1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* MTD-based superblock management
3 *
4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
6 *
7 * Written by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
8 * David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
12 #include <linux/namei.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/major.h>
17 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
20 #include "mtdcore.h"
21
22 /*
23 * compare superblocks to see if they're equivalent
24 * - they are if the underlying MTD device is the same
25 */
mtd_test_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fc)26 static int mtd_test_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
27 {
28 struct mtd_info *mtd = fc->sget_key;
29
30 if (sb->s_mtd == fc->sget_key) {
31 pr_debug("MTDSB: Match on device %d (\"%s\")\n",
32 mtd->index, mtd->name);
33 return 1;
34 }
35
36 pr_debug("MTDSB: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
37 sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name, mtd->index, mtd->name);
38 return 0;
39 }
40
41 /*
42 * mark the superblock by the MTD device it is using
43 * - set the device number to be the correct MTD block device for pesuperstence
44 * of NFS exports
45 */
mtd_set_super(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fc)46 static int mtd_set_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
47 {
48 sb->s_mtd = fc->sget_key;
49 sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, sb->s_mtd->index);
50 sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(mtd_bdi);
51 return 0;
52 }
53
54 /*
55 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
56 */
mtd_get_sb(struct fs_context * fc,struct mtd_info * mtd,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,struct fs_context *))57 static int mtd_get_sb(struct fs_context *fc,
58 struct mtd_info *mtd,
59 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
60 struct fs_context *))
61 {
62 struct super_block *sb;
63 int ret;
64
65 fc->sget_key = mtd;
66 sb = sget_fc(fc, mtd_test_super, mtd_set_super);
67 if (IS_ERR(sb))
68 return PTR_ERR(sb);
69
70 if (sb->s_root) {
71 /* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
72 pr_debug("MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
73 mtd->index, mtd->name);
74 put_mtd_device(mtd);
75 } else {
76 /* fresh new superblock */
77 pr_debug("MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
78 mtd->index, mtd->name);
79
80 ret = fill_super(sb, fc);
81 if (ret < 0)
82 goto error_sb;
83
84 sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
85 }
86
87 BUG_ON(fc->root);
88 fc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
89 return 0;
90
91 error_sb:
92 deactivate_locked_super(sb);
93 return ret;
94 }
95
96 /*
97 * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
98 */
mtd_get_sb_by_nr(struct fs_context * fc,int mtdnr,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block *,struct fs_context *))99 static int mtd_get_sb_by_nr(struct fs_context *fc, int mtdnr,
100 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *,
101 struct fs_context *))
102 {
103 struct mtd_info *mtd;
104
105 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
106 if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
107 errorf(fc, "MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
108 return PTR_ERR(mtd);
109 }
110
111 return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
112 }
113
114 /**
115 * get_tree_mtd - Get a superblock based on a single MTD device
116 * @fc: The filesystem context holding the parameters
117 * @fill_super: Helper to initialise a new superblock
118 */
get_tree_mtd(struct fs_context * fc,int (* fill_super)(struct super_block * sb,struct fs_context * fc))119 int get_tree_mtd(struct fs_context *fc,
120 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *sb,
121 struct fs_context *fc))
122 {
123 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
124 dev_t dev;
125 int ret;
126 #endif
127 int mtdnr;
128
129 if (!fc->source)
130 return invalf(fc, "No source specified");
131
132 pr_debug("MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", fc->source);
133
134 /* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
135 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
136 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
137 * in the kernel.
138 */
139 if (fc->source[0] == 'm' &&
140 fc->source[1] == 't' &&
141 fc->source[2] == 'd') {
142 if (fc->source[3] == ':') {
143 struct mtd_info *mtd;
144
145 /* mount by MTD device name */
146 pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
147 fc->source + 4);
148
149 mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(fc->source + 4);
150 if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
151 return mtd_get_sb(fc, mtd, fill_super);
152
153 errorf(fc, "MTD: MTD device with name \"%s\" not found",
154 fc->source + 4);
155
156 } else if (isdigit(fc->source[3])) {
157 /* mount by MTD device number name */
158 char *endptr;
159
160 mtdnr = simple_strtoul(fc->source + 3, &endptr, 0);
161 if (!*endptr) {
162 /* It was a valid number */
163 pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n", mtdnr);
164 return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, mtdnr, fill_super);
165 }
166 }
167 }
168
169 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
170 /* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
171 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
172 */
173 ret = lookup_bdev(fc->source, &dev);
174 if (ret) {
175 errorf(fc, "MTD: Couldn't look up '%s': %d", fc->source, ret);
176 return ret;
177 }
178 pr_debug("MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
179
180 if (MAJOR(dev) == MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
181 return mtd_get_sb_by_nr(fc, MINOR(dev), fill_super);
182
183 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
184
185 if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT))
186 errorf(fc, "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"",
187 fc->source);
188 return -EINVAL;
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_tree_mtd);
191
192 /*
193 * destroy an MTD-based superblock
194 */
kill_mtd_super(struct super_block * sb)195 void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
196 {
197 generic_shutdown_super(sb);
198 put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
199 sb->s_mtd = NULL;
200 }
201
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
203