1 // Special functions -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 //
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 //
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file tr1/poly_hermite.tcc
26  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{tr1/cmath}
28  */
29 
30 //
31 // ISO C++ 14882 TR1: 5.2  Special functions
32 //
33 
34 // Written by Edward Smith-Rowland based on:
35 //   (1) Handbook of Mathematical Functions,
36 //       Ed. Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun,
37 //       Dover Publications, Section 22 pp. 773-802
38 
39 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC
40 #define _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC 1
41 
42 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
43 {
44 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
45 
46 #if _GLIBCXX_USE_STD_SPEC_FUNCS
47 #elif defined(_GLIBCXX_TR1_CMATH)
48 namespace tr1
49 {
50 #else
51 # error do not include this header directly, use <cmath> or <tr1/cmath>
52 #endif
53   // [5.2] Special functions
54 
55   // Implementation-space details.
56   namespace __detail
57   {
58     /**
59      *   @brief This routine returns the Hermite polynomial
60      *          of order n: \f$ H_n(x) \f$ by recursion on n.
61      *
62      *   The Hermite polynomial is defined by:
63      *   @f[
64      *     H_n(x) = (-1)^n e^{x^2} \frac{d^n}{dx^n} e^{-x^2}
65      *   @f]
66      *
67      *   @param __n The order of the Hermite polynomial.
68      *   @param __x The argument of the Hermite polynomial.
69      *   @return The value of the Hermite polynomial of order n
70      *           and argument x.
71      */
72     template<typename _Tp>
73     _Tp
__poly_hermite_recursion(unsigned int __n,_Tp __x)74     __poly_hermite_recursion(unsigned int __n, _Tp __x)
75     {
76       //  Compute H_0.
77       _Tp __H_0 = 1;
78       if (__n == 0)
79         return __H_0;
80 
81       //  Compute H_1.
82       _Tp __H_1 = 2 * __x;
83       if (__n == 1)
84         return __H_1;
85 
86       //  Compute H_n.
87       _Tp __H_n, __H_nm1, __H_nm2;
88       unsigned int __i;
89       for  (__H_nm2 = __H_0, __H_nm1 = __H_1, __i = 2; __i <= __n; ++__i)
90         {
91           __H_n = 2 * (__x * __H_nm1 - (__i - 1) * __H_nm2);
92           __H_nm2 = __H_nm1;
93           __H_nm1 = __H_n;
94         }
95 
96       return __H_n;
97     }
98 
99 
100     /**
101      *   @brief This routine returns the Hermite polynomial
102      *          of order n: \f$ H_n(x) \f$.
103      *
104      *   The Hermite polynomial is defined by:
105      *   @f[
106      *     H_n(x) = (-1)^n e^{x^2} \frac{d^n}{dx^n} e^{-x^2}
107      *   @f]
108      *
109      *   @param __n The order of the Hermite polynomial.
110      *   @param __x The argument of the Hermite polynomial.
111      *   @return The value of the Hermite polynomial of order n
112      *           and argument x.
113      */
114     template<typename _Tp>
115     inline _Tp
__poly_hermite(unsigned int __n,_Tp __x)116     __poly_hermite(unsigned int __n, _Tp __x)
117     {
118       if (__isnan(__x))
119         return std::numeric_limits<_Tp>::quiet_NaN();
120       else
121         return __poly_hermite_recursion(__n, __x);
122     }
123   } // namespace __detail
124 #if ! _GLIBCXX_USE_STD_SPEC_FUNCS && defined(_GLIBCXX_TR1_CMATH)
125 } // namespace tr1
126 #endif
127 
128 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
129 }
130 
131 #endif // _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC
132