1 /******************************************************************************
2  * @file     mpu_armv7.h
3  * @brief    CMSIS MPU API for Armv7-M MPU
4  * @version  V5.1.0
5  * @date     08. March 2019
6  ******************************************************************************/
7 /*
8  * Copyright (c) 2017-2019 Arm Limited. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
11  *
12  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
13  * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
14  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
15  *
16  * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
17  *
18  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
19  * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
20  * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
21  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
22  * limitations under the License.
23  */
24 
25 #if   defined ( __ICCARM__ )
26   #pragma system_include         /* treat file as system include file for MISRA check */
27 #elif defined (__clang__)
28   #pragma clang system_header    /* treat file as system include file */
29 #endif
30 
31 #ifndef ARM_MPU_ARMV7_H
32 #define ARM_MPU_ARMV7_H
33 
34 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_32B      ((uint8_t)0x04U) ///!< MPU Region Size 32 Bytes
35 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_64B      ((uint8_t)0x05U) ///!< MPU Region Size 64 Bytes
36 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_128B     ((uint8_t)0x06U) ///!< MPU Region Size 128 Bytes
37 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_256B     ((uint8_t)0x07U) ///!< MPU Region Size 256 Bytes
38 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_512B     ((uint8_t)0x08U) ///!< MPU Region Size 512 Bytes
39 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_1KB      ((uint8_t)0x09U) ///!< MPU Region Size 1 KByte
40 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_2KB      ((uint8_t)0x0AU) ///!< MPU Region Size 2 KBytes
41 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_4KB      ((uint8_t)0x0BU) ///!< MPU Region Size 4 KBytes
42 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_8KB      ((uint8_t)0x0CU) ///!< MPU Region Size 8 KBytes
43 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_16KB     ((uint8_t)0x0DU) ///!< MPU Region Size 16 KBytes
44 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_32KB     ((uint8_t)0x0EU) ///!< MPU Region Size 32 KBytes
45 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_64KB     ((uint8_t)0x0FU) ///!< MPU Region Size 64 KBytes
46 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_128KB    ((uint8_t)0x10U) ///!< MPU Region Size 128 KBytes
47 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_256KB    ((uint8_t)0x11U) ///!< MPU Region Size 256 KBytes
48 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_512KB    ((uint8_t)0x12U) ///!< MPU Region Size 512 KBytes
49 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_1MB      ((uint8_t)0x13U) ///!< MPU Region Size 1 MByte
50 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_2MB      ((uint8_t)0x14U) ///!< MPU Region Size 2 MBytes
51 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_4MB      ((uint8_t)0x15U) ///!< MPU Region Size 4 MBytes
52 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_8MB      ((uint8_t)0x16U) ///!< MPU Region Size 8 MBytes
53 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_16MB     ((uint8_t)0x17U) ///!< MPU Region Size 16 MBytes
54 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_32MB     ((uint8_t)0x18U) ///!< MPU Region Size 32 MBytes
55 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_64MB     ((uint8_t)0x19U) ///!< MPU Region Size 64 MBytes
56 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_128MB    ((uint8_t)0x1AU) ///!< MPU Region Size 128 MBytes
57 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_256MB    ((uint8_t)0x1BU) ///!< MPU Region Size 256 MBytes
58 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_512MB    ((uint8_t)0x1CU) ///!< MPU Region Size 512 MBytes
59 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_1GB      ((uint8_t)0x1DU) ///!< MPU Region Size 1 GByte
60 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_2GB      ((uint8_t)0x1EU) ///!< MPU Region Size 2 GBytes
61 #define ARM_MPU_REGION_SIZE_4GB      ((uint8_t)0x1FU) ///!< MPU Region Size 4 GBytes
62 
63 #define ARM_MPU_AP_NONE 0U ///!< MPU Access Permission no access
64 #define ARM_MPU_AP_PRIV 1U ///!< MPU Access Permission privileged access only
65 #define ARM_MPU_AP_URO  2U ///!< MPU Access Permission unprivileged access read-only
66 #define ARM_MPU_AP_FULL 3U ///!< MPU Access Permission full access
67 #define ARM_MPU_AP_PRO  5U ///!< MPU Access Permission privileged access read-only
68 #define ARM_MPU_AP_RO   6U ///!< MPU Access Permission read-only access
69 
70 /** MPU Region Base Address Register Value
71 *
72 * \param Region The region to be configured, number 0 to 15.
73 * \param BaseAddress The base address for the region.
74 */
75 #define ARM_MPU_RBAR(Region, BaseAddress) \
76   (((BaseAddress) & MPU_RBAR_ADDR_Msk) |  \
77    ((Region) & MPU_RBAR_REGION_Msk)    |  \
78    (MPU_RBAR_VALID_Msk))
79 
80 /**
81 * MPU Memory Access Attributes
82 *
83 * \param TypeExtField      Type extension field, allows you to configure memory access type, for example strongly ordered, peripheral.
84 * \param IsShareable       Region is shareable between multiple bus masters.
85 * \param IsCacheable       Region is cacheable, i.e. its value may be kept in cache.
86 * \param IsBufferable      Region is bufferable, i.e. using write-back caching. Cacheable but non-bufferable regions use write-through policy.
87 */
88 #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(TypeExtField, IsShareable, IsCacheable, IsBufferable)   \
89   ((((TypeExtField) << MPU_RASR_TEX_Pos) & MPU_RASR_TEX_Msk)                  | \
90    (((IsShareable)  << MPU_RASR_S_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_S_Msk)                    | \
91    (((IsCacheable)  << MPU_RASR_C_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_C_Msk)                    | \
92    (((IsBufferable) << MPU_RASR_B_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_B_Msk))
93 
94 /**
95 * MPU Region Attribute and Size Register Value
96 *
97 * \param DisableExec       Instruction access disable bit, 1= disable instruction fetches.
98 * \param AccessPermission  Data access permissions, allows you to configure read/write access for User and Privileged mode.
99 * \param AccessAttributes  Memory access attribution, see \ref ARM_MPU_ACCESS_.
100 * \param SubRegionDisable  Sub-region disable field.
101 * \param Size              Region size of the region to be configured, for example 4K, 8K.
102 */
103 #define ARM_MPU_RASR_EX(DisableExec, AccessPermission, AccessAttributes, SubRegionDisable, Size)    \
104   ((((DisableExec)      << MPU_RASR_XN_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_XN_Msk)                                  | \
105    (((AccessPermission) << MPU_RASR_AP_Pos)   & MPU_RASR_AP_Msk)                                  | \
106    (((AccessAttributes) & (MPU_RASR_TEX_Msk | MPU_RASR_S_Msk | MPU_RASR_C_Msk | MPU_RASR_B_Msk))) | \
107    (((SubRegionDisable) << MPU_RASR_SRD_Pos)  & MPU_RASR_SRD_Msk)                                 | \
108    (((Size)             << MPU_RASR_SIZE_Pos) & MPU_RASR_SIZE_Msk)                                | \
109    (((MPU_RASR_ENABLE_Msk))))
110 
111 /**
112 * MPU Region Attribute and Size Register Value
113 *
114 * \param DisableExec       Instruction access disable bit, 1= disable instruction fetches.
115 * \param AccessPermission  Data access permissions, allows you to configure read/write access for User and Privileged mode.
116 * \param TypeExtField      Type extension field, allows you to configure memory access type, for example strongly ordered, peripheral.
117 * \param IsShareable       Region is shareable between multiple bus masters.
118 * \param IsCacheable       Region is cacheable, i.e. its value may be kept in cache.
119 * \param IsBufferable      Region is bufferable, i.e. using write-back caching. Cacheable but non-bufferable regions use write-through policy.
120 * \param SubRegionDisable  Sub-region disable field.
121 * \param Size              Region size of the region to be configured, for example 4K, 8K.
122 */
123 #define ARM_MPU_RASR(DisableExec, AccessPermission, TypeExtField, IsShareable, IsCacheable, IsBufferable, SubRegionDisable, Size) \
124   ARM_MPU_RASR_EX(DisableExec, AccessPermission, ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(TypeExtField, IsShareable, IsCacheable, IsBufferable), SubRegionDisable, Size)
125 
126 /**
127 * MPU Memory Access Attribute for strongly ordered memory.
128 *  - TEX: 000b
129 *  - Shareable
130 *  - Non-cacheable
131 *  - Non-bufferable
132 */
133 #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_ORDERED ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(0U, 1U, 0U, 0U)
134 
135 /**
136 * MPU Memory Access Attribute for device memory.
137 *  - TEX: 000b (if shareable) or 010b (if non-shareable)
138 *  - Shareable or non-shareable
139 *  - Non-cacheable
140 *  - Bufferable (if shareable) or non-bufferable (if non-shareable)
141 *
142 * \param IsShareable Configures the device memory as shareable or non-shareable.
143 */
144 #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_DEVICE(IsShareable) ((IsShareable) ? ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(0U, 1U, 0U, 1U) : ARM_MPU_ACCESS_(2U, 0U, 0U, 0U))
145 
146 /**
147 * MPU Memory Access Attribute for normal memory.
148 *  - TEX: 1BBb (reflecting outer cacheability rules)
149 *  - Shareable or non-shareable
150 *  - Cacheable or non-cacheable (reflecting inner cacheability rules)
151 *  - Bufferable or non-bufferable (reflecting inner cacheability rules)
152 *
153 * \param OuterCp Configures the outer cache policy.
154 * \param InnerCp Configures the inner cache policy.
155 * \param IsShareable Configures the memory as shareable or non-shareable.
156 */
157 #define ARM_MPU_ACCESS_NORMAL(OuterCp, InnerCp, IsShareable) ARM_MPU_ACCESS_((4U | (OuterCp)), IsShareable, ((InnerCp) & 2U), ((InnerCp) & 1U))
158 
159 /**
160 * MPU Memory Access Attribute non-cacheable policy.
161 */
162 #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_NOCACHE 0U
163 
164 /**
165 * MPU Memory Access Attribute write-back, write and read allocate policy.
166 */
167 #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_WB_WRA 1U
168 
169 /**
170 * MPU Memory Access Attribute write-through, no write allocate policy.
171 */
172 #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_WT_NWA 2U
173 
174 /**
175 * MPU Memory Access Attribute write-back, no write allocate policy.
176 */
177 #define ARM_MPU_CACHEP_WB_NWA 3U
178 
179 
180 /**
181 * Struct for a single MPU Region
182 */
183 typedef struct {
184   uint32_t RBAR; //!< The region base address register value (RBAR)
185   uint32_t RASR; //!< The region attribute and size register value (RASR) \ref MPU_RASR
186 } ARM_MPU_Region_t;
187 
188 /** Enable the MPU.
189 * \param MPU_Control Default access permissions for unconfigured regions.
190 */
ARM_MPU_Enable(uint32_t MPU_Control)191 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Enable(uint32_t MPU_Control)
192 {
193   MPU->CTRL = MPU_Control | MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;
194 #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk
195   SCB->SHCSR |= SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk;
196 #endif
197   __DSB();
198   __ISB();
199 }
200 
201 /** Disable the MPU.
202 */
ARM_MPU_Disable(void)203 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Disable(void)
204 {
205   __DMB();
206 #ifdef SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk
207   SCB->SHCSR &= ~SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk;
208 #endif
209   MPU->CTRL  &= ~MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;
210 }
211 
212 /** Clear and disable the given MPU region.
213 * \param rnr Region number to be cleared.
214 */
ARM_MPU_ClrRegion(uint32_t rnr)215 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_ClrRegion(uint32_t rnr)
216 {
217   MPU->RNR = rnr;
218   MPU->RASR = 0U;
219 }
220 
221 /** Configure an MPU region.
222 * \param rbar Value for RBAR register.
223 * \param rsar Value for RSAR register.
224 */
ARM_MPU_SetRegion(uint32_t rbar,uint32_t rasr)225 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegion(uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rasr)
226 {
227   MPU->RBAR = rbar;
228   MPU->RASR = rasr;
229 }
230 
231 /** Configure the given MPU region.
232 * \param rnr Region number to be configured.
233 * \param rbar Value for RBAR register.
234 * \param rsar Value for RSAR register.
235 */
ARM_MPU_SetRegionEx(uint32_t rnr,uint32_t rbar,uint32_t rasr)236 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_SetRegionEx(uint32_t rnr, uint32_t rbar, uint32_t rasr)
237 {
238   MPU->RNR = rnr;
239   MPU->RBAR = rbar;
240   MPU->RASR = rasr;
241 }
242 
243 /** Memcopy with strictly ordered memory access, e.g. for register targets.
244 * \param dst Destination data is copied to.
245 * \param src Source data is copied from.
246 * \param len Amount of data words to be copied.
247 */
ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(volatile uint32_t * dst,const uint32_t * __RESTRICT src,uint32_t len)248 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(volatile uint32_t* dst, const uint32_t* __RESTRICT src, uint32_t len)
249 {
250   uint32_t i;
251   for (i = 0U; i < len; ++i)
252   {
253     dst[i] = src[i];
254   }
255 }
256 
257 /** Load the given number of MPU regions from a table.
258 * \param table Pointer to the MPU configuration table.
259 * \param cnt Amount of regions to be configured.
260 */
ARM_MPU_Load(ARM_MPU_Region_t const * table,uint32_t cnt)261 __STATIC_INLINE void ARM_MPU_Load(ARM_MPU_Region_t const* table, uint32_t cnt)
262 {
263   const uint32_t rowWordSize = sizeof(ARM_MPU_Region_t)/4U;
264   while (cnt > MPU_TYPE_RALIASES) {
265     ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(&(MPU->RBAR), &(table->RBAR), MPU_TYPE_RALIASES*rowWordSize);
266     table += MPU_TYPE_RALIASES;
267     cnt -= MPU_TYPE_RALIASES;
268   }
269   ARM_MPU_OrderedMemcpy(&(MPU->RBAR), &(table->RBAR), cnt*rowWordSize);
270 }
271 
272 #endif
273