1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * r2300.c: R2000 and R3000 specific mmu/cache code.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
6  *
7  * with a lot of changes to make this thing work for R3000s
8  * Tx39XX R4k style caches added. HK
9  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Harald Koerfgen
10  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gleb Raiko & Vladimir Roganov
11  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
12  */
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20 #include <asm/isadep.h>
21 #include <asm/io.h>
22 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
23 #include <asm/cpu.h>
24 
25 static unsigned long icache_size, dcache_size;		/* Size in bytes */
26 static unsigned long icache_lsize, dcache_lsize;	/* Size in bytes */
27 
r3k_cache_size(unsigned long ca_flags)28 unsigned long r3k_cache_size(unsigned long ca_flags)
29 {
30 	unsigned long flags, status, dummy, size;
31 	volatile unsigned long *p;
32 
33 	p = (volatile unsigned long *) KSEG0;
34 
35 	flags = read_c0_status();
36 
37 	/* isolate cache space */
38 	write_c0_status((ca_flags|flags)&~ST0_IEC);
39 
40 	*p = 0xa5a55a5a;
41 	dummy = *p;
42 	status = read_c0_status();
43 
44 	if (dummy != 0xa5a55a5a || (status & ST0_CM)) {
45 		size = 0;
46 	} else {
47 		for (size = 128; size <= 0x40000; size <<= 1)
48 			*(p + size) = 0;
49 		*p = -1;
50 		for (size = 128;
51 		     (size <= 0x40000) && (*(p + size) == 0);
52 		     size <<= 1)
53 			;
54 		if (size > 0x40000)
55 			size = 0;
56 	}
57 
58 	write_c0_status(flags);
59 
60 	return size * sizeof(*p);
61 }
62 
r3k_cache_lsize(unsigned long ca_flags)63 unsigned long r3k_cache_lsize(unsigned long ca_flags)
64 {
65 	unsigned long flags, status, lsize, i;
66 	volatile unsigned long *p;
67 
68 	p = (volatile unsigned long *) KSEG0;
69 
70 	flags = read_c0_status();
71 
72 	/* isolate cache space */
73 	write_c0_status((ca_flags|flags)&~ST0_IEC);
74 
75 	for (i = 0; i < 128; i++)
76 		*(p + i) = 0;
77 	*(volatile unsigned char *)p = 0;
78 	for (lsize = 1; lsize < 128; lsize <<= 1) {
79 		*(p + lsize);
80 		status = read_c0_status();
81 		if (!(status & ST0_CM))
82 			break;
83 	}
84 	for (i = 0; i < 128; i += lsize)
85 		*(volatile unsigned char *)(p + i) = 0;
86 
87 	write_c0_status(flags);
88 
89 	return lsize * sizeof(*p);
90 }
91 
r3k_probe_cache(void)92 static void r3k_probe_cache(void)
93 {
94 	dcache_size = r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC);
95 	if (dcache_size)
96 		dcache_lsize = r3k_cache_lsize(ST0_ISC);
97 
98 	icache_size = r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC|ST0_SWC);
99 	if (icache_size)
100 		icache_lsize = r3k_cache_lsize(ST0_ISC|ST0_SWC);
101 }
102 
r3k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)103 static void r3k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
104 {
105 	unsigned long size, i, flags;
106 	volatile unsigned char *p;
107 
108 	size = end - start;
109 	if (size > icache_size || KSEGX(start) != KSEG0) {
110 		start = KSEG0;
111 		size = icache_size;
112 	}
113 	p = (char *)start;
114 
115 	flags = read_c0_status();
116 
117 	/* isolate cache space */
118 	write_c0_status((ST0_ISC|ST0_SWC|flags)&~ST0_IEC);
119 
120 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 0x080) {
121 		asm(	"sb\t$0, 0x000(%0)\n\t"
122 			"sb\t$0, 0x004(%0)\n\t"
123 			"sb\t$0, 0x008(%0)\n\t"
124 			"sb\t$0, 0x00c(%0)\n\t"
125 			"sb\t$0, 0x010(%0)\n\t"
126 			"sb\t$0, 0x014(%0)\n\t"
127 			"sb\t$0, 0x018(%0)\n\t"
128 			"sb\t$0, 0x01c(%0)\n\t"
129 			"sb\t$0, 0x020(%0)\n\t"
130 			"sb\t$0, 0x024(%0)\n\t"
131 			"sb\t$0, 0x028(%0)\n\t"
132 			"sb\t$0, 0x02c(%0)\n\t"
133 			"sb\t$0, 0x030(%0)\n\t"
134 			"sb\t$0, 0x034(%0)\n\t"
135 			"sb\t$0, 0x038(%0)\n\t"
136 			"sb\t$0, 0x03c(%0)\n\t"
137 			"sb\t$0, 0x040(%0)\n\t"
138 			"sb\t$0, 0x044(%0)\n\t"
139 			"sb\t$0, 0x048(%0)\n\t"
140 			"sb\t$0, 0x04c(%0)\n\t"
141 			"sb\t$0, 0x050(%0)\n\t"
142 			"sb\t$0, 0x054(%0)\n\t"
143 			"sb\t$0, 0x058(%0)\n\t"
144 			"sb\t$0, 0x05c(%0)\n\t"
145 			"sb\t$0, 0x060(%0)\n\t"
146 			"sb\t$0, 0x064(%0)\n\t"
147 			"sb\t$0, 0x068(%0)\n\t"
148 			"sb\t$0, 0x06c(%0)\n\t"
149 			"sb\t$0, 0x070(%0)\n\t"
150 			"sb\t$0, 0x074(%0)\n\t"
151 			"sb\t$0, 0x078(%0)\n\t"
152 			"sb\t$0, 0x07c(%0)\n\t"
153 			: : "r" (p) );
154 		p += 0x080;
155 	}
156 
157 	write_c0_status(flags);
158 }
159 
r3k_flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)160 static void r3k_flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
161 {
162 	unsigned long size, i, flags;
163 	volatile unsigned char *p;
164 
165 	size = end - start;
166 	if (size > dcache_size || KSEGX(start) != KSEG0) {
167 		start = KSEG0;
168 		size = dcache_size;
169 	}
170 	p = (char *)start;
171 
172 	flags = read_c0_status();
173 
174 	/* isolate cache space */
175 	write_c0_status((ST0_ISC|flags)&~ST0_IEC);
176 
177 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 0x080) {
178 		asm(	"sb\t$0, 0x000(%0)\n\t"
179 			"sb\t$0, 0x004(%0)\n\t"
180 			"sb\t$0, 0x008(%0)\n\t"
181 			"sb\t$0, 0x00c(%0)\n\t"
182 			"sb\t$0, 0x010(%0)\n\t"
183 			"sb\t$0, 0x014(%0)\n\t"
184 			"sb\t$0, 0x018(%0)\n\t"
185 			"sb\t$0, 0x01c(%0)\n\t"
186 			"sb\t$0, 0x020(%0)\n\t"
187 			"sb\t$0, 0x024(%0)\n\t"
188 			"sb\t$0, 0x028(%0)\n\t"
189 			"sb\t$0, 0x02c(%0)\n\t"
190 			"sb\t$0, 0x030(%0)\n\t"
191 			"sb\t$0, 0x034(%0)\n\t"
192 			"sb\t$0, 0x038(%0)\n\t"
193 			"sb\t$0, 0x03c(%0)\n\t"
194 			"sb\t$0, 0x040(%0)\n\t"
195 			"sb\t$0, 0x044(%0)\n\t"
196 			"sb\t$0, 0x048(%0)\n\t"
197 			"sb\t$0, 0x04c(%0)\n\t"
198 			"sb\t$0, 0x050(%0)\n\t"
199 			"sb\t$0, 0x054(%0)\n\t"
200 			"sb\t$0, 0x058(%0)\n\t"
201 			"sb\t$0, 0x05c(%0)\n\t"
202 			"sb\t$0, 0x060(%0)\n\t"
203 			"sb\t$0, 0x064(%0)\n\t"
204 			"sb\t$0, 0x068(%0)\n\t"
205 			"sb\t$0, 0x06c(%0)\n\t"
206 			"sb\t$0, 0x070(%0)\n\t"
207 			"sb\t$0, 0x074(%0)\n\t"
208 			"sb\t$0, 0x078(%0)\n\t"
209 			"sb\t$0, 0x07c(%0)\n\t"
210 			: : "r" (p) );
211 		p += 0x080;
212 	}
213 
214 	write_c0_status(flags);
215 }
216 
r3k_flush_cache_all(void)217 static inline void r3k_flush_cache_all(void)
218 {
219 }
220 
r3k___flush_cache_all(void)221 static inline void r3k___flush_cache_all(void)
222 {
223 	r3k_flush_dcache_range(KSEG0, KSEG0 + dcache_size);
224 	r3k_flush_icache_range(KSEG0, KSEG0 + icache_size);
225 }
226 
r3k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)227 static void r3k_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
228 {
229 }
230 
r3k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)231 static void r3k_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
232 				  unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
233 {
234 }
235 
r3k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long addr,unsigned long pfn)236 static void r3k_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
237 				 unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn)
238 {
239 	unsigned long kaddr = KSEG0ADDR(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
240 	int exec = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC;
241 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
242 	pmd_t *pmdp;
243 	pte_t *ptep;
244 
245 	pr_debug("cpage[%08llx,%08lx]\n",
246 		 cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm), addr);
247 
248 	/* No ASID => no such page in the cache.  */
249 	if (cpu_context(smp_processor_id(), mm) == 0)
250 		return;
251 
252 	pmdp = pmd_off(mm, addr);
253 	ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);
254 
255 	/* Invalid => no such page in the cache.  */
256 	if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_PRESENT))
257 		return;
258 
259 	r3k_flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
260 	if (exec)
261 		r3k_flush_icache_range(kaddr, kaddr + PAGE_SIZE);
262 }
263 
local_r3k_flush_data_cache_page(void * addr)264 static void local_r3k_flush_data_cache_page(void *addr)
265 {
266 }
267 
r3k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)268 static void r3k_flush_data_cache_page(unsigned long addr)
269 {
270 }
271 
r3k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr,int size)272 static void r3k_flush_kernel_vmap_range(unsigned long vaddr, int size)
273 {
274 	BUG();
275 }
276 
r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start,unsigned long size)277 static void r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
278 {
279 	/* Catch bad driver code */
280 	BUG_ON(size == 0);
281 
282 	iob();
283 	r3k_flush_dcache_range(start, start + size);
284 }
285 
r3k_cache_init(void)286 void r3k_cache_init(void)
287 {
288 	extern void build_clear_page(void);
289 	extern void build_copy_page(void);
290 
291 	r3k_probe_cache();
292 
293 	flush_cache_all = r3k_flush_cache_all;
294 	__flush_cache_all = r3k___flush_cache_all;
295 	flush_cache_mm = r3k_flush_cache_mm;
296 	flush_cache_range = r3k_flush_cache_range;
297 	flush_cache_page = r3k_flush_cache_page;
298 	flush_icache_range = r3k_flush_icache_range;
299 	local_flush_icache_range = r3k_flush_icache_range;
300 	__flush_icache_user_range = r3k_flush_icache_range;
301 	__local_flush_icache_user_range = r3k_flush_icache_range;
302 
303 	__flush_kernel_vmap_range = r3k_flush_kernel_vmap_range;
304 
305 	local_flush_data_cache_page = local_r3k_flush_data_cache_page;
306 	flush_data_cache_page = r3k_flush_data_cache_page;
307 
308 	_dma_cache_wback_inv = r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
309 	_dma_cache_wback = r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
310 	_dma_cache_inv = r3k_dma_cache_wback_inv;
311 
312 	pr_info("Primary instruction cache %ldkB, linesize %ld bytes.\n",
313 		icache_size >> 10, icache_lsize);
314 	pr_info("Primary data cache %ldkB, linesize %ld bytes.\n",
315 		dcache_size >> 10, dcache_lsize);
316 
317 	build_clear_page();
318 	build_copy_page();
319 }
320