1 /**
2  * @file
3  * lwIP network interface abstraction
4  *
5  * @defgroup netif Network interface (NETIF)
6  * @ingroup callbackstyle_api
7  *
8  * @defgroup netif_ip4 IPv4 address handling
9  * @ingroup netif
10  *
11  * @defgroup netif_ip6 IPv6 address handling
12  * @ingroup netif
13  *
14  * @defgroup netif_cd Client data handling
15  * Store data (void*) on a netif for application usage.
16  * @see @ref LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA
17  * @ingroup netif
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
22  * All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
25  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
26  *
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
28  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
30  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
31  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
33  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
36  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
37  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
38  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
39  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
40  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
41  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
42  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
43  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
44  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
45  *
46  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
47  *
48  * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
49  */
50 
51 #include "lwip/opt.h"
52 
53 #include <string.h>
54 
55 #include "lwip/def.h"
56 #include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
57 #include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"
58 #include "lwip/netif.h"
59 #include "lwip/priv/tcp_priv.h"
60 #include "lwip/udp.h"
61 #include "lwip/raw.h"
62 #include "lwip/snmp.h"
63 #include "lwip/igmp.h"
64 #include "lwip/etharp.h"
65 #include "lwip/stats.h"
66 #include "lwip/sys.h"
67 #include "lwip/ip.h"
68 #if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
69 #if LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING
70 #include "lwip/tcpip.h"
71 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING */
72 #endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */
73 
74 #include "netif/ethernet.h"
75 
76 #if LWIP_AUTOIP
77 #include "lwip/autoip.h"
78 #endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
79 #if LWIP_DHCP
80 #include "lwip/dhcp.h"
81 #endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
82 #if LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6
83 #include "lwip/dhcp6.h"
84 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6 */
85 #if LWIP_IPV6_MLD
86 #include "lwip/mld6.h"
87 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
88 #if LWIP_IPV6
89 #include "lwip/nd6.h"
90 #endif
91 #ifdef CELLULAR_SUPPORT
92 #include "lwip/ip6_zone.h"
93 #endif
94 
95 #if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
96 #define NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n) do{ if (n->status_callback) { (n->status_callback)(n); }}while(0)
97 #else
98 #define NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(n)
99 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
100 
101 #if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
102 #define NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(n) do{ if (n->link_callback) { (n->link_callback)(n); }}while(0)
103 #else
104 #define NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(n)
105 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
106 
107 struct netif *netif_list;
108 struct netif *netif_default;
109 
110 static u8_t netif_num;
111 
112 #if LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA > 0
113 static u8_t netif_client_id;
114 #endif
115 
116 #define NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4  0x01
117 #define NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6  0x02
118 static void netif_issue_reports(struct netif* netif, u8_t report_type);
119 
120 #if LWIP_IPV6
121 static err_t netif_null_output_ip6(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t *ipaddr);
122 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
123 
124 #if LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
125 #if LWIP_IPV4
126 static err_t netif_loop_output_ipv4(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, const ip4_addr_t* addr);
127 #endif
128 #if LWIP_IPV6
129 static err_t netif_loop_output_ipv6(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t* addr);
130 #endif
131 
132 
133 static struct netif loop_netif;
134 
135 /**
136  * Initialize a lwip network interface structure for a loopback interface
137  *
138  * @param netif the lwip network interface structure for this loopif
139  * @return ERR_OK if the loopif is initialized
140  *         ERR_MEM if private data couldn't be allocated
141  */
142 static err_t
netif_loopif_init(struct netif * netif)143 netif_loopif_init(struct netif *netif)
144 {
145   /* initialize the snmp variables and counters inside the struct netif
146    * ifSpeed: no assumption can be made!
147    */
148   MIB2_INIT_NETIF(netif, snmp_ifType_softwareLoopback, 0);
149 
150   netif->name[0] = 'l';
151   netif->name[1] = 'o';
152 #if LWIP_IPV4
153   netif->output = netif_loop_output_ipv4;
154 #endif
155 #if LWIP_IPV6
156   netif->output_ip6 = netif_loop_output_ipv6;
157 #endif
158 #if LWIP_LOOPIF_MULTICAST
159   netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_IGMP;
160 #endif
161   return ERR_OK;
162 }
163 #endif /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
164 
165 void
netif_init(void)166 netif_init(void)
167 {
168 #if LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
169 #if LWIP_IPV4
170 #define LOOPIF_ADDRINIT &loop_ipaddr, &loop_netmask, &loop_gw,
171   ip4_addr_t loop_ipaddr, loop_netmask, loop_gw;
172   IP4_ADDR(&loop_gw, 127,0,0,1);
173   IP4_ADDR(&loop_ipaddr, 127,0,0,1);
174   IP4_ADDR(&loop_netmask, 255,0,0,0);
175 #else /* LWIP_IPV4 */
176 #define LOOPIF_ADDRINIT
177 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
178 
179 #if NO_SYS
180   netif_add(&loop_netif, LOOPIF_ADDRINIT NULL, netif_loopif_init, ip_input);
181 #else  /* NO_SYS */
182   netif_add(&loop_netif, LOOPIF_ADDRINIT NULL, netif_loopif_init, tcpip_input);
183 #endif /* NO_SYS */
184 
185 #if LWIP_IPV6
186   IP_ADDR6(loop_netif.ip6_addr, 0, 0, 0, PP_HTONL(0x00000001UL));
187   loop_netif.ip6_addr_state[0] = IP6_ADDR_VALID;
188 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
189 
190   netif_set_link_up(&loop_netif);
191   netif_set_up(&loop_netif);
192 
193 #endif /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * @ingroup lwip_nosys
198  * Forwards a received packet for input processing with
199  * ethernet_input() or ip_input() depending on netif flags.
200  * Don't call directly, pass to netif_add() and call
201  * netif->input().
202  * Only works if the netif driver correctly sets
203  * NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP and/or NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET flag!
204  */
205 err_t
netif_input(struct pbuf * p,struct netif * inp)206 netif_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
207 {
208 #if LWIP_ETHERNET
209   if (inp->flags & (NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP | NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET)) {
210     return ethernet_input(p, inp);
211   } else
212 #endif /* LWIP_ETHERNET */
213   return ip_input(p, inp);
214 }
215 
216 /**
217  * @ingroup netif
218  * Add a network interface to the list of lwIP netifs.
219  *
220  * @param netif a pre-allocated netif structure
221  * @param ipaddr IP address for the new netif
222  * @param netmask network mask for the new netif
223  * @param gw default gateway IP address for the new netif
224  * @param state opaque data passed to the new netif
225  * @param init callback function that initializes the interface
226  * @param input callback function that is called to pass
227  * ingress packets up in the protocol layer stack.\n
228  * It is recommended to use a function that passes the input directly
229  * to the stack (netif_input(), NO_SYS=1 mode) or via sending a
230  * message to TCPIP thread (tcpip_input(), NO_SYS=0 mode).\n
231  * These functions use netif flags NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP and NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET
232  * to decide whether to forward to ethernet_input() or ip_input().
233  * In other words, the functions only work when the netif
234  * driver is implemented correctly!\n
235  * Most members of struct netif should be be initialized by the
236  * netif init function = netif driver (init parameter of this function).\n
237  * IPv6: Don't forget to call netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address() after
238  * setting the MAC address in struct netif.hwaddr
239  * (IPv6 requires a link-local address).
240  *
241  * @return netif, or NULL if failed.
242  */
243 struct netif *
netif_add(struct netif * netif,const ip4_addr_t * ipaddr,const ip4_addr_t * netmask,const ip4_addr_t * gw,void * state,netif_init_fn init,netif_input_fn input)244 netif_add(struct netif *netif,
245 #if LWIP_IPV4
246           const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr, const ip4_addr_t *netmask, const ip4_addr_t *gw,
247 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
248           void *state, netif_init_fn init, netif_input_fn input)
249 {
250 #if LWIP_IPV6
251   s8_t i;
252 #endif
253 
254   LWIP_ASSERT("No init function given", init != NULL);
255 
256   /* reset new interface configuration state */
257 #if LWIP_IPV4
258   ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->ip_addr);
259   ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->netmask);
260   ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->gw);
261 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
262 #if LWIP_IPV6
263   for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
264     ip_addr_set_zero_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[i]);
265     netif->ip6_addr_state[0] = IP6_ADDR_INVALID;
266   }
267   netif->output_ip6 = netif_null_output_ip6;
268 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
269   NETIF_SET_CHECKSUM_CTRL(netif, NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLE_ALL);
270   netif->flags = 0;
271 #ifdef netif_get_client_data
272   memset(netif->client_data, 0, sizeof(netif->client_data));
273 #endif /* LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA */
274 #if LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG
275   /* IPv6 address autoconfiguration not enabled by default */
276 #ifdef CELLULAR_SUPPORT
277   netif->ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 1;
278 #else
279   netif->ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 0;
280 #endif /* CELLULAR_SUPPORT */
281 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG */
282 #if LWIP_IPV6_SEND_ROUTER_SOLICIT
283   netif->rs_count = LWIP_ND6_MAX_MULTICAST_SOLICIT;
284 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_SEND_ROUTER_SOLICIT */
285 #if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
286   netif->status_callback = NULL;
287 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
288 #if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
289   netif->link_callback = NULL;
290 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
291 #if LWIP_IGMP
292   netif->igmp_mac_filter = NULL;
293 #endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
294 #if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD
295   netif->mld_mac_filter = NULL;
296 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
297 #if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
298   netif->loop_first = NULL;
299   netif->loop_last = NULL;
300 #endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */
301 
302   /* remember netif specific state information data */
303   netif->state = state;
304   netif->num = netif_num++;
305   netif->input = input;
306 
307   NETIF_SET_HWADDRHINT(netif, NULL);
308 #if ENABLE_LOOPBACK && LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
309   netif->loop_cnt_current = 0;
310 #endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK && LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
311 
312 #if LWIP_IPV4
313   netif_set_addr(netif, ipaddr, netmask, gw);
314 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
315 #ifdef CELLULAR_SUPPORT
316   for(int i=0; i<DNS_MAX_SERVERS; i++)
317   {
318       ip_addr_set_zero(&netif->dns_srv[i]);
319   }
320 #endif
321 
322   /* call user specified initialization function for netif */
323   if (init(netif) != ERR_OK) {
324     return NULL;
325   }
326 
327   /* add this netif to the list */
328   netif->next = netif_list;
329   netif_list = netif;
330   mib2_netif_added(netif);
331 
332 #if LWIP_IGMP
333   /* start IGMP processing */
334   if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
335     igmp_start(netif);
336   }
337 #endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
338 
339   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: added interface %c%c IP",
340     netif->name[0], netif->name[1]));
341 #if LWIP_IPV4
342   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" addr "));
343   ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, ipaddr);
344   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" netmask "));
345   ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, netmask);
346   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" gw "));
347   ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, gw);
348 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
349   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("\n"));
350   return netif;
351 }
352 
353 #if LWIP_IPV4
354 /**
355  * @ingroup netif_ip4
356  * Change IP address configuration for a network interface (including netmask
357  * and default gateway).
358  *
359  * @param netif the network interface to change
360  * @param ipaddr the new IP address
361  * @param netmask the new netmask
362  * @param gw the new default gateway
363  */
364 void
netif_set_addr(struct netif * netif,const ip4_addr_t * ipaddr,const ip4_addr_t * netmask,const ip4_addr_t * gw)365 netif_set_addr(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr, const ip4_addr_t *netmask,
366     const ip4_addr_t *gw)
367 {
368   if (ip4_addr_isany(ipaddr)) {
369     /* when removing an address, we have to remove it *before* changing netmask/gw
370        to ensure that tcp RST segment can be sent correctly */
371     netif_set_ipaddr(netif, ipaddr);
372     netif_set_netmask(netif, netmask);
373     netif_set_gw(netif, gw);
374   } else {
375     netif_set_netmask(netif, netmask);
376     netif_set_gw(netif, gw);
377     /* set ipaddr last to ensure netmask/gw have been set when status callback is called */
378     netif_set_ipaddr(netif, ipaddr);
379   }
380 }
381 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4*/
382 
383 /**
384  * @ingroup netif
385  * Remove a network interface from the list of lwIP netifs.
386  *
387  * @param netif the network interface to remove
388  */
389 void
netif_remove(struct netif * netif)390 netif_remove(struct netif *netif)
391 {
392 #if LWIP_IPV6
393   int i;
394 #endif
395 
396   if (netif == NULL) {
397     return;
398   }
399 
400 #if LWIP_IPV4
401   if (!ip4_addr_isany_val(*netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
402 #if LWIP_TCP
403     tcp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr4(netif), NULL);
404 #endif /* LWIP_TCP */
405 #if LWIP_UDP
406     udp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr4(netif), NULL);
407 #endif /* LWIP_UDP */
408 #if LWIP_RAW
409     raw_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr4(netif), NULL);
410 #endif /* LWIP_RAW */
411   }
412 
413 #if LWIP_IGMP
414   /* stop IGMP processing */
415   if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
416     igmp_stop(netif);
417   }
418 #endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
419 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4*/
420 
421 #if LWIP_IPV6
422   for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
423     if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i))) {
424 #if LWIP_TCP
425       tcp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, i), NULL);
426 #endif /* LWIP_TCP */
427 #if LWIP_UDP
428       udp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, i), NULL);
429 #endif /* LWIP_UDP */
430 #if LWIP_RAW
431     raw_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, i), NULL);
432 #endif /* LWIP_RAW */
433     }
434   }
435 #if LWIP_IPV6_MLD
436   /* stop MLD processing */
437   mld6_stop(netif);
438 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
439 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
440   if (netif_is_up(netif)) {
441     /* set netif down before removing (call callback function) */
442     netif_set_down(netif);
443   }
444 
445   mib2_remove_ip4(netif);
446 
447   /* this netif is default? */
448   if (netif_default == netif) {
449     /* reset default netif */
450     netif_set_default(NULL);
451   }
452   /*  is it the first netif? */
453   if (netif_list == netif) {
454     netif_list = netif->next;
455   } else {
456     /*  look for netif further down the list */
457     struct netif * tmp_netif;
458     for (tmp_netif = netif_list; tmp_netif != NULL; tmp_netif = tmp_netif->next) {
459       if (tmp_netif->next == netif) {
460         tmp_netif->next = netif->next;
461         break;
462       }
463     }
464     if (tmp_netif == NULL) {
465       return; /* netif is not on the list */
466     }
467   }
468   mib2_netif_removed(netif);
469 #if LWIP_NETIF_REMOVE_CALLBACK
470   if (netif->remove_callback) {
471     netif->remove_callback(netif);
472   }
473 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_REMOVE_CALLBACK */
474   LWIP_DEBUGF( NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_remove: removed netif\n") );
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * @ingroup netif
479  * Find a network interface by searching for its name
480  *
481  * @param name the name of the netif (like netif->name) plus concatenated number
482  * in ascii representation (e.g. 'en0')
483  */
484 struct netif *
netif_find(const char * name)485 netif_find(const char *name)
486 {
487   struct netif *netif;
488   u8_t num;
489 
490   if (name == NULL) {
491     return NULL;
492   }
493 
494   num = name[2] - '0';
495 
496   for (netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
497     if (num == netif->num &&
498        name[0] == netif->name[0] &&
499        name[1] == netif->name[1]) {
500       LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_find: found %c%c\n", name[0], name[1]));
501       return netif;
502     }
503   }
504   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif_find: didn't find %c%c\n", name[0], name[1]));
505   return NULL;
506 }
507 #if LWIP_PACKET
508 struct netif *
netif_find_by_index(int index)509 netif_find_by_index(int index)
510 {
511   struct netif *netif;
512 
513   if (index != NETIF_NO_INDEX) {
514     NETIF_FOREACH(netif) {
515       if (index == netif_get_index(netif)) {
516         return netif; /* found! */
517       }
518     }
519   }
520 
521   return NULL;
522 }
523 #endif
524 
525 #if LWIP_IPV4
526 /**
527  * @ingroup netif_ip4
528  * Change the IP address of a network interface
529  *
530  * @param netif the network interface to change
531  * @param ipaddr the new IP address
532  *
533  * @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change netmask and
534  * default gateway
535  */
536 void
netif_set_ipaddr(struct netif * netif,const ip4_addr_t * ipaddr)537 netif_set_ipaddr(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr)
538 {
539   ip_addr_t new_addr;
540   *ip_2_ip4(&new_addr) = (ipaddr ? *ipaddr : *IP4_ADDR_ANY4);
541   IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(new_addr, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);
542 
543   /* address is actually being changed? */
544   if (ip4_addr_cmp(ip_2_ip4(&new_addr), netif_ip4_addr(netif)) == 0) {
545     LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif_set_ipaddr: netif address being changed\n"));
546 #if LWIP_TCP
547     tcp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr4(netif), &new_addr);
548 #endif /* LWIP_TCP */
549 #if LWIP_UDP
550     udp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr4(netif), &new_addr);
551 #endif /* LWIP_UDP */
552 #if LWIP_RAW
553     raw_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr4(netif), &new_addr);
554 #endif /* LWIP_RAW */
555 
556     mib2_remove_ip4(netif);
557     mib2_remove_route_ip4(0, netif);
558     /* set new IP address to netif */
559     ip4_addr_set(ip_2_ip4(&netif->ip_addr), ipaddr);
560     IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(netif->ip_addr, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);
561     mib2_add_ip4(netif);
562     mib2_add_route_ip4(0, netif);
563 
564     netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4);
565 
566     NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
567   }
568 
569   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif: IP address of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
570     netif->name[0], netif->name[1],
571     ip4_addr1_16(netif_ip4_addr(netif)),
572     ip4_addr2_16(netif_ip4_addr(netif)),
573     ip4_addr3_16(netif_ip4_addr(netif)),
574     ip4_addr4_16(netif_ip4_addr(netif))));
575 }
576 
577 /**
578  * @ingroup netif_ip4
579  * Change the default gateway for a network interface
580  *
581  * @param netif the network interface to change
582  * @param gw the new default gateway
583  *
584  * @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change ip address and netmask
585  */
586 void
netif_set_gw(struct netif * netif,const ip4_addr_t * gw)587 netif_set_gw(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *gw)
588 {
589   ip4_addr_set(ip_2_ip4(&netif->gw), gw);
590   IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(netif->gw, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);
591   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif: GW address of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
592     netif->name[0], netif->name[1],
593     ip4_addr1_16(netif_ip4_gw(netif)),
594     ip4_addr2_16(netif_ip4_gw(netif)),
595     ip4_addr3_16(netif_ip4_gw(netif)),
596     ip4_addr4_16(netif_ip4_gw(netif))));
597 }
598 
599 /**
600  * @ingroup netif_ip4
601  * Change the netmask of a network interface
602  *
603  * @param netif the network interface to change
604  * @param netmask the new netmask
605  *
606  * @note call netif_set_addr() if you also want to change ip address and
607  * default gateway
608  */
609 void
netif_set_netmask(struct netif * netif,const ip4_addr_t * netmask)610 netif_set_netmask(struct netif *netif, const ip4_addr_t *netmask)
611 {
612   mib2_remove_route_ip4(0, netif);
613   /* set new netmask to netif */
614   ip4_addr_set(ip_2_ip4(&netif->netmask), netmask);
615   IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(netif->netmask, IPADDR_TYPE_V4);
616   mib2_add_route_ip4(0, netif);
617   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif: netmask of interface %c%c set to %"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F".%"U16_F"\n",
618     netif->name[0], netif->name[1],
619     ip4_addr1_16(netif_ip4_netmask(netif)),
620     ip4_addr2_16(netif_ip4_netmask(netif)),
621     ip4_addr3_16(netif_ip4_netmask(netif)),
622     ip4_addr4_16(netif_ip4_netmask(netif))));
623 }
624 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
625 
626 /**
627  * @ingroup netif
628  * Set a network interface as the default network interface
629  * (used to output all packets for which no specific route is found)
630  *
631  * @param netif the default network interface
632  */
633 void
netif_set_default(struct netif * netif)634 netif_set_default(struct netif *netif)
635 {
636   if (netif == NULL) {
637     /* remove default route */
638     mib2_remove_route_ip4(1, netif);
639   } else {
640     /* install default route */
641     mib2_add_route_ip4(1, netif);
642   }
643   netif_default = netif;
644   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: setting default interface %c%c\n",
645            netif ? netif->name[0] : '\'', netif ? netif->name[1] : '\''));
646 }
647 
648 /**
649  * @ingroup netif
650  * Bring an interface up, available for processing
651  * traffic.
652  */
653 void
netif_set_up(struct netif * netif)654 netif_set_up(struct netif *netif)
655 {
656   if (!(netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP)) {
657     netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_UP;
658 
659     MIB2_COPY_SYSUPTIME_TO(&netif->ts);
660 
661     NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
662 
663     if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP) {
664       netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4|NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6);
665     }
666   }
667 }
668 
669 /** Send ARP/IGMP/MLD/RS events, e.g. on link-up/netif-up or addr-change
670  */
671 static void
netif_issue_reports(struct netif * netif,u8_t report_type)672 netif_issue_reports(struct netif* netif, u8_t report_type)
673 {
674 #if LWIP_IPV4
675   if ((report_type & NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4) &&
676       !ip4_addr_isany_val(*netif_ip4_addr(netif))) {
677 #if LWIP_ARP
678     /* For Ethernet network interfaces, we would like to send a "gratuitous ARP" */
679     if (netif->flags & (NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP)) {
680       etharp_gratuitous(netif);
681     }
682 #endif /* LWIP_ARP */
683 
684 #if LWIP_IGMP
685     /* resend IGMP memberships */
686     if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
687       igmp_report_groups(netif);
688     }
689 #endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
690   }
691 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
692 
693 #if LWIP_IPV6
694   if (report_type & NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6) {
695 #if LWIP_IPV6_MLD
696     /* send mld memberships */
697     mld6_report_groups(netif);
698 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
699 #if LWIP_IPV6_SEND_ROUTER_SOLICIT
700     /* Send Router Solicitation messages. */
701     netif->rs_count = LWIP_ND6_MAX_MULTICAST_SOLICIT;
702 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_SEND_ROUTER_SOLICIT */
703   }
704 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
705 }
706 
707 /**
708  * @ingroup netif
709  * Bring an interface down, disabling any traffic processing.
710  */
711 void
netif_set_down(struct netif * netif)712 netif_set_down(struct netif *netif)
713 {
714   if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP) {
715     netif->flags &= ~NETIF_FLAG_UP;
716     MIB2_COPY_SYSUPTIME_TO(&netif->ts);
717 
718 #if LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_ARP
719     if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP) {
720       etharp_cleanup_netif(netif);
721     }
722 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 && LWIP_ARP */
723 
724 #if LWIP_IPV6
725     nd6_cleanup_netif(netif);
726 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
727 
728     NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
729   }
730 }
731 
732 #if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
733 /**
734  * @ingroup netif
735  * Set callback to be called when interface is brought up/down or address is changed while up
736  */
737 void
netif_set_status_callback(struct netif * netif,netif_status_callback_fn status_callback)738 netif_set_status_callback(struct netif *netif, netif_status_callback_fn status_callback)
739 {
740   if (netif) {
741     netif->status_callback = status_callback;
742   }
743 }
744 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
745 
746 #if LWIP_NETIF_REMOVE_CALLBACK
747 /**
748  * @ingroup netif
749  * Set callback to be called when the interface has been removed
750  */
751 void
netif_set_remove_callback(struct netif * netif,netif_status_callback_fn remove_callback)752 netif_set_remove_callback(struct netif *netif, netif_status_callback_fn remove_callback)
753 {
754   if (netif) {
755     netif->remove_callback = remove_callback;
756   }
757 }
758 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_REMOVE_CALLBACK */
759 
760 /**
761  * @ingroup netif
762  * Called by a driver when its link goes up
763  */
764 void
netif_set_link_up(struct netif * netif)765 netif_set_link_up(struct netif *netif)
766 {
767   if (!(netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP)) {
768     netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP;
769 
770 #if LWIP_DHCP
771     dhcp_network_changed(netif);
772 #endif /* LWIP_DHCP */
773 
774 #if LWIP_AUTOIP
775     autoip_network_changed(netif);
776 #endif /* LWIP_AUTOIP */
777 
778     if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_UP) {
779       netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV4|NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6);
780     }
781     NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif);
782   }
783 }
784 
785 /**
786  * @ingroup netif
787  * Called by a driver when its link goes down
788  */
789 void
netif_set_link_down(struct netif * netif)790 netif_set_link_down(struct netif *netif )
791 {
792   if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP) {
793     netif->flags &= ~NETIF_FLAG_LINK_UP;
794     NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK(netif);
795   }
796 }
797 
798 #if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
799 /**
800  * @ingroup netif
801  * Set callback to be called when link is brought up/down
802  */
803 void
netif_set_link_callback(struct netif * netif,netif_status_callback_fn link_callback)804 netif_set_link_callback(struct netif *netif, netif_status_callback_fn link_callback)
805 {
806   if (netif) {
807     netif->link_callback = link_callback;
808   }
809 }
810 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
811 
812 #if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
813 /**
814  * @ingroup netif
815  * Send an IP packet to be received on the same netif (loopif-like).
816  * The pbuf is simply copied and handed back to netif->input.
817  * In multithreaded mode, this is done directly since netif->input must put
818  * the packet on a queue.
819  * In callback mode, the packet is put on an internal queue and is fed to
820  * netif->input by netif_poll().
821  *
822  * @param netif the lwip network interface structure
823  * @param p the (IP) packet to 'send'
824  * @return ERR_OK if the packet has been sent
825  *         ERR_MEM if the pbuf used to copy the packet couldn't be allocated
826  */
827 err_t
netif_loop_output(struct netif * netif,struct pbuf * p)828 netif_loop_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p)
829 {
830   struct pbuf *r;
831   err_t err;
832   struct pbuf *last;
833 #if LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
834   u16_t clen = 0;
835 #endif /* LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
836   /* If we have a loopif, SNMP counters are adjusted for it,
837    * if not they are adjusted for 'netif'. */
838 #if MIB2_STATS
839 #if LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
840   struct netif *stats_if = &loop_netif;
841 #else /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
842   struct netif *stats_if = netif;
843 #endif /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
844 #endif /* MIB2_STATS */
845   SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(lev);
846 
847   /* Allocate a new pbuf */
848   r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
849   if (r == NULL) {
850     LINK_STATS_INC(link.memerr);
851     LINK_STATS_INC(link.drop);
852     MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(stats_if, ifoutdiscards);
853     return ERR_MEM;
854   }
855 #if LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
856   clen = pbuf_clen(r);
857   /* check for overflow or too many pbuf on queue */
858   if (((netif->loop_cnt_current + clen) < netif->loop_cnt_current) ||
859      ((netif->loop_cnt_current + clen) > LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS)) {
860     pbuf_free(r);
861     LINK_STATS_INC(link.memerr);
862     LINK_STATS_INC(link.drop);
863     MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(stats_if, ifoutdiscards);
864     return ERR_MEM;
865   }
866   netif->loop_cnt_current += clen;
867 #endif /* LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
868 
869   /* Copy the whole pbuf queue p into the single pbuf r */
870   if ((err = pbuf_copy(r, p)) != ERR_OK) {
871     pbuf_free(r);
872     LINK_STATS_INC(link.memerr);
873     LINK_STATS_INC(link.drop);
874     MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(stats_if, ifoutdiscards);
875     return err;
876   }
877 
878   /* Put the packet on a linked list which gets emptied through calling
879      netif_poll(). */
880 
881   /* let last point to the last pbuf in chain r */
882   for (last = r; last->next != NULL; last = last->next);
883 
884   SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(lev);
885   if (netif->loop_first != NULL) {
886     LWIP_ASSERT("if first != NULL, last must also be != NULL", netif->loop_last != NULL);
887     netif->loop_last->next = r;
888     netif->loop_last = last;
889   } else {
890     netif->loop_first = r;
891     netif->loop_last = last;
892   }
893   SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(lev);
894 
895   LINK_STATS_INC(link.xmit);
896   MIB2_STATS_NETIF_ADD(stats_if, ifoutoctets, p->tot_len);
897   MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(stats_if, ifoutucastpkts);
898 
899 #if LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING
900   /* For multithreading environment, schedule a call to netif_poll */
901   tcpip_callback_with_block((tcpip_callback_fn)netif_poll, netif, 0);
902 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING */
903 
904   return ERR_OK;
905 }
906 
907 #if LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
908 #if LWIP_IPV4
909 static err_t
netif_loop_output_ipv4(struct netif * netif,struct pbuf * p,const ip4_addr_t * addr)910 netif_loop_output_ipv4(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, const ip4_addr_t* addr)
911 {
912   LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(addr);
913   return netif_loop_output(netif, p);
914 }
915 #endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
916 
917 #if LWIP_IPV6
918 static err_t
netif_loop_output_ipv6(struct netif * netif,struct pbuf * p,const ip6_addr_t * addr)919 netif_loop_output_ipv6(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t* addr)
920 {
921   LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(addr);
922   return netif_loop_output(netif, p);
923 }
924 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
925 #endif /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
926 
927 
928 /**
929  * Call netif_poll() in the main loop of your application. This is to prevent
930  * reentering non-reentrant functions like tcp_input(). Packets passed to
931  * netif_loop_output() are put on a list that is passed to netif->input() by
932  * netif_poll().
933  */
934 void
netif_poll(struct netif * netif)935 netif_poll(struct netif *netif)
936 {
937   struct pbuf *in;
938   /* If we have a loopif, SNMP counters are adjusted for it,
939    * if not they are adjusted for 'netif'. */
940 #if MIB2_STATS
941 #if LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
942   struct netif *stats_if = &loop_netif;
943 #else /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
944   struct netif *stats_if = netif;
945 #endif /* LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
946 #endif /* MIB2_STATS */
947   SYS_ARCH_DECL_PROTECT(lev);
948 
949   do {
950     /* Get a packet from the list. With SYS_LIGHTWEIGHT_PROT=1, this is protected */
951     SYS_ARCH_PROTECT(lev);
952     in = netif->loop_first;
953     if (in != NULL) {
954       struct pbuf *in_end = in;
955 #if LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
956       u8_t clen = 1;
957 #endif /* LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
958       while (in_end->len != in_end->tot_len) {
959         LWIP_ASSERT("bogus pbuf: len != tot_len but next == NULL!", in_end->next != NULL);
960         in_end = in_end->next;
961 #if LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
962         clen++;
963 #endif /* LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
964       }
965 #if LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
966       /* adjust the number of pbufs on queue */
967       LWIP_ASSERT("netif->loop_cnt_current underflow",
968         ((netif->loop_cnt_current - clen) < netif->loop_cnt_current));
969       netif->loop_cnt_current -= clen;
970 #endif /* LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */
971 
972       /* 'in_end' now points to the last pbuf from 'in' */
973       if (in_end == netif->loop_last) {
974         /* this was the last pbuf in the list */
975         netif->loop_first = netif->loop_last = NULL;
976       } else {
977         /* pop the pbuf off the list */
978         netif->loop_first = in_end->next;
979         LWIP_ASSERT("should not be null since first != last!", netif->loop_first != NULL);
980       }
981       /* De-queue the pbuf from its successors on the 'loop_' list. */
982       in_end->next = NULL;
983     }
984     SYS_ARCH_UNPROTECT(lev);
985 
986     if (in != NULL) {
987       LINK_STATS_INC(link.recv);
988       MIB2_STATS_NETIF_ADD(stats_if, ifinoctets, in->tot_len);
989       MIB2_STATS_NETIF_INC(stats_if, ifinucastpkts);
990       /* loopback packets are always IP packets! */
991       if (ip_input(in, netif) != ERR_OK) {
992         pbuf_free(in);
993       }
994       /* Don't reference the packet any more! */
995       in = NULL;
996     }
997   /* go on while there is a packet on the list */
998   } while (netif->loop_first != NULL);
999 }
1000 
1001 #if !LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING
1002 /**
1003  * Calls netif_poll() for every netif on the netif_list.
1004  */
1005 void
netif_poll_all(void)1006 netif_poll_all(void)
1007 {
1008   struct netif *netif = netif_list;
1009   /* loop through netifs */
1010   while (netif != NULL) {
1011     netif_poll(netif);
1012     /* proceed to next network interface */
1013     netif = netif->next;
1014   }
1015 }
1016 #endif /* !LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK_MULTITHREADING */
1017 #endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */
1018 
1019 #if LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA > 0
1020 /**
1021  * @ingroup netif_cd
1022  * Allocate an index to store data in client_data member of struct netif.
1023  * Returned value is an index in mentioned array.
1024  * @see LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA
1025  */
1026 u8_t
netif_alloc_client_data_id(void)1027 netif_alloc_client_data_id(void)
1028 {
1029   u8_t result = netif_client_id;
1030   netif_client_id++;
1031 
1032   LWIP_ASSERT("Increase LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA in lwipopts.h", result < LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA);
1033   return result + LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_MAX;
1034 }
1035 #endif
1036 
1037 #if LWIP_IPV6
1038 /**
1039  * @ingroup netif_ip6
1040  * Change an IPv6 address of a network interface
1041  *
1042  * @param netif the network interface to change
1043  * @param addr_idx index of the IPv6 address
1044  * @param addr6 the new IPv6 address
1045  *
1046  * @note call netif_ip6_addr_set_state() to set the address valid/temptative
1047  */
1048 void
netif_ip6_addr_set(struct netif * netif,s8_t addr_idx,const ip6_addr_t * addr6)1049 netif_ip6_addr_set(struct netif *netif, s8_t addr_idx, const ip6_addr_t *addr6)
1050 {
1051   LWIP_ASSERT("addr6 != NULL", addr6 != NULL);
1052   netif_ip6_addr_set_parts(netif, addr_idx, addr6->addr[0], addr6->addr[1],
1053     addr6->addr[2], addr6->addr[3]);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Change an IPv6 address of a network interface (internal version taking 4 * u32_t)
1058  *
1059  * @param netif the network interface to change
1060  * @param addr_idx index of the IPv6 address
1061  * @param i0 word0 of the new IPv6 address
1062  * @param i1 word1 of the new IPv6 address
1063  * @param i2 word2 of the new IPv6 address
1064  * @param i3 word3 of the new IPv6 address
1065  */
1066 void
netif_ip6_addr_set_parts(struct netif * netif,s8_t addr_idx,u32_t i0,u32_t i1,u32_t i2,u32_t i3)1067 netif_ip6_addr_set_parts(struct netif *netif, s8_t addr_idx, u32_t i0, u32_t i1, u32_t i2, u32_t i3)
1068 {
1069   const ip6_addr_t *old_addr;
1070   LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", netif != NULL);
1071   LWIP_ASSERT("invalid index", addr_idx < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES);
1072 
1073   old_addr = netif_ip6_addr(netif, addr_idx);
1074   /* address is actually being changed? */
1075   if ((old_addr->addr[0] != i0) || (old_addr->addr[1] != i1) ||
1076       (old_addr->addr[2] != i2) || (old_addr->addr[3] != i3)) {
1077     LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif_ip6_addr_set: netif address being changed\n"));
1078 
1079     if (netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, addr_idx) & IP6_ADDR_VALID) {
1080 #if LWIP_TCP || LWIP_UDP
1081       ip_addr_t new_ipaddr;
1082       IP_ADDR6(&new_ipaddr, i0, i1, i2, i3);
1083 #endif /* LWIP_TCP || LWIP_UDP */
1084 #if LWIP_TCP
1085       tcp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, addr_idx), &new_ipaddr);
1086 #endif /* LWIP_TCP */
1087 #if LWIP_UDP
1088       udp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, addr_idx), &new_ipaddr);
1089 #endif /* LWIP_UDP */
1090 #if LWIP_RAW
1091     raw_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, addr_idx), &new_ipaddr);
1092 #endif /* LWIP_RAW */
1093     }
1094     /* @todo: remove/readd mib2 ip6 entries? */
1095 
1096     IP6_ADDR(ip_2_ip6(&(netif->ip6_addr[addr_idx])), i0, i1, i2, i3);
1097     IP_SET_TYPE_VAL(netif->ip6_addr[addr_idx], IPADDR_TYPE_V6);
1098 
1099     if (netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, addr_idx) & IP6_ADDR_VALID) {
1100       netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6);
1101       NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
1102     }
1103   }
1104 
1105   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif: IPv6 address %d of interface %c%c set to %s/0x%"X8_F"\n",
1106     addr_idx, netif->name[0], netif->name[1], ip6addr_ntoa(netif_ip6_addr(netif, addr_idx)),
1107     netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, addr_idx)));
1108 }
1109 
1110 /**
1111  * @ingroup netif_ip6
1112  * Change the state of an IPv6 address of a network interface
1113  * (INVALID, TEMPTATIVE, PREFERRED, DEPRECATED, where TEMPTATIVE
1114  * includes the number of checks done, see ip6_addr.h)
1115  *
1116  * @param netif the network interface to change
1117  * @param addr_idx index of the IPv6 address
1118  * @param state the new IPv6 address state
1119  */
1120 void
netif_ip6_addr_set_state(struct netif * netif,s8_t addr_idx,u8_t state)1121 netif_ip6_addr_set_state(struct netif* netif, s8_t addr_idx, u8_t state)
1122 {
1123   u8_t old_state;
1124   LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", netif != NULL);
1125   LWIP_ASSERT("invalid index", addr_idx < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES);
1126 
1127   old_state = netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, addr_idx);
1128   /* state is actually being changed? */
1129   if (old_state != state) {
1130     u8_t old_valid = old_state & IP6_ADDR_VALID;
1131     u8_t new_valid = state & IP6_ADDR_VALID;
1132     LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif_ip6_addr_set_state: netif address state being changed\n"));
1133 
1134     if (old_valid && !new_valid) {
1135       /* address about to be removed by setting invalid */
1136 #if LWIP_TCP
1137       tcp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, addr_idx), NULL);
1138 #endif /* LWIP_TCP */
1139 #if LWIP_UDP
1140       udp_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, addr_idx), NULL);
1141 #endif /* LWIP_UDP */
1142 #if LWIP_RAW
1143     raw_netif_ip_addr_changed(netif_ip_addr6(netif, addr_idx), NULL);
1144 #endif /* LWIP_RAW */
1145       /* @todo: remove mib2 ip6 entries? */
1146     }
1147     netif->ip6_addr_state[addr_idx] = state;
1148 
1149     if (!old_valid && new_valid) {
1150       /* address added by setting valid */
1151       /* @todo: add mib2 ip6 entries? */
1152       netif_issue_reports(netif, NETIF_REPORT_TYPE_IPV6);
1153     }
1154     if ((old_state & IP6_ADDR_PREFERRED) != (state & IP6_ADDR_PREFERRED)) {
1155       /* address state has changed (valid flag changed or switched between
1156          preferred and deprecated) -> call the callback function */
1157       NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK(netif);
1158     }
1159   }
1160 
1161   LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("netif: IPv6 address %d of interface %c%c set to %s/0x%"X8_F"\n",
1162     addr_idx, netif->name[0], netif->name[1], ip6addr_ntoa(netif_ip6_addr(netif, addr_idx)),
1163     netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, addr_idx)));
1164 }
1165 
1166 /**
1167  * Checks if a specific address is assigned to the netif and returns its
1168  * index.
1169  *
1170  * @param netif the netif to check
1171  * @param ip6addr the IPv6 address to find
1172  * @return >= 0: address found, this is its index
1173  *         -1: address not found on this netif
1174  */
1175 s8_t
netif_get_ip6_addr_match(struct netif * netif,const ip6_addr_t * ip6addr)1176 netif_get_ip6_addr_match(struct netif *netif, const ip6_addr_t *ip6addr)
1177 {
1178   s8_t i;
1179   for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
1180     if (!ip6_addr_isinvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i)) &&
1181         ip6_addr_cmp(netif_ip6_addr(netif, i), ip6addr)) {
1182       return i;
1183     }
1184   }
1185   return -1;
1186 }
1187 
1188 #ifdef CELLULAR_SUPPORT
1189 void
netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address_from_if_id(struct netif * netif,u8_t * if_id)1190 netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address_from_if_id(struct netif *netif, u8_t *if_id)
1191 {
1192   u8_t i, addr_index;
1193 
1194   /* Link-local prefix. */
1195   ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[0] = PP_HTONL(0xfe800000ul);
1196   ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[1] = 0;
1197   ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[2] = PP_HTONL(if_id[0]<<24|if_id[1]<<16|if_id[2]<<8|if_id[3]);
1198   ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[3] = PP_HTONL(if_id[4]<<24|if_id[5]<<16|if_id[6]<<8|if_id[7]);
1199   /* Set a link-local zone. Even though the zone is implied by the owning
1200    * netif, setting the zone anyway has two important conceptual advantages:
1201    * 1) it avoids the need for a ton of exceptions in internal code, allowing
1202    *    e.g. ip6_addr_cmp() to be used on local addresses;
1203    * 2) the properly zoned address is visible externally, e.g. when any outside
1204    *    code enumerates available addresses or uses one to bind a socket.
1205    * Any external code unaware of address scoping is likely to just ignore the
1206    * zone field, so this should not create any compatibility problems. */
1207   ip6_addr_assign_zone(ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0]), IP6_UNICAST, netif);
1208   /* Set address state. */
1209 #if LWIP_IPV6_DUP_DETECT_ATTEMPTS
1210   /* Will perform duplicate address detection (DAD). */
1211   netif_ip6_addr_set_state(netif, 0, IP6_ADDR_TENTATIVE);
1212 #else
1213   /* Consider address valid. */
1214   netif_ip6_addr_set_state(netif, 0, IP6_ADDR_PREFERRED);
1215 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG */
1216 }
1217 #endif /* CELLULAR_SUPPORT */
1218 /**
1219  * @ingroup netif_ip6
1220  * Create a link-local IPv6 address on a netif (stored in slot 0)
1221  *
1222  * @param netif the netif to create the address on
1223  * @param from_mac_48bit if != 0, assume hwadr is a 48-bit MAC address (std conversion)
1224  *                       if == 0, use hwaddr directly as interface ID
1225  */
1226 void
netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address(struct netif * netif,u8_t from_mac_48bit)1227 netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address(struct netif *netif, u8_t from_mac_48bit)
1228 {
1229   u8_t i, addr_index;
1230 
1231   /* Link-local prefix. */
1232   ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[0] = PP_HTONL(0xfe800000ul);
1233   ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[1] = 0;
1234 
1235   /* Generate interface ID. */
1236   if (from_mac_48bit) {
1237     /* Assume hwaddr is a 48-bit IEEE 802 MAC. Convert to EUI-64 address. Complement Group bit. */
1238     ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[2] = lwip_htonl((((u32_t)(netif->hwaddr[0] ^ 0x02)) << 24) |
1239         ((u32_t)(netif->hwaddr[1]) << 16) |
1240         ((u32_t)(netif->hwaddr[2]) << 8) |
1241         (0xff));
1242     ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[3] = lwip_htonl((0xfeul << 24) |
1243         ((u32_t)(netif->hwaddr[3]) << 16) |
1244         ((u32_t)(netif->hwaddr[4]) << 8) |
1245         (netif->hwaddr[5]));
1246   } else {
1247     /* Use hwaddr directly as interface ID. */
1248     ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[2] = 0;
1249     ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[3] = 0;
1250 
1251     addr_index = 3;
1252     for (i = 0; (i < 8) && (i < netif->hwaddr_len); i++) {
1253       if (i == 4) {
1254         addr_index--;
1255       }
1256       ip_2_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[0])->addr[addr_index] |= ((u32_t)(netif->hwaddr[netif->hwaddr_len - i - 1])) << (8 * (i & 0x03));
1257     }
1258   }
1259 
1260   /* Set address state. */
1261 #if LWIP_IPV6_DUP_DETECT_ATTEMPTS
1262   /* Will perform duplicate address detection (DAD). */
1263   netif->ip6_addr_state[0] = IP6_ADDR_TENTATIVE;
1264 #else
1265   /* Consider address valid. */
1266   netif->ip6_addr_state[0] = IP6_ADDR_PREFERRED;
1267 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG */
1268 }
1269 
1270 /**
1271  * @ingroup netif_ip6
1272  * This function allows for the easy addition of a new IPv6 address to an interface.
1273  * It takes care of finding an empty slot and then sets the address tentative
1274  * (to make sure that all the subsequent processing happens).
1275  *
1276  * @param netif netif to add the address on
1277  * @param ip6addr address to add
1278  * @param chosen_idx if != NULL, the chosen IPv6 address index will be stored here
1279  */
1280 err_t
netif_add_ip6_address(struct netif * netif,const ip6_addr_t * ip6addr,s8_t * chosen_idx)1281 netif_add_ip6_address(struct netif *netif, const ip6_addr_t *ip6addr, s8_t *chosen_idx)
1282 {
1283   s8_t i;
1284 
1285   i = netif_get_ip6_addr_match(netif, ip6addr);
1286   if (i >= 0) {
1287     /* Address already added */
1288     if (chosen_idx != NULL) {
1289       *chosen_idx = i;
1290     }
1291     return ERR_OK;
1292   }
1293 
1294   /* Find a free slot -- musn't be the first one (reserved for link local) */
1295   for (i = 1; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
1296     if (!ip6_addr_isvalid(netif->ip6_addr_state[i])) {
1297       ip_addr_copy_from_ip6(netif->ip6_addr[i], *ip6addr);
1298       netif_ip6_addr_set_state(netif, i, IP6_ADDR_TENTATIVE);
1299       if (chosen_idx != NULL) {
1300         *chosen_idx = i;
1301       }
1302       return ERR_OK;
1303     }
1304   }
1305 
1306   if (chosen_idx != NULL) {
1307     *chosen_idx = -1;
1308   }
1309   return ERR_VAL;
1310 }
1311 
1312 /** Dummy IPv6 output function for netifs not supporting IPv6
1313  */
1314 static err_t
netif_null_output_ip6(struct netif * netif,struct pbuf * p,const ip6_addr_t * ipaddr)1315 netif_null_output_ip6(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t *ipaddr)
1316 {
1317   LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(netif);
1318   LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(p);
1319   LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(ipaddr);
1320 
1321   return ERR_IF;
1322 }
1323 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
1324