1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
4 */
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/irq.h>
10 #include <linux/stringify.h>
11
12 #include <asm/processor.h>
13 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
14 #include <asm/csr.h>
15
16 #define INSN_MATCH_LB 0x3
17 #define INSN_MASK_LB 0x707f
18 #define INSN_MATCH_LH 0x1003
19 #define INSN_MASK_LH 0x707f
20 #define INSN_MATCH_LW 0x2003
21 #define INSN_MASK_LW 0x707f
22 #define INSN_MATCH_LD 0x3003
23 #define INSN_MASK_LD 0x707f
24 #define INSN_MATCH_LBU 0x4003
25 #define INSN_MASK_LBU 0x707f
26 #define INSN_MATCH_LHU 0x5003
27 #define INSN_MASK_LHU 0x707f
28 #define INSN_MATCH_LWU 0x6003
29 #define INSN_MASK_LWU 0x707f
30 #define INSN_MATCH_SB 0x23
31 #define INSN_MASK_SB 0x707f
32 #define INSN_MATCH_SH 0x1023
33 #define INSN_MASK_SH 0x707f
34 #define INSN_MATCH_SW 0x2023
35 #define INSN_MASK_SW 0x707f
36 #define INSN_MATCH_SD 0x3023
37 #define INSN_MASK_SD 0x707f
38
39 #define INSN_MATCH_FLW 0x2007
40 #define INSN_MASK_FLW 0x707f
41 #define INSN_MATCH_FLD 0x3007
42 #define INSN_MASK_FLD 0x707f
43 #define INSN_MATCH_FLQ 0x4007
44 #define INSN_MASK_FLQ 0x707f
45 #define INSN_MATCH_FSW 0x2027
46 #define INSN_MASK_FSW 0x707f
47 #define INSN_MATCH_FSD 0x3027
48 #define INSN_MASK_FSD 0x707f
49 #define INSN_MATCH_FSQ 0x4027
50 #define INSN_MASK_FSQ 0x707f
51
52 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LD 0x6000
53 #define INSN_MASK_C_LD 0xe003
54 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SD 0xe000
55 #define INSN_MASK_C_SD 0xe003
56 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LW 0x4000
57 #define INSN_MASK_C_LW 0xe003
58 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SW 0xc000
59 #define INSN_MASK_C_SW 0xe003
60 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LDSP 0x6002
61 #define INSN_MASK_C_LDSP 0xe003
62 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SDSP 0xe002
63 #define INSN_MASK_C_SDSP 0xe003
64 #define INSN_MATCH_C_LWSP 0x4002
65 #define INSN_MASK_C_LWSP 0xe003
66 #define INSN_MATCH_C_SWSP 0xc002
67 #define INSN_MASK_C_SWSP 0xe003
68
69 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLD 0x2000
70 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLD 0xe003
71 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLW 0x6000
72 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLW 0xe003
73 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSD 0xa000
74 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSD 0xe003
75 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSW 0xe000
76 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSW 0xe003
77 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLDSP 0x2002
78 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLDSP 0xe003
79 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSDSP 0xa002
80 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSDSP 0xe003
81 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FLWSP 0x6002
82 #define INSN_MASK_C_FLWSP 0xe003
83 #define INSN_MATCH_C_FSWSP 0xe002
84 #define INSN_MASK_C_FSWSP 0xe003
85
86 #define INSN_LEN(insn) ((((insn) & 0x3) < 0x3) ? 2 : 4)
87
88 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
89 #define LOG_REGBYTES 3
90 #define XLEN 64
91 #else
92 #define LOG_REGBYTES 2
93 #define XLEN 32
94 #endif
95 #define REGBYTES (1 << LOG_REGBYTES)
96 #define XLEN_MINUS_16 ((XLEN) - 16)
97
98 #define SH_RD 7
99 #define SH_RS1 15
100 #define SH_RS2 20
101 #define SH_RS2C 2
102
103 #define RV_X(x, s, n) (((x) >> (s)) & ((1 << (n)) - 1))
104 #define RVC_LW_IMM(x) ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 2) | \
105 (RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | \
106 (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 6))
107 #define RVC_LD_IMM(x) ((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | \
108 (RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 6))
109 #define RVC_LWSP_IMM(x) ((RV_X(x, 4, 3) << 2) | \
110 (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | \
111 (RV_X(x, 2, 2) << 6))
112 #define RVC_LDSP_IMM(x) ((RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 3) | \
113 (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | \
114 (RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 6))
115 #define RVC_SWSP_IMM(x) ((RV_X(x, 9, 4) << 2) | \
116 (RV_X(x, 7, 2) << 6))
117 #define RVC_SDSP_IMM(x) ((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | \
118 (RV_X(x, 7, 3) << 6))
119 #define RVC_RS1S(insn) (8 + RV_X(insn, SH_RD, 3))
120 #define RVC_RS2S(insn) (8 + RV_X(insn, SH_RS2C, 3))
121 #define RVC_RS2(insn) RV_X(insn, SH_RS2C, 5)
122
123 #define SHIFT_RIGHT(x, y) \
124 ((y) < 0 ? ((x) << -(y)) : ((x) >> (y)))
125
126 #define REG_MASK \
127 ((1 << (5 + LOG_REGBYTES)) - (1 << LOG_REGBYTES))
128
129 #define REG_OFFSET(insn, pos) \
130 (SHIFT_RIGHT((insn), (pos) - LOG_REGBYTES) & REG_MASK)
131
132 #define REG_PTR(insn, pos, regs) \
133 (ulong *)((ulong)(regs) + REG_OFFSET(insn, pos))
134
135 #define GET_RM(insn) (((insn) >> 12) & 7)
136
137 #define GET_RS1(insn, regs) (*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS1, regs))
138 #define GET_RS2(insn, regs) (*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS2, regs))
139 #define GET_RS1S(insn, regs) (*REG_PTR(RVC_RS1S(insn), 0, regs))
140 #define GET_RS2S(insn, regs) (*REG_PTR(RVC_RS2S(insn), 0, regs))
141 #define GET_RS2C(insn, regs) (*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RS2C, regs))
142 #define GET_SP(regs) (*REG_PTR(2, 0, regs))
143 #define SET_RD(insn, regs, val) (*REG_PTR(insn, SH_RD, regs) = (val))
144 #define IMM_I(insn) ((s32)(insn) >> 20)
145 #define IMM_S(insn) (((s32)(insn) >> 25 << 5) | \
146 (s32)(((insn) >> 7) & 0x1f))
147 #define MASK_FUNCT3 0x7000
148
149 #define GET_PRECISION(insn) (((insn) >> 25) & 3)
150 #define GET_RM(insn) (((insn) >> 12) & 7)
151 #define PRECISION_S 0
152 #define PRECISION_D 1
153
154 #define DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(type, insn) \
155 static inline type load_##type(const type *addr) \
156 { \
157 type val; \
158 asm (#insn " %0, %1" \
159 : "=&r" (val) : "m" (*addr)); \
160 return val; \
161 }
162
163 #define DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_STORE_FUNCTION(type, insn) \
164 static inline void store_##type(type *addr, type val) \
165 { \
166 asm volatile (#insn " %0, %1\n" \
167 : : "r" (val), "m" (*addr)); \
168 }
169
DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(u8,lbu)170 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(u8, lbu)
171 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(u16, lhu)
172 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(s8, lb)
173 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(s16, lh)
174 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(s32, lw)
175 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_STORE_FUNCTION(u8, sb)
176 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_STORE_FUNCTION(u16, sh)
177 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_STORE_FUNCTION(u32, sw)
178 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
179 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(u32, lwu)
180 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(u64, ld)
181 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_STORE_FUNCTION(u64, sd)
182 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(ulong, ld)
183 #else
184 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(u32, lw)
185 DECLARE_UNPRIVILEGED_LOAD_FUNCTION(ulong, lw)
186
187 static inline u64 load_u64(const u64 *addr)
188 {
189 return load_u32((u32 *)addr)
190 + ((u64)load_u32((u32 *)addr + 1) << 32);
191 }
192
193 static inline void store_u64(u64 *addr, u64 val)
194 {
195 store_u32((u32 *)addr, val);
196 store_u32((u32 *)addr + 1, val >> 32);
197 }
198 #endif
199
200 static inline ulong get_insn(ulong mepc)
201 {
202 register ulong __mepc asm ("a2") = mepc;
203 ulong val, rvc_mask = 3, tmp;
204
205 asm ("and %[tmp], %[addr], 2\n"
206 "bnez %[tmp], 1f\n"
207 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
208 __stringify(LWU) " %[insn], (%[addr])\n"
209 #else
210 __stringify(LW) " %[insn], (%[addr])\n"
211 #endif
212 "and %[tmp], %[insn], %[rvc_mask]\n"
213 "beq %[tmp], %[rvc_mask], 2f\n"
214 "sll %[insn], %[insn], %[xlen_minus_16]\n"
215 "srl %[insn], %[insn], %[xlen_minus_16]\n"
216 "j 2f\n"
217 "1:\n"
218 "lhu %[insn], (%[addr])\n"
219 "and %[tmp], %[insn], %[rvc_mask]\n"
220 "bne %[tmp], %[rvc_mask], 2f\n"
221 "lhu %[tmp], 2(%[addr])\n"
222 "sll %[tmp], %[tmp], 16\n"
223 "add %[insn], %[insn], %[tmp]\n"
224 "2:"
225 : [insn] "=&r" (val), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
226 : [addr] "r" (__mepc), [rvc_mask] "r" (rvc_mask),
227 [xlen_minus_16] "i" (XLEN_MINUS_16));
228
229 return val;
230 }
231
232 union reg_data {
233 u8 data_bytes[8];
234 ulong data_ulong;
235 u64 data_u64;
236 };
237
handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs * regs)238 int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs)
239 {
240 union reg_data val;
241 unsigned long epc = regs->epc;
242 unsigned long insn = get_insn(epc);
243 unsigned long addr = csr_read(mtval);
244 int i, fp = 0, shift = 0, len = 0;
245
246 regs->epc = 0;
247
248 if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LW) == INSN_MATCH_LW) {
249 len = 4;
250 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
251 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
252 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LD) == INSN_MATCH_LD) {
253 len = 8;
254 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
255 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LWU) == INSN_MATCH_LWU) {
256 len = 4;
257 #endif
258 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_FLD) == INSN_MATCH_FLD) {
259 fp = 1;
260 len = 8;
261 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_FLW) == INSN_MATCH_FLW) {
262 fp = 1;
263 len = 4;
264 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LH) == INSN_MATCH_LH) {
265 len = 2;
266 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
267 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_LHU) == INSN_MATCH_LHU) {
268 len = 2;
269 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
270 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LD) == INSN_MATCH_C_LD) {
271 len = 8;
272 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
273 insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
274 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LDSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_LDSP &&
275 ((insn >> SH_RD) & 0x1f)) {
276 len = 8;
277 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
278 #endif
279 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LW) == INSN_MATCH_C_LW) {
280 len = 4;
281 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
282 insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
283 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_LWSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_LWSP &&
284 ((insn >> SH_RD) & 0x1f)) {
285 len = 4;
286 shift = 8 * (sizeof(unsigned long) - len);
287 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLD) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLD) {
288 fp = 1;
289 len = 8;
290 insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
291 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLDSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLDSP) {
292 fp = 1;
293 len = 8;
294 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
295 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLW) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLW) {
296 fp = 1;
297 len = 4;
298 insn = RVC_RS2S(insn) << SH_RD;
299 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_FLWSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_FLWSP) {
300 fp = 1;
301 len = 4;
302 #endif
303 } else {
304 regs->epc = epc;
305 return -1;
306 }
307
308 val.data_u64 = 0;
309 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
310 val.data_bytes[i] = load_u8((void *)(addr + i));
311
312 if (fp)
313 return -1;
314 SET_RD(insn, regs, val.data_ulong << shift >> shift);
315
316 regs->epc = epc + INSN_LEN(insn);
317
318 return 0;
319 }
320
handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs * regs)321 int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs)
322 {
323 union reg_data val;
324 unsigned long epc = regs->epc;
325 unsigned long insn = get_insn(epc);
326 unsigned long addr = csr_read(mtval);
327 int i, len = 0;
328
329 regs->epc = 0;
330
331 val.data_ulong = GET_RS2(insn, regs);
332
333 if ((insn & INSN_MASK_SW) == INSN_MATCH_SW) {
334 len = 4;
335 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
336 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_SD) == INSN_MATCH_SD) {
337 len = 8;
338 #endif
339 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_SH) == INSN_MATCH_SH) {
340 len = 2;
341 #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
342 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SD) == INSN_MATCH_C_SD) {
343 len = 8;
344 val.data_ulong = GET_RS2S(insn, regs);
345 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SDSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_SDSP &&
346 ((insn >> SH_RD) & 0x1f)) {
347 len = 8;
348 val.data_ulong = GET_RS2C(insn, regs);
349 #endif
350 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SW) == INSN_MATCH_C_SW) {
351 len = 4;
352 val.data_ulong = GET_RS2S(insn, regs);
353 } else if ((insn & INSN_MASK_C_SWSP) == INSN_MATCH_C_SWSP &&
354 ((insn >> SH_RD) & 0x1f)) {
355 len = 4;
356 val.data_ulong = GET_RS2C(insn, regs);
357 } else {
358 regs->epc = epc;
359 return -1;
360 }
361
362 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
363 store_u8((void *)(addr + i), val.data_bytes[i]);
364
365 regs->epc = epc + INSN_LEN(insn);
366
367 return 0;
368 }
369