid);
459 
460 // Notify modbluetooth that a descriptor was found.
461 void mp_bluetooth_gattc_on_descriptor_result(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t handle, mp_obj_bluetooth_uuid_t *descriptor_uuid);
462 
463 // Notify modbluetooth that service, characteristic or descriptor discovery has finished.
464 void mp_bluetooth_gattc_on_discover_complete(uint8_t event, uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t status);
465 
466 // Notify modbluetooth that a read has completed with data (or notify/indicate data available, use `event` to disambiguate).
467 void mp_bluetooth_gattc_on_data_available(uint8_t event, uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle, const uint8_t **data, uint16_t *data_len, size_t num);
468 
469 // Notify modbluetooth that a read or write operation has completed.
470 void mp_bluetooth_gattc_on_read_write_status(uint8_t event, uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t value_handle, uint16_t status);
471 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_GATT_CLIENT
472 
473 #if MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_L2CAP_CHANNELS
474 mp_int_t mp_bluetooth_on_l2cap_accept(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t psm, uint16_t our_mtu, uint16_t peer_mtu);
475 void mp_bluetooth_on_l2cap_connect(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t psm, uint16_t our_mtu, uint16_t peer_mtu);
476 void mp_bluetooth_on_l2cap_disconnect(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid, uint16_t psm, uint16_t status);
477 void mp_bluetooth_on_l2cap_send_ready(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid, uint8_t status);
478 void mp_bluetooth_on_l2cap_recv(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t cid);
479 #endif // MICROPY_PY_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_L2CAP_CHANNELS
480 
481 // For stacks that don't manage attribute value data (currently all of them), helpers
482 // to store this in a map, keyed by value handle.
483 
484 typedef struct {
485     // Pointer to heap-allocated data.
486     uint8_t *data;
487     // Allocated size of data.
488     size_t data_alloc;
489     // Current bytes in use.
490     size_t data_len;
491     // Whether new writes append or replace existing data (default false).
492     bool append;
493 } mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_entry_t;
494 
495 typedef mp_map_t *mp_gatts_db_t;
496 
mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_create(mp_gatts_db_t * db)497 STATIC inline void mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_create(mp_gatts_db_t *db) {
498     *db = m_new(mp_map_t, 1);
499 }
500 
mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_reset(mp_gatts_db_t db)501 STATIC inline void mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_reset(mp_gatts_db_t db) {
502     mp_map_init(db, 0);
503 }
504 
505 void mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_create_entry(mp_gatts_db_t db, uint16_t handle, size_t len);
506 mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_entry_t *mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_lookup(mp_gatts_db_t db, uint16_t handle);
507 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_read(mp_gatts_db_t db, uint16_t handle, uint8_t **value, size_t *value_len);
508 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_write(mp_gatts_db_t db, uint16_t handle, const uint8_t *value, size_t value_len);
509 int mp_bluetooth_gatts_db_resize(mp_gatts_db_t db, uint16_t handle, size_t len, bool append);
510 
511 #endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_EXTMOD_MODBLUETOOTH_H
512