1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  *
5  * CPU Frequency Scaling driver for Freescale QorIQ SoCs.
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
12 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 /**
24  * struct cpu_data
25  * @pclk: the parent clock of cpu
26  * @table: frequency table
27  */
28 struct cpu_data {
29 	struct clk **pclk;
30 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
31 };
32 
33 /**
34  * struct soc_data - SoC specific data
35  * @flags: SOC_xxx
36  */
37 struct soc_data {
38 	u32 flags;
39 };
40 
get_bus_freq(void)41 static u32 get_bus_freq(void)
42 {
43 	struct device_node *soc;
44 	u32 sysfreq;
45 	struct clk *pltclk;
46 	int ret;
47 
48 	/* get platform freq by searching bus-frequency property */
49 	soc = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "soc");
50 	if (soc) {
51 		ret = of_property_read_u32(soc, "bus-frequency", &sysfreq);
52 		of_node_put(soc);
53 		if (!ret)
54 			return sysfreq;
55 	}
56 
57 	/* get platform freq by its clock name */
58 	pltclk = clk_get(NULL, "cg-pll0-div1");
59 	if (IS_ERR(pltclk)) {
60 		pr_err("%s: can't get bus frequency %ld\n",
61 		       __func__, PTR_ERR(pltclk));
62 		return PTR_ERR(pltclk);
63 	}
64 
65 	return clk_get_rate(pltclk);
66 }
67 
cpu_to_clk(int cpu)68 static struct clk *cpu_to_clk(int cpu)
69 {
70 	struct device_node *np;
71 	struct clk *clk;
72 
73 	if (!cpu_present(cpu))
74 		return NULL;
75 
76 	np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
77 	if (!np)
78 		return NULL;
79 
80 	clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
81 	of_node_put(np);
82 	return clk;
83 }
84 
85 /* traverse cpu nodes to get cpu mask of sharing clock wire */
set_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)86 static void set_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
87 {
88 	struct cpumask *dstp = policy->cpus;
89 	struct clk *clk;
90 	int i;
91 
92 	for_each_present_cpu(i) {
93 		clk = cpu_to_clk(i);
94 		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
95 			pr_err("%s: no clock for cpu %d\n", __func__, i);
96 			continue;
97 		}
98 
99 		if (clk_is_match(policy->clk, clk))
100 			cpumask_set_cpu(i, dstp);
101 	}
102 }
103 
104 /* reduce the duplicated frequencies in frequency table */
freq_table_redup(struct cpufreq_frequency_table * freq_table,int count)105 static void freq_table_redup(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
106 		int count)
107 {
108 	int i, j;
109 
110 	for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
111 		for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
112 			if (freq_table[j].frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ||
113 					freq_table[j].frequency !=
114 					freq_table[i].frequency)
115 				continue;
116 
117 			freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
118 			break;
119 		}
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 /* sort the frequencies in frequency table in descenting order */
freq_table_sort(struct cpufreq_frequency_table * freq_table,int count)124 static void freq_table_sort(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
125 		int count)
126 {
127 	int i, j, ind;
128 	unsigned int freq, max_freq;
129 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table table;
130 
131 	for (i = 0; i < count - 1; i++) {
132 		max_freq = freq_table[i].frequency;
133 		ind = i;
134 		for (j = i + 1; j < count; j++) {
135 			freq = freq_table[j].frequency;
136 			if (freq == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ||
137 					freq <= max_freq)
138 				continue;
139 			ind = j;
140 			max_freq = freq;
141 		}
142 
143 		if (ind != i) {
144 			/* exchange the frequencies */
145 			table.driver_data = freq_table[i].driver_data;
146 			table.frequency = freq_table[i].frequency;
147 			freq_table[i].driver_data = freq_table[ind].driver_data;
148 			freq_table[i].frequency = freq_table[ind].frequency;
149 			freq_table[ind].driver_data = table.driver_data;
150 			freq_table[ind].frequency = table.frequency;
151 		}
152 	}
153 }
154 
qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)155 static int qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
156 {
157 	struct device_node *np;
158 	int i, count;
159 	u32 freq;
160 	struct clk *clk;
161 	const struct clk_hw *hwclk;
162 	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
163 	struct cpu_data *data;
164 	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
165 	u64 u64temp;
166 
167 	np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
168 	if (!np)
169 		return -ENODEV;
170 
171 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
172 	if (!data)
173 		goto err_np;
174 
175 	policy->clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
176 	if (IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
177 		pr_err("%s: no clock information\n", __func__);
178 		goto err_nomem2;
179 	}
180 
181 	hwclk = __clk_get_hw(policy->clk);
182 	count = clk_hw_get_num_parents(hwclk);
183 
184 	data->pclk = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct clk *), GFP_KERNEL);
185 	if (!data->pclk)
186 		goto err_nomem2;
187 
188 	table = kcalloc(count + 1, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (!table)
190 		goto err_pclk;
191 
192 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
193 		clk = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hwclk, i)->clk;
194 		data->pclk[i] = clk;
195 		freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
196 		table[i].frequency = freq / 1000;
197 		table[i].driver_data = i;
198 	}
199 	freq_table_redup(table, count);
200 	freq_table_sort(table, count);
201 	table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
202 	policy->freq_table = table;
203 	data->table = table;
204 
205 	/* update ->cpus if we have cluster, no harm if not */
206 	set_affected_cpus(policy);
207 	policy->driver_data = data;
208 
209 	/* Minimum transition latency is 12 platform clocks */
210 	u64temp = 12ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC;
211 	do_div(u64temp, get_bus_freq());
212 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = u64temp + 1;
213 
214 	of_node_put(np);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 
218 err_pclk:
219 	kfree(data->pclk);
220 err_nomem2:
221 	kfree(data);
222 err_np:
223 	of_node_put(np);
224 
225 	return -ENODEV;
226 }
227 
qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)228 static int qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
229 {
230 	struct cpu_data *data = policy->driver_data;
231 
232 	kfree(data->pclk);
233 	kfree(data->table);
234 	kfree(data);
235 	policy->driver_data = NULL;
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
qoriq_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy * policy,unsigned int index)240 static int qoriq_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
241 		unsigned int index)
242 {
243 	struct clk *parent;
244 	struct cpu_data *data = policy->driver_data;
245 
246 	parent = data->pclk[data->table[index].driver_data];
247 	return clk_set_parent(policy->clk, parent);
248 }
249 
250 static struct cpufreq_driver qoriq_cpufreq_driver = {
251 	.name		= "qoriq_cpufreq",
252 	.flags		= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS |
253 			  CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV,
254 	.init		= qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_init,
255 	.exit		= qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
256 	.verify		= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
257 	.target_index	= qoriq_cpufreq_target,
258 	.get		= cpufreq_generic_get,
259 	.attr		= cpufreq_generic_attr,
260 };
261 
262 static const struct of_device_id qoriq_cpufreq_blacklist[] = {
263 	/* e6500 cannot use cpufreq due to erratum A-008083 */
264 	{ .compatible = "fsl,b4420-clockgen", },
265 	{ .compatible = "fsl,b4860-clockgen", },
266 	{ .compatible = "fsl,t2080-clockgen", },
267 	{ .compatible = "fsl,t4240-clockgen", },
268 	{}
269 };
270 
qoriq_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)271 static int qoriq_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 	struct device_node *np;
275 
276 	np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, qoriq_cpufreq_blacklist);
277 	if (np) {
278 		of_node_put(np);
279 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Disabling due to erratum A-008083");
280 		return -ENODEV;
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&qoriq_cpufreq_driver);
284 	if (ret)
285 		return ret;
286 
287 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Freescale QorIQ CPU frequency scaling driver\n");
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
qoriq_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)291 static int qoriq_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
292 {
293 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&qoriq_cpufreq_driver);
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 
298 static struct platform_driver qoriq_cpufreq_platform_driver = {
299 	.driver = {
300 		.name = "qoriq-cpufreq",
301 	},
302 	.probe = qoriq_cpufreq_probe,
303 	.remove = qoriq_cpufreq_remove,
304 };
305 module_platform_driver(qoriq_cpufreq_platform_driver);
306 
307 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:qoriq-cpufreq");
308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
309 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@freescale.com>");
310 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for Freescale QorIQ series SoCs");
311