1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * Driver for MT9T001 CMOS Image Sensor from Aptina (Micron)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2010-2011, Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
6 *
7 * Based on the MT9M001 driver,
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/log2.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
20
21 #include <media/i2c/mt9t001.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
25
26 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT 1568
27 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH 2112
28
29 #define MT9T001_CHIP_VERSION 0x00
30 #define MT9T001_CHIP_ID 0x1621
31 #define MT9T001_ROW_START 0x01
32 #define MT9T001_ROW_START_MIN 0
33 #define MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF 20
34 #define MT9T001_ROW_START_MAX 1534
35 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_START 0x02
36 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MIN 0
37 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF 32
38 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MAX 2046
39 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT 0x03
40 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN 1
41 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF 1535
42 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX 1567
43 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH 0x04
44 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN 1
45 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF 2047
46 #define MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX 2111
47 #define MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING 0x05
48 #define MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MIN 21
49 #define MT9T001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING_MAX 1023
50 #define MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING 0x06
51 #define MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MIN 3
52 #define MT9T001_VERTICAL_BLANKING_MAX 1023
53 #define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL 0x07
54 #define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC (1 << 0)
55 #define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE (1 << 1)
56 #define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA (1 << 6)
57 #define MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF 0x0002
58 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH 0x08
59 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW 0x09
60 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN 1
61 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF 1561
62 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX (1024 * 1024)
63 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK 0x0a
64 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT (1 << 15)
65 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT_MASK (7 << 8)
66 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_SHIFT_SHIFT 8
67 #define MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_DIVIDE_MASK (0x7f << 0)
68 #define MT9T001_FRAME_RESTART 0x0b
69 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_DELAY 0x0c
70 #define MT9T001_SHUTTER_DELAY_MAX 2047
71 #define MT9T001_RESET 0x0d
72 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE1 0x1e
73 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_SNAPSHOT (1 << 8)
74 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_ENABLE (1 << 9)
75 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_WIDTH (1 << 10)
76 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_STROBE_OVERRIDE (1 << 11)
77 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE2 0x20
78 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_BAD_FRAMES (1 << 0)
79 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_LINE_VALID_CONTINUOUS (1 << 9)
80 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_LINE_VALID_FRAME (1 << 10)
81 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE3 0x21
82 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_GLOBAL_RESET (1 << 0)
83 #define MT9T001_READ_MODE_GHST_CTL (1 << 1)
84 #define MT9T001_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE 0x22
85 #define MT9T001_ROW_SKIP_MASK (7 << 0)
86 #define MT9T001_ROW_BIN_MASK (3 << 3)
87 #define MT9T001_ROW_BIN_SHIFT 3
88 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE 0x23
89 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_SKIP_MASK (7 << 0)
90 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_BIN_MASK (3 << 3)
91 #define MT9T001_COLUMN_BIN_SHIFT 3
92 #define MT9T001_GREEN1_GAIN 0x2b
93 #define MT9T001_BLUE_GAIN 0x2c
94 #define MT9T001_RED_GAIN 0x2d
95 #define MT9T001_GREEN2_GAIN 0x2e
96 #define MT9T001_TEST_DATA 0x32
97 #define MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN 0x35
98 #define MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN 8
99 #define MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX 1024
100 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL 0x49
101 #define MT9T001_ROW_BLACK_DEFAULT_OFFSET 0x4b
102 #define MT9T001_BLC_DELTA_THRESHOLDS 0x5d
103 #define MT9T001_CAL_THRESHOLDS 0x5f
104 #define MT9T001_GREEN1_OFFSET 0x60
105 #define MT9T001_GREEN2_OFFSET 0x61
106 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION 0x62
107 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_OVERRIDE (1 << 0)
108 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_DISABLE_OFFSET (1 << 1)
109 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_RECALCULATE (1 << 12)
110 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_LOCK_RED_BLUE (1 << 13)
111 #define MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_LOCK_GREEN (1 << 14)
112 #define MT9T001_RED_OFFSET 0x63
113 #define MT9T001_BLUE_OFFSET 0x64
114
115 struct mt9t001 {
116 struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
117 struct media_pad pad;
118
119 struct clk *clk;
120 struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[2];
121
122 struct mutex power_lock; /* lock to protect power_count */
123 int power_count;
124
125 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
126 struct v4l2_rect crop;
127
128 struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls;
129 struct v4l2_ctrl *gains[4];
130
131 u16 output_control;
132 u16 black_level;
133 };
134
to_mt9t001(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)135 static inline struct mt9t001 *to_mt9t001(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
136 {
137 return container_of(sd, struct mt9t001, subdev);
138 }
139
mt9t001_read(struct i2c_client * client,u8 reg)140 static int mt9t001_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
141 {
142 return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
143 }
144
mt9t001_write(struct i2c_client * client,u8 reg,u16 data)145 static int mt9t001_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 data)
146 {
147 return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
148 }
149
mt9t001_set_output_control(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001,u16 clear,u16 set)150 static int mt9t001_set_output_control(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, u16 clear,
151 u16 set)
152 {
153 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
154 u16 value = (mt9t001->output_control & ~clear) | set;
155 int ret;
156
157 if (value == mt9t001->output_control)
158 return 0;
159
160 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value);
161 if (ret < 0)
162 return ret;
163
164 mt9t001->output_control = value;
165 return 0;
166 }
167
mt9t001_reset(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001)168 static int mt9t001_reset(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
169 {
170 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
171 int ret;
172
173 /* Reset the chip and stop data read out */
174 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RESET, 1);
175 if (ret < 0)
176 return ret;
177
178 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RESET, 0);
179 if (ret < 0)
180 return ret;
181
182 mt9t001->output_control = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
183
184 return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
185 MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE,
186 0);
187 }
188
mt9t001_power_on(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001)189 static int mt9t001_power_on(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
190 {
191 int ret;
192
193 /* Bring up the supplies */
194 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
195 mt9t001->regulators);
196 if (ret < 0)
197 return ret;
198
199 /* Enable clock */
200 ret = clk_prepare_enable(mt9t001->clk);
201 if (ret < 0)
202 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
203 mt9t001->regulators);
204
205 return ret;
206 }
207
mt9t001_power_off(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001)208 static void mt9t001_power_off(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001)
209 {
210 regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001->regulators),
211 mt9t001->regulators);
212
213 clk_disable_unprepare(mt9t001->clk);
214 }
215
__mt9t001_set_power(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001,bool on)216 static int __mt9t001_set_power(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, bool on)
217 {
218 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
219 int ret;
220
221 if (!on) {
222 mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
223 return 0;
224 }
225
226 ret = mt9t001_power_on(mt9t001);
227 if (ret < 0)
228 return ret;
229
230 ret = mt9t001_reset(mt9t001);
231 if (ret < 0) {
232 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to reset the camera\n");
233 goto e_power;
234 }
235
236 ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9t001->ctrls);
237 if (ret < 0) {
238 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set up control handlers\n");
239 goto e_power;
240 }
241
242 return 0;
243
244 e_power:
245 mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
246
247 return ret;
248 }
249
250 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
251 * V4L2 subdev video operations
252 */
253
254 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
__mt9t001_get_pad_format(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,unsigned int pad,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)255 __mt9t001_get_pad_format(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001,
256 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
257 unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
258 {
259 switch (which) {
260 case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
261 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&mt9t001->subdev, sd_state,
262 pad);
263 case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
264 return &mt9t001->format;
265 default:
266 return NULL;
267 }
268 }
269
270 static struct v4l2_rect *
__mt9t001_get_pad_crop(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,unsigned int pad,enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)271 __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001,
272 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
273 unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
274 {
275 switch (which) {
276 case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
277 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&mt9t001->subdev, sd_state,
278 pad);
279 case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
280 return &mt9t001->crop;
281 default:
282 return NULL;
283 }
284 }
285
mt9t001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,int enable)286 static int mt9t001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int enable)
287 {
288 const u16 mode = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_CHIP_ENABLE;
289 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
290 struct mt9t001_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
291 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
292 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format = &mt9t001->format;
293 struct v4l2_rect *crop = &mt9t001->crop;
294 unsigned int hratio;
295 unsigned int vratio;
296 int ret;
297
298 if (!enable)
299 return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001, mode, 0);
300
301 /* Configure the pixel clock polarity */
302 if (pdata->clk_pol) {
303 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK,
304 MT9T001_PIXEL_CLOCK_INVERT);
305 if (ret < 0)
306 return ret;
307 }
308
309 /* Configure the window size and row/column bin */
310 hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, format->width);
311 vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, format->height);
312
313 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_ROW_ADDRESS_MODE, hratio - 1);
314 if (ret < 0)
315 return ret;
316
317 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_COLUMN_ADDRESS_MODE, vratio - 1);
318 if (ret < 0)
319 return ret;
320
321 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_COLUMN_START, crop->left);
322 if (ret < 0)
323 return ret;
324
325 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_ROW_START, crop->top);
326 if (ret < 0)
327 return ret;
328
329 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH, crop->width - 1);
330 if (ret < 0)
331 return ret;
332
333 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT, crop->height - 1);
334 if (ret < 0)
335 return ret;
336
337 /* Switch to master "normal" mode */
338 return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001, 0, mode);
339 }
340
mt9t001_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)341 static int mt9t001_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
342 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
343 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
344 {
345 if (code->index > 0)
346 return -EINVAL;
347
348 code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
349 return 0;
350 }
351
mt9t001_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)352 static int mt9t001_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
353 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
354 struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
355 {
356 if (fse->index >= 8 || fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
357 return -EINVAL;
358
359 fse->min_width = (MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1) / fse->index;
360 fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
361 fse->min_height = (MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1) / fse->index;
362 fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
363
364 return 0;
365 }
366
mt9t001_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)367 static int mt9t001_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
368 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
369 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
370 {
371 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
372
373 format->format = *__mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, sd_state,
374 format->pad,
375 format->which);
376 return 0;
377 }
378
mt9t001_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)379 static int mt9t001_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
380 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
381 struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
382 {
383 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
384 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
385 struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
386 unsigned int width;
387 unsigned int height;
388 unsigned int hratio;
389 unsigned int vratio;
390
391 __crop = __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, sd_state, format->pad,
392 format->which);
393
394 /* Clamp the width and height to avoid dividing by zero. */
395 width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.width, 2),
396 max_t(unsigned int, __crop->width / 8,
397 MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1),
398 __crop->width);
399 height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(format->format.height, 2),
400 max_t(unsigned int, __crop->height / 8,
401 MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1),
402 __crop->height);
403
404 hratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->width, width);
405 vratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(__crop->height, height);
406
407 __format = __mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, sd_state, format->pad,
408 format->which);
409 __format->width = __crop->width / hratio;
410 __format->height = __crop->height / vratio;
411
412 format->format = *__format;
413
414 return 0;
415 }
416
mt9t001_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)417 static int mt9t001_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
418 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
419 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
420 {
421 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
422
423 if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
424 return -EINVAL;
425
426 sel->r = *__mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, sd_state, sel->pad,
427 sel->which);
428 return 0;
429 }
430
mt9t001_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_selection * sel)431 static int mt9t001_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev,
432 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
433 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
434 {
435 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
436 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *__format;
437 struct v4l2_rect *__crop;
438 struct v4l2_rect rect;
439
440 if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
441 return -EINVAL;
442
443 /* Clamp the crop rectangle boundaries and align them to a multiple of 2
444 * pixels.
445 */
446 rect.left = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2),
447 MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MIN,
448 MT9T001_COLUMN_START_MAX);
449 rect.top = clamp(ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2),
450 MT9T001_ROW_START_MIN,
451 MT9T001_ROW_START_MAX);
452 rect.width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
453 MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MIN + 1,
454 MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_MAX + 1);
455 rect.height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
456 MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MIN + 1,
457 MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_MAX + 1);
458
459 rect.width = min_t(unsigned int, rect.width,
460 MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - rect.left);
461 rect.height = min_t(unsigned int, rect.height,
462 MT9T001_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - rect.top);
463
464 __crop = __mt9t001_get_pad_crop(mt9t001, sd_state, sel->pad,
465 sel->which);
466
467 if (rect.width != __crop->width || rect.height != __crop->height) {
468 /* Reset the output image size if the crop rectangle size has
469 * been modified.
470 */
471 __format = __mt9t001_get_pad_format(mt9t001, sd_state,
472 sel->pad,
473 sel->which);
474 __format->width = rect.width;
475 __format->height = rect.height;
476 }
477
478 *__crop = rect;
479 sel->r = rect;
480
481 return 0;
482 }
483
484 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
485 * V4L2 subdev control operations
486 */
487
488 #define V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001)
489 #define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1002)
490 #define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1003)
491 #define V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1004)
492
493 #define V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1001)
494 #define V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1002)
495 #define V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1003)
496 #define V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA | 0x1004)
497
mt9t001_gain_value(s32 * gain)498 static u16 mt9t001_gain_value(s32 *gain)
499 {
500 /* Gain is controlled by 2 analog stages and a digital stage. Valid
501 * values for the 3 stages are
502 *
503 * Stage Min Max Step
504 * ------------------------------------------
505 * First analog stage x1 x2 1
506 * Second analog stage x1 x4 0.125
507 * Digital stage x1 x16 0.125
508 *
509 * To minimize noise, the gain stages should be used in the second
510 * analog stage, first analog stage, digital stage order. Gain from a
511 * previous stage should be pushed to its maximum value before the next
512 * stage is used.
513 */
514 if (*gain <= 32)
515 return *gain;
516
517 if (*gain <= 64) {
518 *gain &= ~1;
519 return (1 << 6) | (*gain >> 1);
520 }
521
522 *gain &= ~7;
523 return ((*gain - 64) << 5) | (1 << 6) | 32;
524 }
525
mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(struct mt9t001 * mt9t001,bool freeze)526 static int mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(struct mt9t001 *mt9t001, bool freeze)
527 {
528 return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
529 freeze ? 0 : MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC,
530 freeze ? MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_SYNC : 0);
531 }
532
mt9t001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)533 static int mt9t001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
534 {
535 static const u8 gains[4] = {
536 MT9T001_RED_GAIN, MT9T001_GREEN1_GAIN,
537 MT9T001_GREEN2_GAIN, MT9T001_BLUE_GAIN
538 };
539
540 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 =
541 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9t001, ctrls);
542 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&mt9t001->subdev);
543 unsigned int count;
544 unsigned int i;
545 u16 value;
546 int ret;
547
548 switch (ctrl->id) {
549 case V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED:
550 case V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED:
551 case V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE:
552 case V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE:
553
554 /* Disable control updates if more than one control has changed
555 * in the cluster.
556 */
557 for (i = 0, count = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
558 struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9t001->gains[i];
559
560 if (gain->val != gain->cur.val)
561 count++;
562 }
563
564 if (count > 1) {
565 ret = mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, true);
566 if (ret < 0)
567 return ret;
568 }
569
570 /* Update the gain controls. */
571 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
572 struct v4l2_ctrl *gain = mt9t001->gains[i];
573
574 if (gain->val == gain->cur.val)
575 continue;
576
577 value = mt9t001_gain_value(&gain->val);
578 ret = mt9t001_write(client, gains[i], value);
579 if (ret < 0) {
580 mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, false);
581 return ret;
582 }
583 }
584
585 /* Enable control updates. */
586 if (count > 1) {
587 ret = mt9t001_ctrl_freeze(mt9t001, false);
588 if (ret < 0)
589 return ret;
590 }
591
592 break;
593
594 case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
595 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_LOW,
596 ctrl->val & 0xffff);
597 if (ret < 0)
598 return ret;
599
600 return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_HIGH,
601 ctrl->val >> 16);
602
603 case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
604 return mt9t001_set_output_control(mt9t001,
605 ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA,
606 ctrl->val ? MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_TEST_DATA : 0);
607
608 case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR:
609 return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_TEST_DATA, ctrl->val << 2);
610
611 case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO:
612 value = ctrl->val ? 0 : MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_OVERRIDE;
613 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
614 value);
615 if (ret < 0)
616 return ret;
617
618 mt9t001->black_level = value;
619 break;
620
621 case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET:
622 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_GREEN1_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
623 if (ret < 0)
624 return ret;
625
626 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_GREEN2_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
627 if (ret < 0)
628 return ret;
629
630 ret = mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_RED_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
631 if (ret < 0)
632 return ret;
633
634 return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLUE_OFFSET, ctrl->val);
635
636 case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE:
637 return mt9t001_write(client, MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATION,
638 MT9T001_BLACK_LEVEL_RECALCULATE |
639 mt9t001->black_level);
640 }
641
642 return 0;
643 }
644
645 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9t001_ctrl_ops = {
646 .s_ctrl = mt9t001_s_ctrl,
647 };
648
649 static const char * const mt9t001_test_pattern_menu[] = {
650 "Disabled",
651 "Enabled",
652 };
653
654 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9t001_ctrls[] = {
655 {
656 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
657 .id = V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_COLOR,
658 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
659 .name = "Test Pattern Color",
660 .min = 0,
661 .max = 1023,
662 .step = 1,
663 .def = 0,
664 .flags = 0,
665 }, {
666 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
667 .id = V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_AUTO,
668 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
669 .name = "Black Level, Auto",
670 .min = 0,
671 .max = 1,
672 .step = 1,
673 .def = 1,
674 .flags = 0,
675 }, {
676 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
677 .id = V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_OFFSET,
678 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
679 .name = "Black Level, Offset",
680 .min = -256,
681 .max = 255,
682 .step = 1,
683 .def = 32,
684 .flags = 0,
685 }, {
686 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
687 .id = V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL_CALIBRATE,
688 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON,
689 .name = "Black Level, Calibrate",
690 .min = 0,
691 .max = 0,
692 .step = 0,
693 .def = 0,
694 .flags = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY,
695 },
696 };
697
698 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config mt9t001_gains[] = {
699 {
700 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
701 .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN_RED,
702 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
703 .name = "Gain, Red",
704 .min = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
705 .max = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
706 .step = 1,
707 .def = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
708 .flags = 0,
709 }, {
710 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
711 .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_RED,
712 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
713 .name = "Gain, Green (R)",
714 .min = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
715 .max = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
716 .step = 1,
717 .def = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
718 .flags = 0,
719 }, {
720 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
721 .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN_GREEN_BLUE,
722 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
723 .name = "Gain, Green (B)",
724 .min = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
725 .max = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
726 .step = 1,
727 .def = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
728 .flags = 0,
729 }, {
730 .ops = &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
731 .id = V4L2_CID_GAIN_BLUE,
732 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
733 .name = "Gain, Blue",
734 .min = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
735 .max = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MAX,
736 .step = 1,
737 .def = MT9T001_GLOBAL_GAIN_MIN,
738 .flags = 0,
739 },
740 };
741
742 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
743 * V4L2 subdev core operations
744 */
745
mt9t001_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,int on)746 static int mt9t001_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
747 {
748 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
749 int ret = 0;
750
751 mutex_lock(&mt9t001->power_lock);
752
753 /* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
754 * update the power state.
755 */
756 if (mt9t001->power_count == !on) {
757 ret = __mt9t001_set_power(mt9t001, !!on);
758 if (ret < 0)
759 goto out;
760 }
761
762 /* Update the power count. */
763 mt9t001->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
764 WARN_ON(mt9t001->power_count < 0);
765
766 out:
767 mutex_unlock(&mt9t001->power_lock);
768 return ret;
769 }
770
771 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
772 * V4L2 subdev internal operations
773 */
774
mt9t001_registered(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev)775 static int mt9t001_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
776 {
777 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(subdev);
778 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
779 s32 data;
780 int ret;
781
782 ret = mt9t001_power_on(mt9t001);
783 if (ret < 0) {
784 dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9T001 power up failed\n");
785 return ret;
786 }
787
788 /* Read out the chip version register */
789 data = mt9t001_read(client, MT9T001_CHIP_VERSION);
790 mt9t001_power_off(mt9t001);
791
792 if (data != MT9T001_CHIP_ID) {
793 dev_err(&client->dev,
794 "MT9T001 not detected, wrong version 0x%04x\n", data);
795 return -ENODEV;
796 }
797
798 dev_info(&client->dev, "MT9T001 detected at address 0x%02x\n",
799 client->addr);
800
801 return 0;
802 }
803
mt9t001_open(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)804 static int mt9t001_open(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
805 {
806 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
807 struct v4l2_rect *crop;
808
809 crop = v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(subdev, fh->state, 0);
810 crop->left = MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF;
811 crop->top = MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF;
812 crop->width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
813 crop->height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
814
815 format = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(subdev, fh->state, 0);
816 format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
817 format->width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
818 format->height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
819 format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
820 format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
821
822 return mt9t001_set_power(subdev, 1);
823 }
824
mt9t001_close(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)825 static int mt9t001_close(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
826 {
827 return mt9t001_set_power(subdev, 0);
828 }
829
830 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9t001_subdev_core_ops = {
831 .s_power = mt9t001_set_power,
832 };
833
834 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9t001_subdev_video_ops = {
835 .s_stream = mt9t001_s_stream,
836 };
837
838 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9t001_subdev_pad_ops = {
839 .enum_mbus_code = mt9t001_enum_mbus_code,
840 .enum_frame_size = mt9t001_enum_frame_size,
841 .get_fmt = mt9t001_get_format,
842 .set_fmt = mt9t001_set_format,
843 .get_selection = mt9t001_get_selection,
844 .set_selection = mt9t001_set_selection,
845 };
846
847 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9t001_subdev_ops = {
848 .core = &mt9t001_subdev_core_ops,
849 .video = &mt9t001_subdev_video_ops,
850 .pad = &mt9t001_subdev_pad_ops,
851 };
852
853 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9t001_subdev_internal_ops = {
854 .registered = mt9t001_registered,
855 .open = mt9t001_open,
856 .close = mt9t001_close,
857 };
858
mt9t001_probe(struct i2c_client * client)859 static int mt9t001_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
860 {
861 struct mt9t001_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
862 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001;
863 unsigned int i;
864 int ret;
865
866 if (pdata == NULL) {
867 dev_err(&client->dev, "No platform data\n");
868 return -EINVAL;
869 }
870
871 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
872 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
873 dev_warn(&client->adapter->dev,
874 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
875 return -EIO;
876 }
877
878 mt9t001 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*mt9t001), GFP_KERNEL);
879 if (!mt9t001)
880 return -ENOMEM;
881
882 mutex_init(&mt9t001->power_lock);
883 mt9t001->output_control = MT9T001_OUTPUT_CONTROL_DEF;
884
885 mt9t001->regulators[0].supply = "vdd";
886 mt9t001->regulators[1].supply = "vaa";
887
888 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev, 2, mt9t001->regulators);
889 if (ret < 0) {
890 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get regulators\n");
891 return ret;
892 }
893
894 mt9t001->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
895 if (IS_ERR(mt9t001->clk)) {
896 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get clock\n");
897 return PTR_ERR(mt9t001->clk);
898 }
899
900 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9t001->ctrls, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_ctrls) +
901 ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains) + 4);
902
903 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
904 V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MIN,
905 MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_MAX, 1,
906 MT9T001_SHUTTER_WIDTH_DEF);
907 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
908 V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL, 1, 1, 1, 1);
909 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
910 V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, pdata->ext_clk, pdata->ext_clk,
911 1, pdata->ext_clk);
912 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrl_ops,
913 V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
914 ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0,
915 0, mt9t001_test_pattern_menu);
916
917 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_ctrls); ++i)
918 v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9t001->ctrls, &mt9t001_ctrls[i], NULL);
919
920 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains); ++i)
921 mt9t001->gains[i] = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&mt9t001->ctrls,
922 &mt9t001_gains[i], NULL);
923
924 v4l2_ctrl_cluster(ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t001_gains), mt9t001->gains);
925
926 mt9t001->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9t001->ctrls;
927
928 if (mt9t001->ctrls.error) {
929 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: control initialization error %d\n",
930 __func__, mt9t001->ctrls.error);
931 ret = -EINVAL;
932 goto done;
933 }
934
935 mt9t001->crop.left = MT9T001_COLUMN_START_DEF;
936 mt9t001->crop.top = MT9T001_ROW_START_DEF;
937 mt9t001->crop.width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
938 mt9t001->crop.height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
939
940 mt9t001->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
941 mt9t001->format.width = MT9T001_WINDOW_WIDTH_DEF + 1;
942 mt9t001->format.height = MT9T001_WINDOW_HEIGHT_DEF + 1;
943 mt9t001->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
944 mt9t001->format.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
945
946 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9t001->subdev, client, &mt9t001_subdev_ops);
947 mt9t001->subdev.internal_ops = &mt9t001_subdev_internal_ops;
948 mt9t001->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
949
950 mt9t001->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
951 mt9t001->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
952 ret = media_entity_pads_init(&mt9t001->subdev.entity, 1, &mt9t001->pad);
953
954 done:
955 if (ret < 0) {
956 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9t001->ctrls);
957 media_entity_cleanup(&mt9t001->subdev.entity);
958 }
959
960 return ret;
961 }
962
mt9t001_remove(struct i2c_client * client)963 static void mt9t001_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
964 {
965 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
966 struct mt9t001 *mt9t001 = to_mt9t001(subdev);
967
968 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9t001->ctrls);
969 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(subdev);
970 media_entity_cleanup(&subdev->entity);
971 }
972
973 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9t001_id[] = {
974 { "mt9t001", 0 },
975 { }
976 };
977 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9t001_id);
978
979 static struct i2c_driver mt9t001_driver = {
980 .driver = {
981 .name = "mt9t001",
982 },
983 .probe_new = mt9t001_probe,
984 .remove = mt9t001_remove,
985 .id_table = mt9t001_id,
986 };
987
988 module_i2c_driver(mt9t001_driver);
989
990 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aptina (Micron) MT9T001 Camera driver");
991 MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>");
992 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
993