1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __ASM_PREEMPT_H
3 #define __ASM_PREEMPT_H
4 
5 #include <asm/rmwcc.h>
6 #include <asm/percpu.h>
7 #include <asm/current.h>
8 
9 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
10 #include <linux/static_call_types.h>
11 
12 /* We use the MSB mostly because its available */
13 #define PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED	0x80000000
14 
15 /*
16  * We use the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit as an inverted NEED_RESCHED such
17  * that a decrement hitting 0 means we can and should reschedule.
18  */
19 #define PREEMPT_ENABLED	(0 + PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED)
20 
21 /*
22  * We mask the PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED bit so as not to confuse all current users
23  * that think a non-zero value indicates we cannot preempt.
24  */
preempt_count(void)25 static __always_inline int preempt_count(void)
26 {
27 	return raw_cpu_read_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count) & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED;
28 }
29 
preempt_count_set(int pc)30 static __always_inline void preempt_count_set(int pc)
31 {
32 	int old, new;
33 
34 	do {
35 		old = raw_cpu_read_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count);
36 		new = (old & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED) |
37 			(pc & ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
38 	} while (raw_cpu_cmpxchg_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count, old, new) != old);
39 }
40 
41 /*
42  * must be macros to avoid header recursion hell
43  */
44 #define init_task_preempt_count(p) do { } while (0)
45 
46 #define init_idle_preempt_count(p, cpu) do { \
47 	per_cpu(pcpu_hot.preempt_count, (cpu)) = PREEMPT_DISABLED; \
48 } while (0)
49 
50 /*
51  * We fold the NEED_RESCHED bit into the preempt count such that
52  * preempt_enable() can decrement and test for needing to reschedule with a
53  * single instruction.
54  *
55  * We invert the actual bit, so that when the decrement hits 0 we know we both
56  * need to resched (the bit is cleared) and can resched (no preempt count).
57  */
58 
set_preempt_need_resched(void)59 static __always_inline void set_preempt_need_resched(void)
60 {
61 	raw_cpu_and_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count, ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
62 }
63 
clear_preempt_need_resched(void)64 static __always_inline void clear_preempt_need_resched(void)
65 {
66 	raw_cpu_or_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count, PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
67 }
68 
test_preempt_need_resched(void)69 static __always_inline bool test_preempt_need_resched(void)
70 {
71 	return !(raw_cpu_read_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count) & PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * The various preempt_count add/sub methods
76  */
77 
__preempt_count_add(int val)78 static __always_inline void __preempt_count_add(int val)
79 {
80 	raw_cpu_add_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count, val);
81 }
82 
__preempt_count_sub(int val)83 static __always_inline void __preempt_count_sub(int val)
84 {
85 	raw_cpu_add_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count, -val);
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Because we keep PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED set when we do _not_ need to reschedule
90  * a decrement which hits zero means we have no preempt_count and should
91  * reschedule.
92  */
__preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)93 static __always_inline bool __preempt_count_dec_and_test(void)
94 {
95 	return GEN_UNARY_RMWcc("decl", pcpu_hot.preempt_count, e,
96 			       __percpu_arg([var]));
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * Returns true when we need to resched and can (barring IRQ state).
101  */
should_resched(int preempt_offset)102 static __always_inline bool should_resched(int preempt_offset)
103 {
104 	return unlikely(raw_cpu_read_4(pcpu_hot.preempt_count) == preempt_offset);
105 }
106 
107 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPTION
108 
109 extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule(void);
110 extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_thunk(void);
111 
112 #define preempt_schedule_dynamic_enabled	preempt_schedule_thunk
113 #define preempt_schedule_dynamic_disabled	NULL
114 
115 extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace(void);
116 extern asmlinkage void preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk(void);
117 
118 #define preempt_schedule_notrace_dynamic_enabled	preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk
119 #define preempt_schedule_notrace_dynamic_disabled	NULL
120 
121 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
122 
123 DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(preempt_schedule, preempt_schedule_dynamic_enabled);
124 
125 #define __preempt_schedule() \
126 do { \
127 	__STATIC_CALL_MOD_ADDRESSABLE(preempt_schedule); \
128 	asm volatile ("call " STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR(preempt_schedule) : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT); \
129 } while (0)
130 
131 DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(preempt_schedule_notrace, preempt_schedule_notrace_dynamic_enabled);
132 
133 #define __preempt_schedule_notrace() \
134 do { \
135 	__STATIC_CALL_MOD_ADDRESSABLE(preempt_schedule_notrace); \
136 	asm volatile ("call " STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR(preempt_schedule_notrace) : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT); \
137 } while (0)
138 
139 #else /* PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
140 
141 #define __preempt_schedule() \
142 	asm volatile ("call preempt_schedule_thunk" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT);
143 
144 #define __preempt_schedule_notrace() \
145 	asm volatile ("call preempt_schedule_notrace_thunk" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT);
146 
147 #endif /* PREEMPT_DYNAMIC */
148 
149 #endif /* PREEMPTION */
150 
151 #endif /* __ASM_PREEMPT_H */
152