1 // Low-level functions for atomic operations: m68k version -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 #include <ext/atomicity.h>
26 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)27 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
28 {
29 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
30 
31 #if ( defined(__mc68020__) || defined(__mc68030__) \
32       || defined(__mc68040__) || defined(__mc68060__) ) \
33     && !defined(__mcpu32__)
34   // These variants support compare-and-swap.
35   _Atomic_word
36   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
37   __exchange_and_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val) throw ()
38   {
39     register _Atomic_word __result = *__mem;
40     register _Atomic_word __temp;
41     __asm__ __volatile__ ("1: move%.l %0,%1\n\t"
42 			  "add%.l %3,%1\n\t"
43 			  "cas%.l %0,%1,%2\n\t"
44 			  "jne 1b"
45 			  : "=d" (__result), "=&d" (__temp), "=m" (*__mem)
46 			  : "d" (__val), "0" (__result), "m" (*__mem));
47     return __result;
48   }
49 
50 #elif defined(__rtems__)
51   // TAS/JBNE is unsafe on systems with strict priority-based scheduling.
52   // Disable interrupts, which we can do only from supervisor mode.
53   _Atomic_word
54   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
55   __exchange_and_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val) throw ()
56   {
57     _Atomic_word __result;
58     short __level, __tmpsr;
59     __asm__ __volatile__ ("move%.w %%sr,%0\n\tor%.l %0,%1\n\tmove%.w %1,%%sr"
60 			  : "=d"(__level), "=d"(__tmpsr) : "1"(0x700));
61 
62     __result = *__mem;
63     *__mem = __result + __val;
64     __asm__ __volatile__ ("move%.w %0,%%sr" : : "d"(__level));
65 
66     return __result;
67   }
68 
69 #else
70 
71   template<int __inst>
72     struct _Atomicity_lock
73     {
74       static volatile unsigned char _S_atomicity_lock;
75     };
76 
77   template<int __inst>
78   volatile unsigned char _Atomicity_lock<__inst>::_S_atomicity_lock = 0;
79 
80   template volatile unsigned char _Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock;
81 
82   _Atomic_word
83   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
84   __exchange_and_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val) throw ()
85   {
86     _Atomic_word __result;
87 
88     // bset with no immediate addressing (not SMP-safe)
89 #if defined(__mcfisaa__) || defined(__mcfisaaplus__)
90     __asm__ __volatile__("1: bset.b #7,%0@\n\tjbne 1b"
91 			 : /* no outputs */
92 			 : "a"(&_Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock)
93 			 : "cc", "memory");
94 
95     // CPU32 and CF ISAs B & C support test-and-set (SMP-safe).
96 #elif defined(__mcpu32__) || defined(__mcfisab__) || defined (__mcfisac__)
97     __asm__ __volatile__("1: tas %0\n\tjbne 1b"
98 			 : "+m"(_Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock)
99 			 : /* none */
100 			 : "cc");
101 
102     // Use bset with immediate addressing for 68000/68010 (not SMP-safe)
103     // NOTE: TAS is available on the 68000, but unsupported by some Amiga
104     // memory controllers.
105 #else
106     __asm__ __volatile__("1: bset.b #7,%0\n\tjbne 1b"
107 			 : "+m"(_Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock)
108 			 : /* none */
109 			 : "cc");
110 #endif
111 
112     __result = *__mem;
113     *__mem = __result + __val;
114 
115     _Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock = 0;
116 
117     return __result;
118   }
119 
120 #endif /* TAS / BSET */
121 
122   void
123   __attribute__ ((__unused__))
124   __atomic_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val) throw ()
125   {
126     // Careful: using add.l with a memory destination is not
127     // architecturally guaranteed to be atomic.
128     __exchange_and_add(__mem, __val);
129   }
130 
131 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
132 } // namespace
133