1 // std::unique_lock implementation -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2008-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/unique_lock.h
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{mutex}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_UNIQUE_LOCK_H
31 #define _GLIBCXX_UNIQUE_LOCK_H 1
32 
33 #pragma GCC system_header
34 
35 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
36 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
37 #else
38 
39 #include <chrono>
40 #include <bits/move.h> // for std::swap
41 #include <bits/std_mutex.h> // for std::defer_lock_t
42 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)43 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
44 {
45 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
46 
47   /** @brief A movable scoped lock type.
48    *
49    * A unique_lock controls mutex ownership within a scope. Ownership of the
50    * mutex can be delayed until after construction and can be transferred
51    * to another unique_lock by move construction or move assignment. If a
52    * mutex lock is owned when the destructor runs ownership will be released.
53    *
54    * @ingroup mutexes
55    */
56   template<typename _Mutex>
57     class unique_lock
58     {
59     public:
60       typedef _Mutex mutex_type;
61 
62       unique_lock() noexcept
63       : _M_device(0), _M_owns(false)
64       { }
65 
66       explicit unique_lock(mutex_type& __m)
67       : _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(false)
68       {
69 	lock();
70 	_M_owns = true;
71       }
72 
73       unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, defer_lock_t) noexcept
74       : _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(false)
75       { }
76 
77       unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, try_to_lock_t)
78       : _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(_M_device->try_lock())
79       { }
80 
81       unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t) noexcept
82       : _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)), _M_owns(true)
83       {
84 	// XXX calling thread owns mutex
85       }
86 
87       template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration>
88 	unique_lock(mutex_type& __m,
89 		    const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __atime)
90 	: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)),
91 	  _M_owns(_M_device->try_lock_until(__atime))
92 	{ }
93 
94       template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
95 	unique_lock(mutex_type& __m,
96 		    const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rtime)
97 	: _M_device(std::__addressof(__m)),
98 	  _M_owns(_M_device->try_lock_for(__rtime))
99 	{ }
100 
101       ~unique_lock()
102       {
103 	if (_M_owns)
104 	  unlock();
105       }
106 
107       unique_lock(const unique_lock&) = delete;
108       unique_lock& operator=(const unique_lock&) = delete;
109 
110       unique_lock(unique_lock&& __u) noexcept
111       : _M_device(__u._M_device), _M_owns(__u._M_owns)
112       {
113 	__u._M_device = 0;
114 	__u._M_owns = false;
115       }
116 
117       unique_lock& operator=(unique_lock&& __u) noexcept
118       {
119 	if(_M_owns)
120 	  unlock();
121 
122 	unique_lock(std::move(__u)).swap(*this);
123 
124 	__u._M_device = 0;
125 	__u._M_owns = false;
126 
127 	return *this;
128       }
129 
130       void
131       lock()
132       {
133 	if (!_M_device)
134 	  __throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
135 	else if (_M_owns)
136 	  __throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
137 	else
138 	  {
139 	    _M_device->lock();
140 	    _M_owns = true;
141 	  }
142       }
143 
144       bool
145       try_lock()
146       {
147 	if (!_M_device)
148 	  __throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
149 	else if (_M_owns)
150 	  __throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
151 	else
152 	  {
153 	    _M_owns = _M_device->try_lock();
154 	    return _M_owns;
155 	  }
156       }
157 
158       template<typename _Clock, typename _Duration>
159 	bool
160 	try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __atime)
161 	{
162 	  if (!_M_device)
163 	    __throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
164 	  else if (_M_owns)
165 	    __throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
166 	  else
167 	    {
168 	      _M_owns = _M_device->try_lock_until(__atime);
169 	      return _M_owns;
170 	    }
171 	}
172 
173       template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
174 	bool
175 	try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __rtime)
176 	{
177 	  if (!_M_device)
178 	    __throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
179 	  else if (_M_owns)
180 	    __throw_system_error(int(errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur));
181 	  else
182 	    {
183 	      _M_owns = _M_device->try_lock_for(__rtime);
184 	      return _M_owns;
185 	    }
186 	 }
187 
188       void
189       unlock()
190       {
191 	if (!_M_owns)
192 	  __throw_system_error(int(errc::operation_not_permitted));
193 	else if (_M_device)
194 	  {
195 	    _M_device->unlock();
196 	    _M_owns = false;
197 	  }
198       }
199 
200       void
201       swap(unique_lock& __u) noexcept
202       {
203 	std::swap(_M_device, __u._M_device);
204 	std::swap(_M_owns, __u._M_owns);
205       }
206 
207       mutex_type*
208       release() noexcept
209       {
210 	mutex_type* __ret = _M_device;
211 	_M_device = 0;
212 	_M_owns = false;
213 	return __ret;
214       }
215 
216       bool
217       owns_lock() const noexcept
218       { return _M_owns; }
219 
220       explicit operator bool() const noexcept
221       { return owns_lock(); }
222 
223       mutex_type*
224       mutex() const noexcept
225       { return _M_device; }
226 
227     private:
228       mutex_type*	_M_device;
229       bool		_M_owns;
230     };
231 
232   /// Swap overload for unique_lock objects.
233   /// @relates unique_lock
234   template<typename _Mutex>
235     inline void
236     swap(unique_lock<_Mutex>& __x, unique_lock<_Mutex>& __y) noexcept
237     { __x.swap(__y); }
238 
239 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
240 } // namespace
241 
242 #endif // C++11
243 #endif // _GLIBCXX_UNIQUE_LOCK_H
244