1 /*
2  *  RFC 1321 compliant MD5 implementation
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
6  *
7  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
8  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
9  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
10  *
11  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12  *
13  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
15  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17  *  limitations under the License.
18  *
19  *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
20  */
21 /*
22  *  The MD5 algorithm was designed by Ron Rivest in 1991.
23  *
24  *  http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1321.txt
25  */
26 
27 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
28 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
29 #else
30 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
31 #endif
32 
33 #if defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_C)
34 
35 #include "mbedtls/md5.h"
36 #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
37 
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
41 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
42 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
43 #else
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #define mbedtls_printf printf
46 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
47 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
48 
49 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_ALT)
50 
51 /*
52  * 32-bit integer manipulation macros (little endian)
53  */
54 #ifndef GET_UINT32_LE
55 #define GET_UINT32_LE(n,b,i)                            \
56 {                                                       \
57     (n) = ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i)    ]       )             \
58         | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 1] <<  8 )             \
59         | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 2] << 16 )             \
60         | ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 3] << 24 );            \
61 }
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifndef PUT_UINT32_LE
65 #define PUT_UINT32_LE(n,b,i)                                    \
66 {                                                               \
67     (b)[(i)    ] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n)       ) & 0xFF );    \
68     (b)[(i) + 1] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n) >>  8 ) & 0xFF );    \
69     (b)[(i) + 2] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n) >> 16 ) & 0xFF );    \
70     (b)[(i) + 3] = (unsigned char) ( ( (n) >> 24 ) & 0xFF );    \
71 }
72 #endif
73 
mbedtls_md5_init(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx)74 void mbedtls_md5_init( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx )
75 {
76     memset( ctx, 0, sizeof( mbedtls_md5_context ) );
77 }
78 
mbedtls_md5_free(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx)79 void mbedtls_md5_free( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx )
80 {
81     if( ctx == NULL )
82         return;
83 
84     mbedtls_platform_zeroize( ctx, sizeof( mbedtls_md5_context ) );
85 }
86 
mbedtls_md5_clone(mbedtls_md5_context * dst,const mbedtls_md5_context * src)87 void mbedtls_md5_clone( mbedtls_md5_context *dst,
88                         const mbedtls_md5_context *src )
89 {
90     *dst = *src;
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * MD5 context setup
95  */
mbedtls_md5_starts_ret(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx)96 int mbedtls_md5_starts_ret( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx )
97 {
98     ctx->total[0] = 0;
99     ctx->total[1] = 0;
100 
101     ctx->state[0] = 0x67452301;
102     ctx->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
103     ctx->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
104     ctx->state[3] = 0x10325476;
105 
106     return( 0 );
107 }
108 
109 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
mbedtls_md5_starts(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx)110 void mbedtls_md5_starts( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx )
111 {
112     mbedtls_md5_starts_ret( ctx );
113 }
114 #endif
115 
116 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_PROCESS_ALT)
mbedtls_internal_md5_process(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx,const unsigned char data[64])117 int mbedtls_internal_md5_process( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx,
118                                   const unsigned char data[64] )
119 {
120     uint32_t X[16], A, B, C, D;
121 
122     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 0], data,  0 );
123     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 1], data,  4 );
124     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 2], data,  8 );
125     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 3], data, 12 );
126     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 4], data, 16 );
127     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 5], data, 20 );
128     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 6], data, 24 );
129     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 7], data, 28 );
130     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 8], data, 32 );
131     GET_UINT32_LE( X[ 9], data, 36 );
132     GET_UINT32_LE( X[10], data, 40 );
133     GET_UINT32_LE( X[11], data, 44 );
134     GET_UINT32_LE( X[12], data, 48 );
135     GET_UINT32_LE( X[13], data, 52 );
136     GET_UINT32_LE( X[14], data, 56 );
137     GET_UINT32_LE( X[15], data, 60 );
138 
139 #define S(x,n) ((x << n) | ((x & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - n)))
140 
141 #define P(a,b,c,d,k,s,t)                                \
142 {                                                       \
143     a += F(b,c,d) + X[k] + t; a = S(a,s) + b;           \
144 }
145 
146     A = ctx->state[0];
147     B = ctx->state[1];
148     C = ctx->state[2];
149     D = ctx->state[3];
150 
151 #define F(x,y,z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
152 
153     P( A, B, C, D,  0,  7, 0xD76AA478 );
154     P( D, A, B, C,  1, 12, 0xE8C7B756 );
155     P( C, D, A, B,  2, 17, 0x242070DB );
156     P( B, C, D, A,  3, 22, 0xC1BDCEEE );
157     P( A, B, C, D,  4,  7, 0xF57C0FAF );
158     P( D, A, B, C,  5, 12, 0x4787C62A );
159     P( C, D, A, B,  6, 17, 0xA8304613 );
160     P( B, C, D, A,  7, 22, 0xFD469501 );
161     P( A, B, C, D,  8,  7, 0x698098D8 );
162     P( D, A, B, C,  9, 12, 0x8B44F7AF );
163     P( C, D, A, B, 10, 17, 0xFFFF5BB1 );
164     P( B, C, D, A, 11, 22, 0x895CD7BE );
165     P( A, B, C, D, 12,  7, 0x6B901122 );
166     P( D, A, B, C, 13, 12, 0xFD987193 );
167     P( C, D, A, B, 14, 17, 0xA679438E );
168     P( B, C, D, A, 15, 22, 0x49B40821 );
169 
170 #undef F
171 
172 #define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (z & (x ^ y)))
173 
174     P( A, B, C, D,  1,  5, 0xF61E2562 );
175     P( D, A, B, C,  6,  9, 0xC040B340 );
176     P( C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265E5A51 );
177     P( B, C, D, A,  0, 20, 0xE9B6C7AA );
178     P( A, B, C, D,  5,  5, 0xD62F105D );
179     P( D, A, B, C, 10,  9, 0x02441453 );
180     P( C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xD8A1E681 );
181     P( B, C, D, A,  4, 20, 0xE7D3FBC8 );
182     P( A, B, C, D,  9,  5, 0x21E1CDE6 );
183     P( D, A, B, C, 14,  9, 0xC33707D6 );
184     P( C, D, A, B,  3, 14, 0xF4D50D87 );
185     P( B, C, D, A,  8, 20, 0x455A14ED );
186     P( A, B, C, D, 13,  5, 0xA9E3E905 );
187     P( D, A, B, C,  2,  9, 0xFCEFA3F8 );
188     P( C, D, A, B,  7, 14, 0x676F02D9 );
189     P( B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8D2A4C8A );
190 
191 #undef F
192 
193 #define F(x,y,z) (x ^ y ^ z)
194 
195     P( A, B, C, D,  5,  4, 0xFFFA3942 );
196     P( D, A, B, C,  8, 11, 0x8771F681 );
197     P( C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6D9D6122 );
198     P( B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xFDE5380C );
199     P( A, B, C, D,  1,  4, 0xA4BEEA44 );
200     P( D, A, B, C,  4, 11, 0x4BDECFA9 );
201     P( C, D, A, B,  7, 16, 0xF6BB4B60 );
202     P( B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xBEBFBC70 );
203     P( A, B, C, D, 13,  4, 0x289B7EC6 );
204     P( D, A, B, C,  0, 11, 0xEAA127FA );
205     P( C, D, A, B,  3, 16, 0xD4EF3085 );
206     P( B, C, D, A,  6, 23, 0x04881D05 );
207     P( A, B, C, D,  9,  4, 0xD9D4D039 );
208     P( D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xE6DB99E5 );
209     P( C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1FA27CF8 );
210     P( B, C, D, A,  2, 23, 0xC4AC5665 );
211 
212 #undef F
213 
214 #define F(x,y,z) (y ^ (x | ~z))
215 
216     P( A, B, C, D,  0,  6, 0xF4292244 );
217     P( D, A, B, C,  7, 10, 0x432AFF97 );
218     P( C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xAB9423A7 );
219     P( B, C, D, A,  5, 21, 0xFC93A039 );
220     P( A, B, C, D, 12,  6, 0x655B59C3 );
221     P( D, A, B, C,  3, 10, 0x8F0CCC92 );
222     P( C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xFFEFF47D );
223     P( B, C, D, A,  1, 21, 0x85845DD1 );
224     P( A, B, C, D,  8,  6, 0x6FA87E4F );
225     P( D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xFE2CE6E0 );
226     P( C, D, A, B,  6, 15, 0xA3014314 );
227     P( B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4E0811A1 );
228     P( A, B, C, D,  4,  6, 0xF7537E82 );
229     P( D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xBD3AF235 );
230     P( C, D, A, B,  2, 15, 0x2AD7D2BB );
231     P( B, C, D, A,  9, 21, 0xEB86D391 );
232 
233 #undef F
234 
235     ctx->state[0] += A;
236     ctx->state[1] += B;
237     ctx->state[2] += C;
238     ctx->state[3] += D;
239 
240     return( 0 );
241 }
242 
243 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
mbedtls_md5_process(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx,const unsigned char data[64])244 void mbedtls_md5_process( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx,
245                           const unsigned char data[64] )
246 {
247     mbedtls_internal_md5_process( ctx, data );
248 }
249 #endif
250 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_MD5_PROCESS_ALT */
251 
252 /*
253  * MD5 process buffer
254  */
mbedtls_md5_update_ret(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx,const unsigned char * input,size_t ilen)255 int mbedtls_md5_update_ret( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx,
256                             const unsigned char *input,
257                             size_t ilen )
258 {
259     int ret;
260     size_t fill;
261     uint32_t left;
262 
263     if( ilen == 0 )
264         return( 0 );
265 
266     left = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
267     fill = 64 - left;
268 
269     ctx->total[0] += (uint32_t) ilen;
270     ctx->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
271 
272     if( ctx->total[0] < (uint32_t) ilen )
273         ctx->total[1]++;
274 
275     if( left && ilen >= fill )
276     {
277         memcpy( (void *) (ctx->buffer + left), input, fill );
278         if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_md5_process( ctx, ctx->buffer ) ) != 0 )
279             return( ret );
280 
281         input += fill;
282         ilen  -= fill;
283         left = 0;
284     }
285 
286     while( ilen >= 64 )
287     {
288         if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_md5_process( ctx, input ) ) != 0 )
289             return( ret );
290 
291         input += 64;
292         ilen  -= 64;
293     }
294 
295     if( ilen > 0 )
296     {
297         memcpy( (void *) (ctx->buffer + left), input, ilen );
298     }
299 
300     return( 0 );
301 }
302 
303 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
mbedtls_md5_update(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx,const unsigned char * input,size_t ilen)304 void mbedtls_md5_update( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx,
305                          const unsigned char *input,
306                          size_t ilen )
307 {
308     mbedtls_md5_update_ret( ctx, input, ilen );
309 }
310 #endif
311 
312 /*
313  * MD5 final digest
314  */
mbedtls_md5_finish_ret(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx,unsigned char output[16])315 int mbedtls_md5_finish_ret( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx,
316                             unsigned char output[16] )
317 {
318     int ret;
319     uint32_t used;
320     uint32_t high, low;
321 
322     /*
323      * Add padding: 0x80 then 0x00 until 8 bytes remain for the length
324      */
325     used = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
326 
327     ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;
328 
329     if( used <= 56 )
330     {
331         /* Enough room for padding + length in current block */
332         memset( ctx->buffer + used, 0, 56 - used );
333     }
334     else
335     {
336         /* We'll need an extra block */
337         memset( ctx->buffer + used, 0, 64 - used );
338 
339         if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_md5_process( ctx, ctx->buffer ) ) != 0 )
340             return( ret );
341 
342         memset( ctx->buffer, 0, 56 );
343     }
344 
345     /*
346      * Add message length
347      */
348     high = ( ctx->total[0] >> 29 )
349          | ( ctx->total[1] <<  3 );
350     low  = ( ctx->total[0] <<  3 );
351 
352     PUT_UINT32_LE( low,  ctx->buffer, 56 );
353     PUT_UINT32_LE( high, ctx->buffer, 60 );
354 
355     if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_md5_process( ctx, ctx->buffer ) ) != 0 )
356         return( ret );
357 
358     /*
359      * Output final state
360      */
361     PUT_UINT32_LE( ctx->state[0], output,  0 );
362     PUT_UINT32_LE( ctx->state[1], output,  4 );
363     PUT_UINT32_LE( ctx->state[2], output,  8 );
364     PUT_UINT32_LE( ctx->state[3], output, 12 );
365 
366     return( 0 );
367 }
368 
369 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
mbedtls_md5_finish(mbedtls_md5_context * ctx,unsigned char output[16])370 void mbedtls_md5_finish( mbedtls_md5_context *ctx,
371                          unsigned char output[16] )
372 {
373     mbedtls_md5_finish_ret( ctx, output );
374 }
375 #endif
376 
377 #endif /* !MBEDTLS_MD5_ALT */
378 
379 /*
380  * output = MD5( input buffer )
381  */
mbedtls_md5_ret(const unsigned char * input,size_t ilen,unsigned char output[16])382 int mbedtls_md5_ret( const unsigned char *input,
383                      size_t ilen,
384                      unsigned char output[16] )
385 {
386     int ret;
387     mbedtls_md5_context ctx;
388 
389     mbedtls_md5_init( &ctx );
390 
391     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md5_starts_ret( &ctx ) ) != 0 )
392         goto exit;
393 
394     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md5_update_ret( &ctx, input, ilen ) ) != 0 )
395         goto exit;
396 
397     if( ( ret = mbedtls_md5_finish_ret( &ctx, output ) ) != 0 )
398         goto exit;
399 
400 exit:
401     mbedtls_md5_free( &ctx );
402 
403     return( ret );
404 }
405 
406 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
mbedtls_md5(const unsigned char * input,size_t ilen,unsigned char output[16])407 void mbedtls_md5( const unsigned char *input,
408                   size_t ilen,
409                   unsigned char output[16] )
410 {
411     mbedtls_md5_ret( input, ilen, output );
412 }
413 #endif
414 
415 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
416 /*
417  * RFC 1321 test vectors
418  */
419 static const unsigned char md5_test_buf[7][81] =
420 {
421     { "" },
422     { "a" },
423     { "abc" },
424     { "message digest" },
425     { "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" },
426     { "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789" },
427     { "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012"
428       "345678901234567890" }
429 };
430 
431 static const size_t md5_test_buflen[7] =
432 {
433     0, 1, 3, 14, 26, 62, 80
434 };
435 
436 static const unsigned char md5_test_sum[7][16] =
437 {
438     { 0xD4, 0x1D, 0x8C, 0xD9, 0x8F, 0x00, 0xB2, 0x04,
439       0xE9, 0x80, 0x09, 0x98, 0xEC, 0xF8, 0x42, 0x7E },
440     { 0x0C, 0xC1, 0x75, 0xB9, 0xC0, 0xF1, 0xB6, 0xA8,
441       0x31, 0xC3, 0x99, 0xE2, 0x69, 0x77, 0x26, 0x61 },
442     { 0x90, 0x01, 0x50, 0x98, 0x3C, 0xD2, 0x4F, 0xB0,
443       0xD6, 0x96, 0x3F, 0x7D, 0x28, 0xE1, 0x7F, 0x72 },
444     { 0xF9, 0x6B, 0x69, 0x7D, 0x7C, 0xB7, 0x93, 0x8D,
445       0x52, 0x5A, 0x2F, 0x31, 0xAA, 0xF1, 0x61, 0xD0 },
446     { 0xC3, 0xFC, 0xD3, 0xD7, 0x61, 0x92, 0xE4, 0x00,
447       0x7D, 0xFB, 0x49, 0x6C, 0xCA, 0x67, 0xE1, 0x3B },
448     { 0xD1, 0x74, 0xAB, 0x98, 0xD2, 0x77, 0xD9, 0xF5,
449       0xA5, 0x61, 0x1C, 0x2C, 0x9F, 0x41, 0x9D, 0x9F },
450     { 0x57, 0xED, 0xF4, 0xA2, 0x2B, 0xE3, 0xC9, 0x55,
451       0xAC, 0x49, 0xDA, 0x2E, 0x21, 0x07, 0xB6, 0x7A }
452 };
453 
454 /*
455  * Checkup routine
456  */
mbedtls_md5_self_test(int verbose)457 int mbedtls_md5_self_test( int verbose )
458 {
459     int i, ret = 0;
460     unsigned char md5sum[16];
461 
462     for( i = 0; i < 7; i++ )
463     {
464         if( verbose != 0 )
465             mbedtls_printf( "  MD5 test #%d: ", i + 1 );
466 
467         ret = mbedtls_md5_ret( md5_test_buf[i], md5_test_buflen[i], md5sum );
468         if( ret != 0 )
469             goto fail;
470 
471         if( memcmp( md5sum, md5_test_sum[i], 16 ) != 0 )
472         {
473             ret = 1;
474             goto fail;
475         }
476 
477         if( verbose != 0 )
478             mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
479     }
480 
481     if( verbose != 0 )
482         mbedtls_printf( "\n" );
483 
484     return( 0 );
485 
486 fail:
487     if( verbose != 0 )
488         mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" );
489 
490     return( ret );
491 }
492 
493 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
494 
495 #endif /* MBEDTLS_MD5_C */
496