1 /*
2 * algif_rng: User-space interface for random number generators
3 *
4 * This file provides the user-space API for random number generators.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2014, Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
13 * including the disclaimer of warranties.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
18 * products derived from this software without specific prior
19 * written permission.
20 *
21 * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
22 * the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL2
23 * are required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is
24 * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
25 * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
28 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF
30 * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
31 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
33 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
34 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
35 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
37 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
38 * DAMAGE.
39 */
40
41 #include <linux/capability.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <crypto/rng.h>
44 #include <linux/random.h>
45 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
46 #include <linux/net.h>
47 #include <net/sock.h>
48
49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>");
51 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space interface for random number generators");
52
53 struct rng_ctx {
54 #define MAXSIZE 128
55 unsigned int len;
56 struct crypto_rng *drng;
57 u8 *addtl;
58 size_t addtl_len;
59 };
60
61 struct rng_parent_ctx {
62 struct crypto_rng *drng;
63 u8 *entropy;
64 };
65
rng_reset_addtl(struct rng_ctx * ctx)66 static void rng_reset_addtl(struct rng_ctx *ctx)
67 {
68 kfree_sensitive(ctx->addtl);
69 ctx->addtl = NULL;
70 ctx->addtl_len = 0;
71 }
72
_rng_recvmsg(struct crypto_rng * drng,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,u8 * addtl,size_t addtl_len)73 static int _rng_recvmsg(struct crypto_rng *drng, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
74 u8 *addtl, size_t addtl_len)
75 {
76 int err = 0;
77 int genlen = 0;
78 u8 result[MAXSIZE];
79
80 if (len == 0)
81 return 0;
82 if (len > MAXSIZE)
83 len = MAXSIZE;
84
85 /*
86 * although not strictly needed, this is a precaution against coding
87 * errors
88 */
89 memset(result, 0, len);
90
91 /*
92 * The enforcement of a proper seeding of an RNG is done within an
93 * RNG implementation. Some RNGs (DRBG, krng) do not need specific
94 * seeding as they automatically seed. The X9.31 DRNG will return
95 * an error if it was not seeded properly.
96 */
97 genlen = crypto_rng_generate(drng, addtl, addtl_len, result, len);
98 if (genlen < 0)
99 return genlen;
100
101 err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, result, len);
102 memzero_explicit(result, len);
103
104 return err ? err : len;
105 }
106
rng_recvmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int flags)107 static int rng_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
108 int flags)
109 {
110 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
111 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
112 struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
113
114 return _rng_recvmsg(ctx->drng, msg, len, NULL, 0);
115 }
116
rng_test_recvmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len,int flags)117 static int rng_test_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
118 int flags)
119 {
120 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
121 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
122 struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
123 int ret;
124
125 lock_sock(sock->sk);
126 ret = _rng_recvmsg(ctx->drng, msg, len, ctx->addtl, ctx->addtl_len);
127 rng_reset_addtl(ctx);
128 release_sock(sock->sk);
129
130 return ret;
131 }
132
rng_test_sendmsg(struct socket * sock,struct msghdr * msg,size_t len)133 static int rng_test_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
134 {
135 int err;
136 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sock->sk);
137 struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
138
139 lock_sock(sock->sk);
140 if (len > MAXSIZE) {
141 err = -EMSGSIZE;
142 goto unlock;
143 }
144
145 rng_reset_addtl(ctx);
146 ctx->addtl = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
147 if (!ctx->addtl) {
148 err = -ENOMEM;
149 goto unlock;
150 }
151
152 err = memcpy_from_msg(ctx->addtl, msg, len);
153 if (err) {
154 rng_reset_addtl(ctx);
155 goto unlock;
156 }
157 ctx->addtl_len = len;
158
159 unlock:
160 release_sock(sock->sk);
161 return err ? err : len;
162 }
163
164 static struct proto_ops algif_rng_ops = {
165 .family = PF_ALG,
166
167 .connect = sock_no_connect,
168 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
169 .getname = sock_no_getname,
170 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
171 .listen = sock_no_listen,
172 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
173 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
174 .bind = sock_no_bind,
175 .accept = sock_no_accept,
176 .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg,
177 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
178
179 .release = af_alg_release,
180 .recvmsg = rng_recvmsg,
181 };
182
183 static struct proto_ops __maybe_unused algif_rng_test_ops = {
184 .family = PF_ALG,
185
186 .connect = sock_no_connect,
187 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
188 .getname = sock_no_getname,
189 .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl,
190 .listen = sock_no_listen,
191 .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown,
192 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
193 .bind = sock_no_bind,
194 .accept = sock_no_accept,
195 .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage,
196
197 .release = af_alg_release,
198 .recvmsg = rng_test_recvmsg,
199 .sendmsg = rng_test_sendmsg,
200 };
201
rng_bind(const char * name,u32 type,u32 mask)202 static void *rng_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
203 {
204 struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx;
205 struct crypto_rng *rng;
206
207 pctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*pctx), GFP_KERNEL);
208 if (!pctx)
209 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
210
211 rng = crypto_alloc_rng(name, type, mask);
212 if (IS_ERR(rng)) {
213 kfree(pctx);
214 return ERR_CAST(rng);
215 }
216
217 pctx->drng = rng;
218 return pctx;
219 }
220
rng_release(void * private)221 static void rng_release(void *private)
222 {
223 struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private;
224
225 if (unlikely(!pctx))
226 return;
227 crypto_free_rng(pctx->drng);
228 kfree_sensitive(pctx->entropy);
229 kfree_sensitive(pctx);
230 }
231
rng_sock_destruct(struct sock * sk)232 static void rng_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
233 {
234 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
235 struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
236
237 rng_reset_addtl(ctx);
238 sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len);
239 af_alg_release_parent(sk);
240 }
241
rng_accept_parent(void * private,struct sock * sk)242 static int rng_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk)
243 {
244 struct rng_ctx *ctx;
245 struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private;
246 struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
247 unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx);
248
249 ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL);
250 if (!ctx)
251 return -ENOMEM;
252
253 ctx->len = len;
254 ctx->addtl = NULL;
255 ctx->addtl_len = 0;
256
257 /*
258 * No seeding done at that point -- if multiple accepts are
259 * done on one RNG instance, each resulting FD points to the same
260 * state of the RNG.
261 */
262
263 ctx->drng = pctx->drng;
264 ask->private = ctx;
265 sk->sk_destruct = rng_sock_destruct;
266
267 /*
268 * Non NULL pctx->entropy means that CAVP test has been initiated on
269 * this socket, replace proto_ops algif_rng_ops with algif_rng_test_ops.
270 */
271 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_RNG_CAVP) && pctx->entropy)
272 sk->sk_socket->ops = &algif_rng_test_ops;
273
274 return 0;
275 }
276
rng_setkey(void * private,const u8 * seed,unsigned int seedlen)277 static int rng_setkey(void *private, const u8 *seed, unsigned int seedlen)
278 {
279 struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private;
280 /*
281 * Check whether seedlen is of sufficient size is done in RNG
282 * implementations.
283 */
284 return crypto_rng_reset(pctx->drng, seed, seedlen);
285 }
286
rng_setentropy(void * private,sockptr_t entropy,unsigned int len)287 static int __maybe_unused rng_setentropy(void *private, sockptr_t entropy,
288 unsigned int len)
289 {
290 struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private;
291 u8 *kentropy = NULL;
292
293 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
294 return -EACCES;
295
296 if (pctx->entropy)
297 return -EINVAL;
298
299 if (len > MAXSIZE)
300 return -EMSGSIZE;
301
302 if (len) {
303 kentropy = memdup_sockptr(entropy, len);
304 if (IS_ERR(kentropy))
305 return PTR_ERR(kentropy);
306 }
307
308 crypto_rng_alg(pctx->drng)->set_ent(pctx->drng, kentropy, len);
309 /*
310 * Since rng doesn't perform any memory management for the entropy
311 * buffer, save kentropy pointer to pctx now to free it after use.
312 */
313 pctx->entropy = kentropy;
314 return 0;
315 }
316
317 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_rng = {
318 .bind = rng_bind,
319 .release = rng_release,
320 .accept = rng_accept_parent,
321 .setkey = rng_setkey,
322 #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_RNG_CAVP
323 .setentropy = rng_setentropy,
324 #endif
325 .ops = &algif_rng_ops,
326 .name = "rng",
327 .owner = THIS_MODULE
328 };
329
rng_init(void)330 static int __init rng_init(void)
331 {
332 return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_rng);
333 }
334
rng_exit(void)335 static void __exit rng_exit(void)
336 {
337 int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_rng);
338 BUG_ON(err);
339 }
340
341 module_init(rng_init);
342 module_exit(rng_exit);
343