1 // Allocators -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 1996-1997
27  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
28  *
29  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
30  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
31  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
32  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
33  * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
34  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
35  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
36  */
37 
38 /** @file ext/debug_allocator.h
39  *  This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef _DEBUG_ALLOCATOR_H
43 #define _DEBUG_ALLOCATOR_H 1
44 
45 #include <stdexcept>
46 #include <bits/functexcept.h>
47 #include <ext/alloc_traits.h>
48 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)49 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
50 {
51 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
52 
53   using std::size_t;
54 
55   /**
56    *  @brief  A meta-allocator with debugging bits.
57    *  @ingroup allocators
58    *
59    *  This is precisely the allocator defined in the C++03 Standard.
60    */
61   template<typename _Alloc>
62     class debug_allocator
63     {
64       template<typename> friend class debug_allocator;
65 
66       typedef __alloc_traits<_Alloc> _Traits;
67 
68     public:
69       typedef typename _Traits::size_type       	size_type;
70       typedef typename _Traits::difference_type	difference_type;
71       typedef typename _Traits::pointer       	pointer;
72       typedef typename _Traits::const_pointer    const_pointer;
73       typedef typename _Traits::reference       	reference;
74       typedef typename _Traits::const_reference  const_reference;
75       typedef typename _Traits::value_type       value_type;
76 
77       template<typename _Up>
78 	class rebind
79 	{
80 	  typedef typename _Traits::template rebind<_Up>::other __other;
81 
82 	public:
83 	  typedef debug_allocator<__other> other;
84 	};
85 
86     private:
87       // _M_extra is the number of objects that correspond to the
88       // extra space where debug information is stored.
89       size_type 		_M_extra;
90 
91       _Alloc			_M_allocator;
92 
93       template<typename _Alloc2,
94 	       typename = typename _Alloc2::template rebind<value_type>::other>
95 	struct __convertible
96 	{ };
97 
98       template<typename _Alloc2>
99 	struct __convertible<_Alloc2, _Alloc>
100 	{
101 	  typedef void* __type;
102 	};
103 
104       size_type _S_extra()
105       {
106 	const size_t __obj_size = sizeof(value_type);
107 	return (sizeof(size_type) + __obj_size - 1) / __obj_size;
108       }
109 
110     public:
111       debug_allocator() : _M_extra(_S_extra()) { }
112 
113       template<typename _Alloc2>
114 	debug_allocator(const debug_allocator<_Alloc2>& __a2,
115 			typename __convertible<_Alloc2>::__type = 0)
116 	: _M_allocator(__a2._M_allocator), _M_extra(_S_extra()) { }
117 
118       debug_allocator(const _Alloc& __a)
119       : _M_allocator(__a), _M_extra(_S_extra()) { }
120 
121       pointer
122       allocate(size_type __n)
123       {
124         pointer __res = _M_allocator.allocate(__n + _M_extra);
125 	size_type* __ps = reinterpret_cast<size_type*>(__res);
126 	*__ps = __n;
127         return __res + _M_extra;
128       }
129 
130       pointer
131       allocate(size_type __n, const void* __hint)
132       {
133         pointer __res = _M_allocator.allocate(__n + _M_extra, __hint);
134 	size_type* __ps = reinterpret_cast<size_type*>(__res);
135 	*__ps = __n;
136         return __res + _M_extra;
137       }
138 
139       void
140       deallocate(pointer __p, size_type __n)
141       {
142 	using std::__throw_runtime_error;
143 	if (__p)
144 	  {
145 	    pointer __real_p = __p - _M_extra;
146 	    if (*reinterpret_cast<size_type*>(__real_p) != __n)
147 	      __throw_runtime_error("debug_allocator::deallocate wrong size");
148 	    _M_allocator.deallocate(__real_p, __n + _M_extra);
149 	  }
150 	else
151 	  __throw_runtime_error("debug_allocator::deallocate null pointer");
152       }
153 
154       void
155       construct(pointer __p, const value_type& __val)
156       { _Traits::construct(_M_allocator, __p, __val); }
157 
158 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
159       template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
160 	void
161 	construct(_Tp* __p, _Args&&... __args)
162 	{
163 	  _Traits::construct(_M_allocator, __p,
164 			     std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
165 	}
166 #endif
167 
168       template<typename _Tp>
169 	void
170 	destroy(_Tp* __p)
171 	{ _Traits::destroy(_M_allocator, __p); }
172 
173       size_type
174       max_size() const throw()
175       { return _Traits::max_size(_M_allocator) - _M_extra; }
176 
177       friend bool
178       operator==(const debug_allocator& __lhs, const debug_allocator& __rhs)
179       { return __lhs._M_allocator == __rhs._M_allocator; }
180     };
181 
182   template<typename _Alloc>
183     inline bool
184     operator!=(const debug_allocator<_Alloc>& __lhs,
185 	       const debug_allocator<_Alloc>& __rhs)
186     { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
187 
188 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
189 } // namespace
190 
191 #endif
192