1 // TR1 functional_hash.h header -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2007-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file tr1/functional_hash.h
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{tr1/functional}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_TR1_FUNCTIONAL_HASH_H
31 #define _GLIBCXX_TR1_FUNCTIONAL_HASH_H 1
32 
33 #pragma GCC system_header
34 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)35 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
36 {
37 namespace tr1
38 {
39 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
40 
41   /// Class template hash.
42   // Declaration of default hash functor std::tr1::hash.  The types for
43   // which std::tr1::hash<T> is well-defined is in clause 6.3.3. of the PDTR.
44   template<typename _Tp>
45     struct hash : public std::unary_function<_Tp, size_t>
46     {
47       size_t
48       operator()(_Tp __val) const;
49     };
50 
51   /// Partial specializations for pointer types.
52   template<typename _Tp>
53     struct hash<_Tp*> : public std::unary_function<_Tp*, size_t>
54     {
55       size_t
56       operator()(_Tp* __p) const
57       { return reinterpret_cast<size_t>(__p); }
58     };
59 
60   /// Explicit specializations for integer types.
61 #define _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(_Tp) 	\
62   template<>						\
63     inline size_t					\
64     hash<_Tp>::operator()(_Tp __val) const		\
65     { return static_cast<size_t>(__val); }
66 
67   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(bool);
68   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(char);
69   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(signed char);
70   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(unsigned char);
71   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(wchar_t);
72   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(short);
73   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(int);
74   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(long);
75   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(long long);
76   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(unsigned short);
77   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(unsigned int);
78   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(unsigned long);
79   _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash(unsigned long long);
80 
81 #undef _TR1_hashtable_define_trivial_hash
82 
83   // Fowler / Noll / Vo (FNV) Hash (type FNV-1a)
84   // (Used by the next specializations of std::tr1::hash.)
85 
86   // N.B. These functions should work on unsigned char, otherwise they do not
87   // correctly implement the FNV-1a algorithm (see PR59406).
88   // The existing behaviour is retained for backwards compatibility.
89 
90   /// Dummy generic implementation (for sizeof(size_t) != 4, 8).
91   template<size_t>
92     struct _Fnv_hash_base
93     {
94       template<typename _Tp>
95         static size_t
96         hash(const _Tp* __ptr, size_t __clength)
97         {
98 	  size_t __result = 0;
99 	  const char* __cptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(__ptr);
100 	  for (; __clength; --__clength)
101 	    __result = (__result * 131) + *__cptr++;
102 	  return __result;
103 	}
104     };
105 
106   template<>
107     struct _Fnv_hash_base<4>
108     {
109       template<typename _Tp>
110         static size_t
111         hash(const _Tp* __ptr, size_t __clength)
112         {
113 	  size_t __result = static_cast<size_t>(2166136261UL);
114 	  const char* __cptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(__ptr);
115 	  for (; __clength; --__clength)
116 	    {
117 	      __result ^= static_cast<size_t>(*__cptr++);
118 	      __result *= static_cast<size_t>(16777619UL);
119 	    }
120 	  return __result;
121 	}
122     };
123 
124   template<>
125     struct _Fnv_hash_base<8>
126     {
127       template<typename _Tp>
128         static size_t
129         hash(const _Tp* __ptr, size_t __clength)
130         {
131 	  size_t __result
132 	    = static_cast<size_t>(14695981039346656037ULL);
133 	  const char* __cptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(__ptr);
134 	  for (; __clength; --__clength)
135 	    {
136 	      __result ^= static_cast<size_t>(*__cptr++);
137 	      __result *= static_cast<size_t>(1099511628211ULL);
138 	    }
139 	  return __result;
140 	}
141     };
142 
143   struct _Fnv_hash
144   : public _Fnv_hash_base<sizeof(size_t)>
145   {
146     using _Fnv_hash_base<sizeof(size_t)>::hash;
147 
148     template<typename _Tp>
149       static size_t
150       hash(const _Tp& __val)
151       { return hash(&__val, sizeof(__val)); }
152   };
153 
154   /// Explicit specializations for float.
155   template<>
156     inline size_t
157     hash<float>::operator()(float __val) const
158     {
159       // 0 and -0 both hash to zero.
160       return __val != 0.0f ? std::tr1::_Fnv_hash::hash(__val) : 0;
161     }
162 
163   /// Explicit specializations for double.
164   template<>
165     inline size_t
166     hash<double>::operator()(double __val) const
167     {
168       // 0 and -0 both hash to zero.
169       return __val != 0.0 ? std::tr1::_Fnv_hash::hash(__val) : 0;
170     }
171 
172   /// Explicit specializations for long double.
173   template<>
174     _GLIBCXX_PURE size_t
175     hash<long double>::operator()(long double __val) const;
176 
177   /// Explicit specialization of member operator for non-builtin types.
178   template<>
179     _GLIBCXX_PURE size_t
180     hash<string>::operator()(string) const;
181 
182   template<>
183     _GLIBCXX_PURE size_t
184     hash<const string&>::operator()(const string&) const;
185 
186 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
187   template<>
188     _GLIBCXX_PURE size_t
189     hash<wstring>::operator()(wstring) const;
190 
191   template<>
192     _GLIBCXX_PURE size_t
193     hash<const wstring&>::operator()(const wstring&) const;
194 #endif
195 
196 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
197 }
198 }
199 
200 #endif // _GLIBCXX_TR1_FUNCTIONAL_HASH_H
201