1 // -*- C++ -*- Implement the members of exception_ptr.
2 // Copyright (C) 2008-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 //
4 // This file is part of GCC.
5 //
6 // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 //
11 // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 //
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 #include <bits/c++config.h>
26 #include <bits/atomic_lockfree_defines.h>
27 
28 #if ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE > 1
29 
30 #define _GLIBCXX_EH_PTR_COMPAT
31 
32 #include <exception>
33 #include <bits/exception_ptr.h>
34 #include "unwind-cxx.h"
35 
36 using namespace __cxxabiv1;
37 
38 // Verify assumptions about member layout in exception types
39 namespace
40 {
41 template<typename Ex>
unwindhdr()42   constexpr std::size_t unwindhdr()
43   { return offsetof(Ex, unwindHeader); }
44 
45 template<typename Ex>
termHandler()46   constexpr std::size_t termHandler()
47   { return unwindhdr<Ex>() - offsetof(Ex, terminateHandler); }
48 
49 static_assert( termHandler<__cxa_exception>()
50 	       == termHandler<__cxa_dependent_exception>(),
51 	       "__cxa_dependent_exception::termHandler layout must be"
52 	       " consistent with __cxa_exception::termHandler" );
53 
54 #ifndef __ARM_EABI_UNWINDER__
55 template<typename Ex>
adjptr()56   constexpr std::ptrdiff_t adjptr()
57   { return unwindhdr<Ex>() - offsetof(Ex, adjustedPtr); }
58 
59 static_assert( adjptr<__cxa_exception>()
60 	       == adjptr<__cxa_dependent_exception>(),
61 	       "__cxa_dependent_exception::adjustedPtr layout must be"
62 	       " consistent with __cxa_exception::adjustedPtr" );
63 #endif
64 }
65 
exception_ptr()66 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::exception_ptr() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
67 : _M_exception_object(0) { }
68 
69 
exception_ptr(void * obj)70 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::exception_ptr(void* obj)
71 _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
72 : _M_exception_object(obj)  { _M_addref(); }
73 
74 
exception_ptr(__safe_bool)75 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::exception_ptr(__safe_bool)
76 _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
77 : _M_exception_object(0) { }
78 
79 
80 std::__exception_ptr::
exception_ptr(const exception_ptr & other)81 exception_ptr::exception_ptr(const exception_ptr& other) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
82 : _M_exception_object(other._M_exception_object)
83 { _M_addref(); }
84 
85 
~exception_ptr()86 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::~exception_ptr() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
87 { _M_release(); }
88 
89 
90 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr&
91 std::__exception_ptr::
operator =(const exception_ptr & other)92 exception_ptr::operator=(const exception_ptr& other) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
93 {
94   exception_ptr(other).swap(*this);
95   return *this;
96 }
97 
98 
99 void
_M_addref()100 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::_M_addref() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
101 {
102   if (_M_exception_object)
103     {
104       __cxa_refcounted_exception *eh =
105 	__get_refcounted_exception_header_from_obj (_M_exception_object);
106       __atomic_add_fetch (&eh->referenceCount, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
107     }
108 }
109 
110 
111 void
_M_release()112 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::_M_release() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
113 {
114   if (_M_exception_object)
115     {
116       __cxa_refcounted_exception *eh =
117 	__get_refcounted_exception_header_from_obj (_M_exception_object);
118       if (__atomic_sub_fetch (&eh->referenceCount, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) == 0)
119         {
120 	  if (eh->exc.exceptionDestructor)
121 	    eh->exc.exceptionDestructor (_M_exception_object);
122 
123           __cxa_free_exception (_M_exception_object);
124           _M_exception_object = 0;
125         }
126     }
127 }
128 
129 
130 void*
_M_get() const131 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::_M_get() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
132 { return _M_exception_object; }
133 
134 
135 void
swap(exception_ptr & other)136 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::swap(exception_ptr &other)
137   _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
138 {
139   void *tmp = _M_exception_object;
140   _M_exception_object = other._M_exception_object;
141   other._M_exception_object = tmp;
142 }
143 
144 
145 // Retained for compatibility with CXXABI_1.3.
146 void
_M_safe_bool_dummy()147 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::_M_safe_bool_dummy()
148   _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
149 
150 
151 // Retained for compatibility with CXXABI_1.3.
152 bool
operator !() const153 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::operator!() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
154 { return _M_exception_object == 0; }
155 
156 
157 // Retained for compatibility with CXXABI_1.3.
operator __safe_bool() const158 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::operator __safe_bool() const
159 _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
160 {
161   return _M_exception_object ? &exception_ptr::_M_safe_bool_dummy : 0;
162 }
163 
164 
165 const std::type_info*
__cxa_exception_type() const166 std::__exception_ptr::exception_ptr::__cxa_exception_type() const
167   _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
168 {
169   __cxa_exception *eh = __get_exception_header_from_obj (_M_exception_object);
170   return eh->exceptionType;
171 }
172 
173 
operator ==(const exception_ptr & lhs,const exception_ptr & rhs)174 bool std::__exception_ptr::operator==(const exception_ptr& lhs,
175 				      const exception_ptr& rhs)
176   _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
177 { return lhs._M_exception_object == rhs._M_exception_object; }
178 
179 
operator !=(const exception_ptr & lhs,const exception_ptr & rhs)180 bool std::__exception_ptr::operator!=(const exception_ptr& lhs,
181 				      const exception_ptr& rhs)
182   _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
183 { return !(lhs == rhs);}
184 
185 
186 std::exception_ptr
current_exception()187 std::current_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
188 {
189   __cxa_eh_globals *globals = __cxa_get_globals ();
190   __cxa_exception *header = globals->caughtExceptions;
191 
192   if (!header)
193     return std::exception_ptr();
194 
195   // Since foreign exceptions can't be counted, we can't return them.
196   if (!__is_gxx_exception_class (header->unwindHeader.exception_class))
197     return std::exception_ptr();
198 
199   return std::exception_ptr(
200     __get_object_from_ambiguous_exception (header));
201 }
202 
203 
204 static void
__gxx_dependent_exception_cleanup(_Unwind_Reason_Code code,_Unwind_Exception * exc)205 __gxx_dependent_exception_cleanup(_Unwind_Reason_Code code,
206 				  _Unwind_Exception *exc)
207 {
208   // This cleanup is set only for dependents.
209   __cxa_dependent_exception *dep = __get_dependent_exception_from_ue (exc);
210   __cxa_refcounted_exception *header =
211     __get_refcounted_exception_header_from_obj (dep->primaryException);
212 
213   // We only want to be called through _Unwind_DeleteException.
214   // _Unwind_DeleteException in the HP-UX IA64 libunwind library
215   // returns _URC_NO_REASON and not _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT
216   // like the GCC _Unwind_DeleteException function does.
217   if (code != _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT && code != _URC_NO_REASON)
218     __terminate (header->exc.terminateHandler);
219 
220   __cxa_free_dependent_exception (dep);
221 
222   if (__atomic_sub_fetch (&header->referenceCount, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL) == 0)
223     {
224       if (header->exc.exceptionDestructor)
225 	header->exc.exceptionDestructor (header + 1);
226 
227       __cxa_free_exception (header + 1);
228     }
229 }
230 
231 
232 void
rethrow_exception(std::exception_ptr ep)233 std::rethrow_exception(std::exception_ptr ep)
234 {
235   void *obj = ep._M_get();
236   __cxa_refcounted_exception *eh
237     = __get_refcounted_exception_header_from_obj (obj);
238 
239   __cxa_dependent_exception *dep = __cxa_allocate_dependent_exception ();
240   dep->primaryException = obj;
241   __atomic_add_fetch (&eh->referenceCount, 1,  __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL);
242 
243   dep->unexpectedHandler = get_unexpected ();
244   dep->terminateHandler = get_terminate ();
245   __GXX_INIT_DEPENDENT_EXCEPTION_CLASS(dep->unwindHeader.exception_class);
246   dep->unwindHeader.exception_cleanup = __gxx_dependent_exception_cleanup;
247 
248   __cxa_eh_globals *globals = __cxa_get_globals ();
249   globals->uncaughtExceptions += 1;
250 
251 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS
252   _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException (&dep->unwindHeader);
253 #else
254   _Unwind_RaiseException (&dep->unwindHeader);
255 #endif
256 
257   // Some sort of unwinding error.  Note that terminate is a handler.
258   __cxa_begin_catch (&dep->unwindHeader);
259   std::terminate();
260 }
261 
262 #undef _GLIBCXX_EH_PTR_COMPAT
263 
264 #endif
265