1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Handle async block request by crypto hardware engine.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Inc.
6  *
7  * Author: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <crypto/engine.h>
14 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
15 #include "internal.h"
16 
17 #define CRYPTO_ENGINE_MAX_QLEN 10
18 
19 /**
20  * crypto_finalize_request - finalize one request if the request is done
21  * @engine: the hardware engine
22  * @req: the request need to be finalized
23  * @err: error number
24  */
crypto_finalize_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct crypto_async_request * req,int err)25 static void crypto_finalize_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
26 				    struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
27 {
28 	unsigned long flags;
29 	bool finalize_req = false;
30 	int ret;
31 	struct crypto_engine_ctx *enginectx;
32 
33 	/*
34 	 * If hardware cannot enqueue more requests
35 	 * and retry mechanism is not supported
36 	 * make sure we are completing the current request
37 	 */
38 	if (!engine->retry_support) {
39 		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
40 		if (engine->cur_req == req) {
41 			finalize_req = true;
42 			engine->cur_req = NULL;
43 		}
44 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
45 	}
46 
47 	if (finalize_req || engine->retry_support) {
48 		enginectx = crypto_tfm_ctx(req->tfm);
49 		if (enginectx->op.prepare_request &&
50 		    enginectx->op.unprepare_request) {
51 			ret = enginectx->op.unprepare_request(engine, req);
52 			if (ret)
53 				dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to unprepare request\n");
54 		}
55 	}
56 	lockdep_assert_in_softirq();
57 	crypto_request_complete(req, err);
58 
59 	kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * crypto_pump_requests - dequeue one request from engine queue to process
64  * @engine: the hardware engine
65  * @in_kthread: true if we are in the context of the request pump thread
66  *
67  * This function checks if there is any request in the engine queue that
68  * needs processing and if so call out to the driver to initialize hardware
69  * and handle each request.
70  */
crypto_pump_requests(struct crypto_engine * engine,bool in_kthread)71 static void crypto_pump_requests(struct crypto_engine *engine,
72 				 bool in_kthread)
73 {
74 	struct crypto_async_request *async_req, *backlog;
75 	unsigned long flags;
76 	bool was_busy = false;
77 	int ret;
78 	struct crypto_engine_ctx *enginectx;
79 
80 	spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
81 
82 	/* Make sure we are not already running a request */
83 	if (!engine->retry_support && engine->cur_req)
84 		goto out;
85 
86 	/* If another context is idling then defer */
87 	if (engine->idling) {
88 		kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
89 		goto out;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Check if the engine queue is idle */
93 	if (!crypto_queue_len(&engine->queue) || !engine->running) {
94 		if (!engine->busy)
95 			goto out;
96 
97 		/* Only do teardown in the thread */
98 		if (!in_kthread) {
99 			kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker,
100 					   &engine->pump_requests);
101 			goto out;
102 		}
103 
104 		engine->busy = false;
105 		engine->idling = true;
106 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
107 
108 		if (engine->unprepare_crypt_hardware &&
109 		    engine->unprepare_crypt_hardware(engine))
110 			dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to unprepare crypt hardware\n");
111 
112 		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
113 		engine->idling = false;
114 		goto out;
115 	}
116 
117 start_request:
118 	/* Get the fist request from the engine queue to handle */
119 	backlog = crypto_get_backlog(&engine->queue);
120 	async_req = crypto_dequeue_request(&engine->queue);
121 	if (!async_req)
122 		goto out;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * If hardware doesn't support the retry mechanism,
126 	 * keep track of the request we are processing now.
127 	 * We'll need it on completion (crypto_finalize_request).
128 	 */
129 	if (!engine->retry_support)
130 		engine->cur_req = async_req;
131 
132 	if (backlog)
133 		crypto_request_complete(backlog, -EINPROGRESS);
134 
135 	if (engine->busy)
136 		was_busy = true;
137 	else
138 		engine->busy = true;
139 
140 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
141 
142 	/* Until here we get the request need to be encrypted successfully */
143 	if (!was_busy && engine->prepare_crypt_hardware) {
144 		ret = engine->prepare_crypt_hardware(engine);
145 		if (ret) {
146 			dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to prepare crypt hardware\n");
147 			goto req_err_2;
148 		}
149 	}
150 
151 	enginectx = crypto_tfm_ctx(async_req->tfm);
152 
153 	if (enginectx->op.prepare_request) {
154 		ret = enginectx->op.prepare_request(engine, async_req);
155 		if (ret) {
156 			dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to prepare request: %d\n",
157 				ret);
158 			goto req_err_2;
159 		}
160 	}
161 	if (!enginectx->op.do_one_request) {
162 		dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to do request\n");
163 		ret = -EINVAL;
164 		goto req_err_1;
165 	}
166 
167 	ret = enginectx->op.do_one_request(engine, async_req);
168 
169 	/* Request unsuccessfully executed by hardware */
170 	if (ret < 0) {
171 		/*
172 		 * If hardware queue is full (-ENOSPC), requeue request
173 		 * regardless of backlog flag.
174 		 * Otherwise, unprepare and complete the request.
175 		 */
176 		if (!engine->retry_support ||
177 		    (ret != -ENOSPC)) {
178 			dev_err(engine->dev,
179 				"Failed to do one request from queue: %d\n",
180 				ret);
181 			goto req_err_1;
182 		}
183 		/*
184 		 * If retry mechanism is supported,
185 		 * unprepare current request and
186 		 * enqueue it back into crypto-engine queue.
187 		 */
188 		if (enginectx->op.unprepare_request) {
189 			ret = enginectx->op.unprepare_request(engine,
190 							      async_req);
191 			if (ret)
192 				dev_err(engine->dev,
193 					"failed to unprepare request\n");
194 		}
195 		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
196 		/*
197 		 * If hardware was unable to execute request, enqueue it
198 		 * back in front of crypto-engine queue, to keep the order
199 		 * of requests.
200 		 */
201 		crypto_enqueue_request_head(&engine->queue, async_req);
202 
203 		kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
204 		goto out;
205 	}
206 
207 	goto retry;
208 
209 req_err_1:
210 	if (enginectx->op.unprepare_request) {
211 		ret = enginectx->op.unprepare_request(engine, async_req);
212 		if (ret)
213 			dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to unprepare request\n");
214 	}
215 
216 req_err_2:
217 	crypto_request_complete(async_req, ret);
218 
219 retry:
220 	/* If retry mechanism is supported, send new requests to engine */
221 	if (engine->retry_support) {
222 		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
223 		goto start_request;
224 	}
225 	return;
226 
227 out:
228 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Batch requests is possible only if
232 	 * hardware can enqueue multiple requests
233 	 */
234 	if (engine->do_batch_requests) {
235 		ret = engine->do_batch_requests(engine);
236 		if (ret)
237 			dev_err(engine->dev, "failed to do batch requests: %d\n",
238 				ret);
239 	}
240 
241 	return;
242 }
243 
crypto_pump_work(struct kthread_work * work)244 static void crypto_pump_work(struct kthread_work *work)
245 {
246 	struct crypto_engine *engine =
247 		container_of(work, struct crypto_engine, pump_requests);
248 
249 	crypto_pump_requests(engine, true);
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  * crypto_transfer_request - transfer the new request into the engine queue
254  * @engine: the hardware engine
255  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
256  * @need_pump: indicates whether queue the pump of request to kthread_work
257  */
crypto_transfer_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct crypto_async_request * req,bool need_pump)258 static int crypto_transfer_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
259 				   struct crypto_async_request *req,
260 				   bool need_pump)
261 {
262 	unsigned long flags;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
266 
267 	if (!engine->running) {
268 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
269 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
270 	}
271 
272 	ret = crypto_enqueue_request(&engine->queue, req);
273 
274 	if (!engine->busy && need_pump)
275 		kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
276 
277 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 /**
282  * crypto_transfer_request_to_engine - transfer one request to list
283  * into the engine queue
284  * @engine: the hardware engine
285  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
286  */
crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct crypto_async_request * req)287 static int crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
288 					     struct crypto_async_request *req)
289 {
290 	return crypto_transfer_request(engine, req, true);
291 }
292 
293 /**
294  * crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine - transfer one aead_request
295  * to list into the engine queue
296  * @engine: the hardware engine
297  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
298  */
crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct aead_request * req)299 int crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
300 					   struct aead_request *req)
301 {
302 	return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
303 }
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_aead_request_to_engine);
305 
306 /**
307  * crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine - transfer one akcipher_request
308  * to list into the engine queue
309  * @engine: the hardware engine
310  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
311  */
crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct akcipher_request * req)312 int crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
313 					       struct akcipher_request *req)
314 {
315 	return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_akcipher_request_to_engine);
318 
319 /**
320  * crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine - transfer one ahash_request
321  * to list into the engine queue
322  * @engine: the hardware engine
323  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
324  */
crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct ahash_request * req)325 int crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
326 					   struct ahash_request *req)
327 {
328 	return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
329 }
330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_hash_request_to_engine);
331 
332 /**
333  * crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine - transfer one kpp_request to list
334  * into the engine queue
335  * @engine: the hardware engine
336  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
337  */
crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct kpp_request * req)338 int crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
339 					  struct kpp_request *req)
340 {
341 	return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
342 }
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_kpp_request_to_engine);
344 
345 /**
346  * crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine - transfer one skcipher_request
347  * to list into the engine queue
348  * @engine: the hardware engine
349  * @req: the request need to be listed into the engine queue
350  */
crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct skcipher_request * req)351 int crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine(struct crypto_engine *engine,
352 					       struct skcipher_request *req)
353 {
354 	return crypto_transfer_request_to_engine(engine, &req->base);
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_transfer_skcipher_request_to_engine);
357 
358 /**
359  * crypto_finalize_aead_request - finalize one aead_request if
360  * the request is done
361  * @engine: the hardware engine
362  * @req: the request need to be finalized
363  * @err: error number
364  */
crypto_finalize_aead_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct aead_request * req,int err)365 void crypto_finalize_aead_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
366 				  struct aead_request *req, int err)
367 {
368 	return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_aead_request);
371 
372 /**
373  * crypto_finalize_akcipher_request - finalize one akcipher_request if
374  * the request is done
375  * @engine: the hardware engine
376  * @req: the request need to be finalized
377  * @err: error number
378  */
crypto_finalize_akcipher_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct akcipher_request * req,int err)379 void crypto_finalize_akcipher_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
380 				      struct akcipher_request *req, int err)
381 {
382 	return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_akcipher_request);
385 
386 /**
387  * crypto_finalize_hash_request - finalize one ahash_request if
388  * the request is done
389  * @engine: the hardware engine
390  * @req: the request need to be finalized
391  * @err: error number
392  */
crypto_finalize_hash_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct ahash_request * req,int err)393 void crypto_finalize_hash_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
394 				  struct ahash_request *req, int err)
395 {
396 	return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
397 }
398 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_hash_request);
399 
400 /**
401  * crypto_finalize_kpp_request - finalize one kpp_request if the request is done
402  * @engine: the hardware engine
403  * @req: the request need to be finalized
404  * @err: error number
405  */
crypto_finalize_kpp_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct kpp_request * req,int err)406 void crypto_finalize_kpp_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
407 				 struct kpp_request *req, int err)
408 {
409 	return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
410 }
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_kpp_request);
412 
413 /**
414  * crypto_finalize_skcipher_request - finalize one skcipher_request if
415  * the request is done
416  * @engine: the hardware engine
417  * @req: the request need to be finalized
418  * @err: error number
419  */
crypto_finalize_skcipher_request(struct crypto_engine * engine,struct skcipher_request * req,int err)420 void crypto_finalize_skcipher_request(struct crypto_engine *engine,
421 				      struct skcipher_request *req, int err)
422 {
423 	return crypto_finalize_request(engine, &req->base, err);
424 }
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_finalize_skcipher_request);
426 
427 /**
428  * crypto_engine_start - start the hardware engine
429  * @engine: the hardware engine need to be started
430  *
431  * Return 0 on success, else on fail.
432  */
crypto_engine_start(struct crypto_engine * engine)433 int crypto_engine_start(struct crypto_engine *engine)
434 {
435 	unsigned long flags;
436 
437 	spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
438 
439 	if (engine->running || engine->busy) {
440 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
441 		return -EBUSY;
442 	}
443 
444 	engine->running = true;
445 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
446 
447 	kthread_queue_work(engine->kworker, &engine->pump_requests);
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_start);
452 
453 /**
454  * crypto_engine_stop - stop the hardware engine
455  * @engine: the hardware engine need to be stopped
456  *
457  * Return 0 on success, else on fail.
458  */
crypto_engine_stop(struct crypto_engine * engine)459 int crypto_engine_stop(struct crypto_engine *engine)
460 {
461 	unsigned long flags;
462 	unsigned int limit = 500;
463 	int ret = 0;
464 
465 	spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * If the engine queue is not empty or the engine is on busy state,
469 	 * we need to wait for a while to pump the requests of engine queue.
470 	 */
471 	while ((crypto_queue_len(&engine->queue) || engine->busy) && limit--) {
472 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
473 		msleep(20);
474 		spin_lock_irqsave(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
475 	}
476 
477 	if (crypto_queue_len(&engine->queue) || engine->busy)
478 		ret = -EBUSY;
479 	else
480 		engine->running = false;
481 
482 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&engine->queue_lock, flags);
483 
484 	if (ret)
485 		dev_warn(engine->dev, "could not stop engine\n");
486 
487 	return ret;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_stop);
490 
491 /**
492  * crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set - allocate crypto hardware engine structure
493  * and initialize it by setting the maximum number of entries in the software
494  * crypto-engine queue.
495  * @dev: the device attached with one hardware engine
496  * @retry_support: whether hardware has support for retry mechanism
497  * @cbk_do_batch: pointer to a callback function to be invoked when executing
498  *                a batch of requests.
499  *                This has the form:
500  *                callback(struct crypto_engine *engine)
501  *                where:
502  *                engine: the crypto engine structure.
503  * @rt: whether this queue is set to run as a realtime task
504  * @qlen: maximum size of the crypto-engine queue
505  *
506  * This must be called from context that can sleep.
507  * Return: the crypto engine structure on success, else NULL.
508  */
crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set(struct device * dev,bool retry_support,int (* cbk_do_batch)(struct crypto_engine * engine),bool rt,int qlen)509 struct crypto_engine *crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set(struct device *dev,
510 						       bool retry_support,
511 						       int (*cbk_do_batch)(struct crypto_engine *engine),
512 						       bool rt, int qlen)
513 {
514 	struct crypto_engine *engine;
515 
516 	if (!dev)
517 		return NULL;
518 
519 	engine = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*engine), GFP_KERNEL);
520 	if (!engine)
521 		return NULL;
522 
523 	engine->dev = dev;
524 	engine->rt = rt;
525 	engine->running = false;
526 	engine->busy = false;
527 	engine->idling = false;
528 	engine->retry_support = retry_support;
529 	engine->priv_data = dev;
530 	/*
531 	 * Batch requests is possible only if
532 	 * hardware has support for retry mechanism.
533 	 */
534 	engine->do_batch_requests = retry_support ? cbk_do_batch : NULL;
535 
536 	snprintf(engine->name, sizeof(engine->name),
537 		 "%s-engine", dev_name(dev));
538 
539 	crypto_init_queue(&engine->queue, qlen);
540 	spin_lock_init(&engine->queue_lock);
541 
542 	engine->kworker = kthread_create_worker(0, "%s", engine->name);
543 	if (IS_ERR(engine->kworker)) {
544 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create crypto request pump task\n");
545 		return NULL;
546 	}
547 	kthread_init_work(&engine->pump_requests, crypto_pump_work);
548 
549 	if (engine->rt) {
550 		dev_info(dev, "will run requests pump with realtime priority\n");
551 		sched_set_fifo(engine->kworker->task);
552 	}
553 
554 	return engine;
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set);
557 
558 /**
559  * crypto_engine_alloc_init - allocate crypto hardware engine structure and
560  * initialize it.
561  * @dev: the device attached with one hardware engine
562  * @rt: whether this queue is set to run as a realtime task
563  *
564  * This must be called from context that can sleep.
565  * Return: the crypto engine structure on success, else NULL.
566  */
crypto_engine_alloc_init(struct device * dev,bool rt)567 struct crypto_engine *crypto_engine_alloc_init(struct device *dev, bool rt)
568 {
569 	return crypto_engine_alloc_init_and_set(dev, false, NULL, rt,
570 						CRYPTO_ENGINE_MAX_QLEN);
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_alloc_init);
573 
574 /**
575  * crypto_engine_exit - free the resources of hardware engine when exit
576  * @engine: the hardware engine need to be freed
577  *
578  * Return 0 for success.
579  */
crypto_engine_exit(struct crypto_engine * engine)580 int crypto_engine_exit(struct crypto_engine *engine)
581 {
582 	int ret;
583 
584 	ret = crypto_engine_stop(engine);
585 	if (ret)
586 		return ret;
587 
588 	kthread_destroy_worker(engine->kworker);
589 
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_engine_exit);
593 
594 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
595 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto hardware engine framework");
596