1 // Nested Exception support header (nested_exception class) for -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/nested_exception.h
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{exception}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_NESTED_EXCEPTION_H
31 #define _GLIBCXX_NESTED_EXCEPTION_H 1
32 
33 #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
34 
35 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
36 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
37 #else
38 
39 #include <bits/c++config.h>
40 
41 #if ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE < 2
42 #  error This platform does not support exception propagation.
43 #endif
44 
45 extern "C++" {
46 
47 namespace std
48 {
49   /**
50    * @addtogroup exceptions
51    * @{
52    */
53 
54   /// Exception class with exception_ptr data member.
55   class nested_exception
56   {
57     exception_ptr _M_ptr;
58 
59   public:
nested_exception()60     nested_exception() noexcept : _M_ptr(current_exception()) { }
61 
62     nested_exception(const nested_exception&) noexcept = default;
63 
64     nested_exception& operator=(const nested_exception&) noexcept = default;
65 
66     virtual ~nested_exception() noexcept;
67 
68     [[noreturn]]
69     void
rethrow_nested()70     rethrow_nested() const
71     {
72       if (_M_ptr)
73 	rethrow_exception(_M_ptr);
74       std::terminate();
75     }
76 
77     exception_ptr
nested_ptr()78     nested_ptr() const noexcept
79     { return _M_ptr; }
80   };
81 
82   template<typename _Except>
83     struct _Nested_exception : public _Except, public nested_exception
84     {
_Nested_exception_Nested_exception85       explicit _Nested_exception(const _Except& __ex)
86       : _Except(__ex)
87       { }
88 
_Nested_exception_Nested_exception89       explicit _Nested_exception(_Except&& __ex)
90       : _Except(static_cast<_Except&&>(__ex))
91       { }
92     };
93 
94   template<typename _Tp,
95 	   bool __with_nested = !__is_base_of(nested_exception, _Tp)>
96     struct _Throw_with_nested_impl
97     {
98       template<typename _Up>
_S_throw_Throw_with_nested_impl99 	static void _S_throw(_Up&& __t)
100 	{ throw _Nested_exception<_Tp>{static_cast<_Up&&>(__t)}; }
101     };
102 
103   template<typename _Tp>
104     struct _Throw_with_nested_impl<_Tp, false>
105     {
106       template<typename _Up>
107 	static void _S_throw(_Up&& __t)
108 	{ throw static_cast<_Up&&>(__t); }
109     };
110 
111   template<typename _Tp, bool = __is_class(_Tp) && !__is_final(_Tp)>
112     struct _Throw_with_nested_helper : _Throw_with_nested_impl<_Tp>
113     { };
114 
115   template<typename _Tp>
116     struct _Throw_with_nested_helper<_Tp, false>
117     : _Throw_with_nested_impl<_Tp, false>
118     { };
119 
120   template<typename _Tp>
121     struct _Throw_with_nested_helper<_Tp&, false>
122     : _Throw_with_nested_helper<_Tp>
123     { };
124 
125   template<typename _Tp>
126     struct _Throw_with_nested_helper<_Tp&&, false>
127     : _Throw_with_nested_helper<_Tp>
128     { };
129 
130   /// If @p __t is derived from nested_exception, throws @p __t.
131   /// Else, throws an implementation-defined object derived from both.
132   template<typename _Tp>
133     [[noreturn]]
134     inline void
135     throw_with_nested(_Tp&& __t)
136     {
137       _Throw_with_nested_helper<_Tp>::_S_throw(static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t));
138     }
139 
140   template<typename _Tp, bool = __is_polymorphic(_Tp)>
141     struct _Rethrow_if_nested_impl
142     {
143       static void _S_rethrow(const _Tp& __t)
144       {
145 	if (auto __tp = dynamic_cast<const nested_exception*>(&__t))
146 	  __tp->rethrow_nested();
147       }
148     };
149 
150   template<typename _Tp>
151     struct _Rethrow_if_nested_impl<_Tp, false>
152     {
153       static void _S_rethrow(const _Tp&) { }
154     };
155 
156   /// If @p __ex is derived from nested_exception, @p __ex.rethrow_nested().
157   template<typename _Ex>
158     inline void
159     rethrow_if_nested(const _Ex& __ex)
160     {
161       _Rethrow_if_nested_impl<_Ex>::_S_rethrow(__ex);
162     }
163 
164   // @} group exceptions
165 } // namespace std
166 
167 } // extern "C++"
168 
169 #endif // C++11
170 
171 #pragma GCC visibility pop
172 
173 #endif // _GLIBCXX_NESTED_EXCEPTION_H
174