1 // Move, forward and identity for C++0x + swap -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2007-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/move.h
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _MOVE_H
31 #define _MOVE_H 1
32 
33 #include <bits/c++config.h>
34 #include <bits/concept_check.h>
35 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)36 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
37 {
38 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
39 
40   // Used, in C++03 mode too, by allocators, etc.
41   /**
42    *  @brief Same as C++11 std::addressof
43    *  @ingroup utilities
44    */
45   template<typename _Tp>
46     inline _Tp*
47     __addressof(_Tp& __r) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
48     {
49       return reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>
50 	(&const_cast<char&>(reinterpret_cast<const volatile char&>(__r)));
51     }
52 
53 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
54 } // namespace
55 
56 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
57 #include <type_traits> // Brings in std::declval too.
58 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)59 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
60 {
61 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
62 
63   /**
64    *  @addtogroup utilities
65    *  @{
66    */
67 
68   /**
69    *  @brief  Forward an lvalue.
70    *  @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
71    *
72    *  This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
73    */
74   template<typename _Tp>
75     constexpr _Tp&&
76     forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type& __t) noexcept
77     { return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t); }
78 
79   /**
80    *  @brief  Forward an rvalue.
81    *  @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
82    *
83    *  This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
84    */
85   template<typename _Tp>
86     constexpr _Tp&&
87     forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& __t) noexcept
88     {
89       static_assert(!std::is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value, "template argument"
90 		    " substituting _Tp is an lvalue reference type");
91       return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
92     }
93 
94   /**
95    *  @brief  Convert a value to an rvalue.
96    *  @param  __t  A thing of arbitrary type.
97    *  @return The parameter cast to an rvalue-reference to allow moving it.
98   */
99   template<typename _Tp>
100     constexpr typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&
101     move(_Tp&& __t) noexcept
102     { return static_cast<typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&>(__t); }
103 
104 
105   template<typename _Tp>
106     struct __move_if_noexcept_cond
107     : public __and_<__not_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>>,
108                     is_copy_constructible<_Tp>>::type { };
109 
110   /**
111    *  @brief  Conditionally convert a value to an rvalue.
112    *  @param  __x  A thing of arbitrary type.
113    *  @return The parameter, possibly cast to an rvalue-reference.
114    *
115    *  Same as std::move unless the type's move constructor could throw and the
116    *  type is copyable, in which case an lvalue-reference is returned instead.
117    */
118   template<typename _Tp>
119     constexpr typename
120     conditional<__move_if_noexcept_cond<_Tp>::value, const _Tp&, _Tp&&>::type
121     move_if_noexcept(_Tp& __x) noexcept
122     { return std::move(__x); }
123 
124   // declval, from type_traits.
125 
126   /**
127    *  @brief Returns the actual address of the object or function
128    *         referenced by r, even in the presence of an overloaded
129    *         operator&.
130    *  @param  __r  Reference to an object or function.
131    *  @return   The actual address.
132   */
133   template<typename _Tp>
134     inline _Tp*
135     addressof(_Tp& __r) noexcept
136     { return std::__addressof(__r); }
137 
138   // C++11 version of std::exchange for internal use.
139   template <typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
140     inline _Tp
141     __exchange(_Tp& __obj, _Up&& __new_val)
142     {
143       _Tp __old_val = std::move(__obj);
144       __obj = std::forward<_Up>(__new_val);
145       return __old_val;
146     }
147 
148   /// @} group utilities
149 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
150 } // namespace
151 
152 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) std::move(__val)
153 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) std::forward<_Tp>(__val)
154 #else
155 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) (__val)
156 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) (__val)
157 #endif
158 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)159 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
160 {
161 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
162 
163   /**
164    *  @addtogroup utilities
165    *  @{
166    */
167 
168   /**
169    *  @brief Swaps two values.
170    *  @param  __a  A thing of arbitrary type.
171    *  @param  __b  Another thing of arbitrary type.
172    *  @return   Nothing.
173   */
174   template<typename _Tp>
175     inline void
176     swap(_Tp& __a, _Tp& __b)
177 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
178     noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
179 	            is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value)
180 #endif
181     {
182       // concept requirements
183       __glibcxx_function_requires(_SGIAssignableConcept<_Tp>)
184 
185       _Tp __tmp = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__a);
186       __a = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__b);
187       __b = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__tmp);
188     }
189 
190   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
191   // DR 809. std::swap should be overloaded for array types.
192   /// Swap the contents of two arrays.
193   template<typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
194     inline void
195     swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
196 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
197     noexcept(noexcept(swap(*__a, *__b)))
198 #endif
199     {
200       for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _Nm; ++__n)
201 	swap(__a[__n], __b[__n]);
202     }
203 
204   /// @} group utilities
205 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
206 } // namespace
207 
208 #endif /* _MOVE_H */
209