1 // Move, forward and identity for C++11 + swap -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/move.h
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _MOVE_H
31 #define _MOVE_H 1
32 
33 #include <bits/c++config.h>
34 #include <bits/concept_check.h>
35 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)36 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
37 {
38 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
39 
40   // Used, in C++03 mode too, by allocators, etc.
41   /**
42    *  @brief Same as C++11 std::addressof
43    *  @ingroup utilities
44    */
45   template<typename _Tp>
46     inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Tp*
47     __addressof(_Tp& __r) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
48     { return __builtin_addressof(__r); }
49 
50 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
51 
52 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
53 } // namespace
54 
55 #include <type_traits> // Brings in std::declval too.
56 
_GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)57 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
58 {
59 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
60 
61   /**
62    *  @addtogroup utilities
63    *  @{
64    */
65 
66   /**
67    *  @brief  Forward an lvalue.
68    *  @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
69    *
70    *  This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
71    */
72   template<typename _Tp>
73     constexpr _Tp&&
74     forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type& __t) noexcept
75     { return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t); }
76 
77   /**
78    *  @brief  Forward an rvalue.
79    *  @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
80    *
81    *  This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
82    */
83   template<typename _Tp>
84     constexpr _Tp&&
85     forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& __t) noexcept
86     {
87       static_assert(!std::is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value, "template argument"
88 		    " substituting _Tp is an lvalue reference type");
89       return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
90     }
91 
92   /**
93    *  @brief  Convert a value to an rvalue.
94    *  @param  __t  A thing of arbitrary type.
95    *  @return The parameter cast to an rvalue-reference to allow moving it.
96   */
97   template<typename _Tp>
98     constexpr typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&
99     move(_Tp&& __t) noexcept
100     { return static_cast<typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&>(__t); }
101 
102 
103   template<typename _Tp>
104     struct __move_if_noexcept_cond
105     : public __and_<__not_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>>,
106                     is_copy_constructible<_Tp>>::type { };
107 
108   /**
109    *  @brief  Conditionally convert a value to an rvalue.
110    *  @param  __x  A thing of arbitrary type.
111    *  @return The parameter, possibly cast to an rvalue-reference.
112    *
113    *  Same as std::move unless the type's move constructor could throw and the
114    *  type is copyable, in which case an lvalue-reference is returned instead.
115    */
116   template<typename _Tp>
117     constexpr typename
118     conditional<__move_if_noexcept_cond<_Tp>::value, const _Tp&, _Tp&&>::type
119     move_if_noexcept(_Tp& __x) noexcept
120     { return std::move(__x); }
121 
122   // declval, from type_traits.
123 
124 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
125   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
126   // 2296. std::addressof should be constexpr
127 # define __cpp_lib_addressof_constexpr 201603
128 #endif
129   /**
130    *  @brief Returns the actual address of the object or function
131    *         referenced by r, even in the presence of an overloaded
132    *         operator&.
133    *  @param  __r  Reference to an object or function.
134    *  @return   The actual address.
135   */
136   template<typename _Tp>
137     inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR _Tp*
138     addressof(_Tp& __r) noexcept
139     { return std::__addressof(__r); }
140 
141   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
142   // 2598. addressof works on temporaries
143   template<typename _Tp>
144     const _Tp* addressof(const _Tp&&) = delete;
145 
146   // C++11 version of std::exchange for internal use.
147   template <typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
148     inline _Tp
149     __exchange(_Tp& __obj, _Up&& __new_val)
150     {
151       _Tp __old_val = std::move(__obj);
152       __obj = std::forward<_Up>(__new_val);
153       return __old_val;
154     }
155 
156   /// @} group utilities
157 
158 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) std::move(__val)
159 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) std::forward<_Tp>(__val)
160 #else
161 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) (__val)
162 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) (__val)
163 #endif
164 
165   /**
166    *  @addtogroup utilities
167    *  @{
168    */
169 
170   /**
171    *  @brief Swaps two values.
172    *  @param  __a  A thing of arbitrary type.
173    *  @param  __b  Another thing of arbitrary type.
174    *  @return   Nothing.
175   */
176   template<typename _Tp>
177     inline
178 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
179     typename enable_if<__and_<__not_<__is_tuple_like<_Tp>>,
180 			      is_move_constructible<_Tp>,
181 			      is_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value>::type
182     swap(_Tp& __a, _Tp& __b)
183     noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
184 	            is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value)
185 #else
186     void
187     swap(_Tp& __a, _Tp& __b)
188 #endif
189     {
190       // concept requirements
191       __glibcxx_function_requires(_SGIAssignableConcept<_Tp>)
192 
193       _Tp __tmp = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__a);
194       __a = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__b);
195       __b = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__tmp);
196     }
197 
198   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
199   // DR 809. std::swap should be overloaded for array types.
200   /// Swap the contents of two arrays.
201   template<typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
202     inline
203 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
204     typename enable_if<__is_swappable<_Tp>::value>::type
205     swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
206     noexcept(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value)
207 #else
208     void
209     swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
210 #endif
211     {
212       for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _Nm; ++__n)
213 	swap(__a[__n], __b[__n]);
214     }
215 
216   /// @} group utilities
217 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
218 } // namespace
219 
220 #endif /* _MOVE_H */
221