1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H
4 
5 #include <asm/alternative.h>
6 #include <asm/nops.h>
7 
8 /*
9  * Force strict CPU ordering.
10  * And yes, this might be required on UP too when we're talking
11  * to devices.
12  */
13 
14 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
15 #define mb() asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("lock; addl $0,-4(%%esp)", "mfence", \
16 				      X86_FEATURE_XMM2) ::: "memory", "cc")
17 #define rmb() asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("lock; addl $0,-4(%%esp)", "lfence", \
18 				       X86_FEATURE_XMM2) ::: "memory", "cc")
19 #define wmb() asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("lock; addl $0,-4(%%esp)", "sfence", \
20 				       X86_FEATURE_XMM2) ::: "memory", "cc")
21 #else
22 #define __mb()	asm volatile("mfence":::"memory")
23 #define __rmb()	asm volatile("lfence":::"memory")
24 #define __wmb()	asm volatile("sfence" ::: "memory")
25 #endif
26 
27 /**
28  * array_index_mask_nospec() - generate a mask that is ~0UL when the
29  * 	bounds check succeeds and 0 otherwise
30  * @index: array element index
31  * @size: number of elements in array
32  *
33  * Returns:
34  *     0 - (index < size)
35  */
array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,unsigned long size)36 static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,
37 		unsigned long size)
38 {
39 	unsigned long mask;
40 
41 	asm volatile ("cmp %1,%2; sbb %0,%0;"
42 			:"=r" (mask)
43 			:"g"(size),"r" (index)
44 			:"cc");
45 	return mask;
46 }
47 
48 /* Override the default implementation from linux/nospec.h. */
49 #define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec
50 
51 /* Prevent speculative execution past this barrier. */
52 #define barrier_nospec() alternative("", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)
53 
54 #define __dma_rmb()	barrier()
55 #define __dma_wmb()	barrier()
56 
57 #define __smp_mb()	asm volatile("lock; addl $0,-4(%%" _ASM_SP ")" ::: "memory", "cc")
58 
59 #define __smp_rmb()	dma_rmb()
60 #define __smp_wmb()	barrier()
61 #define __smp_store_mb(var, value) do { (void)xchg(&var, value); } while (0)
62 
63 #define __smp_store_release(p, v)					\
64 do {									\
65 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
66 	barrier();							\
67 	WRITE_ONCE(*p, v);						\
68 } while (0)
69 
70 #define __smp_load_acquire(p)						\
71 ({									\
72 	typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p);				\
73 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
74 	barrier();							\
75 	___p1;								\
76 })
77 
78 /* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */
79 #define __smp_mb__before_atomic()	do { } while (0)
80 #define __smp_mb__after_atomic()	do { } while (0)
81 
82 #include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
83 
84 /*
85  * Make previous memory operations globally visible before
86  * a WRMSR.
87  *
88  * MFENCE makes writes visible, but only affects load/store
89  * instructions.  WRMSR is unfortunately not a load/store
90  * instruction and is unaffected by MFENCE.  The LFENCE ensures
91  * that the WRMSR is not reordered.
92  *
93  * Most WRMSRs are full serializing instructions themselves and
94  * do not require this barrier.  This is only required for the
95  * IA32_TSC_DEADLINE and X2APIC MSRs.
96  */
weak_wrmsr_fence(void)97 static inline void weak_wrmsr_fence(void)
98 {
99 	asm volatile("mfence; lfence" : : : "memory");
100 }
101 
102 #endif /* _ASM_X86_BARRIER_H */
103