1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* mac_esp.c: ESP front-end for Macintosh Quadra systems.
3  *
4  * Adapted from jazz_esp.c and the old mac_esp.c.
5  *
6  * The pseudo DMA algorithm is based on the one used in NetBSD.
7  * See sys/arch/mac68k/obio/esp.c for some background information.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Finn Thain
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/io.h>
22 #include <linux/nubus.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/dma.h>
27 #include <asm/macints.h>
28 #include <asm/macintosh.h>
29 #include <asm/mac_via.h>
30 
31 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
32 
33 #include "esp_scsi.h"
34 
35 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME     "mac_esp"
36 #define PFX                 DRV_MODULE_NAME ": "
37 #define DRV_VERSION         "1.000"
38 #define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE  "Sept 15, 2007"
39 
40 #define MAC_ESP_IO_BASE          0x50F00000
41 #define MAC_ESP_REGS_QUADRA      (MAC_ESP_IO_BASE + 0x10000)
42 #define MAC_ESP_REGS_QUADRA2     (MAC_ESP_IO_BASE + 0xF000)
43 #define MAC_ESP_REGS_QUADRA3     (MAC_ESP_IO_BASE + 0x18000)
44 #define MAC_ESP_REGS_SPACING     0x402
45 #define MAC_ESP_PDMA_REG         0xF9800024
46 #define MAC_ESP_PDMA_REG_SPACING 0x4
47 #define MAC_ESP_PDMA_IO_OFFSET   0x100
48 
49 #define esp_read8(REG)		mac_esp_read8(esp, REG)
50 #define esp_write8(VAL, REG)	mac_esp_write8(esp, VAL, REG)
51 
52 struct mac_esp_priv {
53 	struct esp *esp;
54 	void __iomem *pdma_regs;
55 	void __iomem *pdma_io;
56 };
57 static struct esp *esp_chips[2];
58 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(esp_chips_lock);
59 
60 #define MAC_ESP_GET_PRIV(esp) ((struct mac_esp_priv *) \
61 			       dev_get_drvdata((esp)->dev))
62 
mac_esp_write8(struct esp * esp,u8 val,unsigned long reg)63 static inline void mac_esp_write8(struct esp *esp, u8 val, unsigned long reg)
64 {
65 	nubus_writeb(val, esp->regs + reg * 16);
66 }
67 
mac_esp_read8(struct esp * esp,unsigned long reg)68 static inline u8 mac_esp_read8(struct esp *esp, unsigned long reg)
69 {
70 	return nubus_readb(esp->regs + reg * 16);
71 }
72 
mac_esp_reset_dma(struct esp * esp)73 static void mac_esp_reset_dma(struct esp *esp)
74 {
75 	/* Nothing to do. */
76 }
77 
mac_esp_dma_drain(struct esp * esp)78 static void mac_esp_dma_drain(struct esp *esp)
79 {
80 	/* Nothing to do. */
81 }
82 
mac_esp_dma_invalidate(struct esp * esp)83 static void mac_esp_dma_invalidate(struct esp *esp)
84 {
85 	/* Nothing to do. */
86 }
87 
mac_esp_dma_error(struct esp * esp)88 static int mac_esp_dma_error(struct esp *esp)
89 {
90 	return esp->send_cmd_error;
91 }
92 
mac_esp_wait_for_empty_fifo(struct esp * esp)93 static inline int mac_esp_wait_for_empty_fifo(struct esp *esp)
94 {
95 	int i = 500000;
96 
97 	do {
98 		if (!(esp_read8(ESP_FFLAGS) & ESP_FF_FBYTES))
99 			return 0;
100 
101 		if (esp_read8(ESP_STATUS) & ESP_STAT_INTR)
102 			return 1;
103 
104 		udelay(2);
105 	} while (--i);
106 
107 	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "FIFO is not empty (sreg %02x)\n",
108 	       esp_read8(ESP_STATUS));
109 	esp->send_cmd_error = 1;
110 	return 1;
111 }
112 
mac_esp_wait_for_dreq(struct esp * esp)113 static inline int mac_esp_wait_for_dreq(struct esp *esp)
114 {
115 	struct mac_esp_priv *mep = MAC_ESP_GET_PRIV(esp);
116 	int i = 500000;
117 
118 	do {
119 		if (mep->pdma_regs == NULL) {
120 			if (via2_scsi_drq_pending())
121 				return 0;
122 		} else {
123 			if (nubus_readl(mep->pdma_regs) & 0x200)
124 				return 0;
125 		}
126 
127 		if (esp_read8(ESP_STATUS) & ESP_STAT_INTR)
128 			return 1;
129 
130 		udelay(2);
131 	} while (--i);
132 
133 	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "PDMA timeout (sreg %02x)\n",
134 	       esp_read8(ESP_STATUS));
135 	esp->send_cmd_error = 1;
136 	return 1;
137 }
138 
139 #define MAC_ESP_PDMA_LOOP(operands) \
140 	asm volatile ( \
141 	     "       tstw %1                   \n" \
142 	     "       jbeq 20f                  \n" \
143 	     "1:     movew " operands "        \n" \
144 	     "2:     movew " operands "        \n" \
145 	     "3:     movew " operands "        \n" \
146 	     "4:     movew " operands "        \n" \
147 	     "5:     movew " operands "        \n" \
148 	     "6:     movew " operands "        \n" \
149 	     "7:     movew " operands "        \n" \
150 	     "8:     movew " operands "        \n" \
151 	     "9:     movew " operands "        \n" \
152 	     "10:    movew " operands "        \n" \
153 	     "11:    movew " operands "        \n" \
154 	     "12:    movew " operands "        \n" \
155 	     "13:    movew " operands "        \n" \
156 	     "14:    movew " operands "        \n" \
157 	     "15:    movew " operands "        \n" \
158 	     "16:    movew " operands "        \n" \
159 	     "       subqw #1,%1               \n" \
160 	     "       jbne 1b                   \n" \
161 	     "20:    tstw %2                   \n" \
162 	     "       jbeq 30f                  \n" \
163 	     "21:    movew " operands "        \n" \
164 	     "       subqw #1,%2               \n" \
165 	     "       jbne 21b                  \n" \
166 	     "30:    tstw %3                   \n" \
167 	     "       jbeq 40f                  \n" \
168 	     "31:    moveb " operands "        \n" \
169 	     "32:    nop                       \n" \
170 	     "40:                              \n" \
171 	     "                                 \n" \
172 	     "       .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \
173 	     "       .align  4                 \n" \
174 	     "       .long   1b,40b            \n" \
175 	     "       .long   2b,40b            \n" \
176 	     "       .long   3b,40b            \n" \
177 	     "       .long   4b,40b            \n" \
178 	     "       .long   5b,40b            \n" \
179 	     "       .long   6b,40b            \n" \
180 	     "       .long   7b,40b            \n" \
181 	     "       .long   8b,40b            \n" \
182 	     "       .long   9b,40b            \n" \
183 	     "       .long  10b,40b            \n" \
184 	     "       .long  11b,40b            \n" \
185 	     "       .long  12b,40b            \n" \
186 	     "       .long  13b,40b            \n" \
187 	     "       .long  14b,40b            \n" \
188 	     "       .long  15b,40b            \n" \
189 	     "       .long  16b,40b            \n" \
190 	     "       .long  21b,40b            \n" \
191 	     "       .long  31b,40b            \n" \
192 	     "       .long  32b,40b            \n" \
193 	     "       .previous                 \n" \
194 	     : "+a" (addr), "+r" (count32), "+r" (count2) \
195 	     : "g" (count1), "a" (mep->pdma_io))
196 
mac_esp_send_pdma_cmd(struct esp * esp,u32 addr,u32 esp_count,u32 dma_count,int write,u8 cmd)197 static void mac_esp_send_pdma_cmd(struct esp *esp, u32 addr, u32 esp_count,
198 				  u32 dma_count, int write, u8 cmd)
199 {
200 	struct mac_esp_priv *mep = MAC_ESP_GET_PRIV(esp);
201 
202 	esp->send_cmd_error = 0;
203 
204 	if (!write)
205 		scsi_esp_cmd(esp, ESP_CMD_FLUSH);
206 
207 	esp_write8((esp_count >> 0) & 0xFF, ESP_TCLOW);
208 	esp_write8((esp_count >> 8) & 0xFF, ESP_TCMED);
209 
210 	scsi_esp_cmd(esp, cmd);
211 
212 	do {
213 		unsigned int count32 = esp_count >> 5;
214 		unsigned int count2 = (esp_count & 0x1F) >> 1;
215 		unsigned int count1 = esp_count & 1;
216 		unsigned int start_addr = addr;
217 
218 		if (mac_esp_wait_for_dreq(esp))
219 			break;
220 
221 		if (write) {
222 			MAC_ESP_PDMA_LOOP("%4@,%0@+");
223 
224 			esp_count -= addr - start_addr;
225 		} else {
226 			unsigned int n;
227 
228 			MAC_ESP_PDMA_LOOP("%0@+,%4@");
229 
230 			if (mac_esp_wait_for_empty_fifo(esp))
231 				break;
232 
233 			n = (esp_read8(ESP_TCMED) << 8) + esp_read8(ESP_TCLOW);
234 			addr = start_addr + esp_count - n;
235 			esp_count = n;
236 		}
237 	} while (esp_count);
238 }
239 
mac_esp_irq_pending(struct esp * esp)240 static int mac_esp_irq_pending(struct esp *esp)
241 {
242 	if (esp_read8(ESP_STATUS) & ESP_STAT_INTR)
243 		return 1;
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
mac_esp_dma_length_limit(struct esp * esp,u32 dma_addr,u32 dma_len)247 static u32 mac_esp_dma_length_limit(struct esp *esp, u32 dma_addr, u32 dma_len)
248 {
249 	return dma_len > 0xFFFF ? 0xFFFF : dma_len;
250 }
251 
mac_scsi_esp_intr(int irq,void * dev_id)252 static irqreturn_t mac_scsi_esp_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
253 {
254 	int got_intr;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * This is an edge triggered IRQ, so we have to be careful to
258 	 * avoid missing a transition when it is shared by two ESP devices.
259 	 */
260 
261 	do {
262 		got_intr = 0;
263 		if (esp_chips[0] &&
264 		    (mac_esp_read8(esp_chips[0], ESP_STATUS) & ESP_STAT_INTR)) {
265 			(void)scsi_esp_intr(irq, esp_chips[0]);
266 			got_intr = 1;
267 		}
268 		if (esp_chips[1] &&
269 		    (mac_esp_read8(esp_chips[1], ESP_STATUS) & ESP_STAT_INTR)) {
270 			(void)scsi_esp_intr(irq, esp_chips[1]);
271 			got_intr = 1;
272 		}
273 	} while (got_intr);
274 
275 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
276 }
277 
278 static struct esp_driver_ops mac_esp_ops = {
279 	.esp_write8       = mac_esp_write8,
280 	.esp_read8        = mac_esp_read8,
281 	.irq_pending      = mac_esp_irq_pending,
282 	.dma_length_limit = mac_esp_dma_length_limit,
283 	.reset_dma        = mac_esp_reset_dma,
284 	.dma_drain        = mac_esp_dma_drain,
285 	.dma_invalidate   = mac_esp_dma_invalidate,
286 	.send_dma_cmd     = mac_esp_send_pdma_cmd,
287 	.dma_error        = mac_esp_dma_error,
288 };
289 
esp_mac_probe(struct platform_device * dev)290 static int esp_mac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
291 {
292 	struct scsi_host_template *tpnt = &scsi_esp_template;
293 	struct Scsi_Host *host;
294 	struct esp *esp;
295 	int err;
296 	struct mac_esp_priv *mep;
297 
298 	if (!MACH_IS_MAC)
299 		return -ENODEV;
300 
301 	if (dev->id > 1)
302 		return -ENODEV;
303 
304 	host = scsi_host_alloc(tpnt, sizeof(struct esp));
305 
306 	err = -ENOMEM;
307 	if (!host)
308 		goto fail;
309 
310 	host->max_id = 8;
311 	host->dma_boundary = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
312 	esp = shost_priv(host);
313 
314 	esp->host = host;
315 	esp->dev = &dev->dev;
316 
317 	esp->command_block = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
318 	if (!esp->command_block)
319 		goto fail_unlink;
320 	esp->command_block_dma = (dma_addr_t)esp->command_block;
321 
322 	esp->scsi_id = 7;
323 	host->this_id = esp->scsi_id;
324 	esp->scsi_id_mask = 1 << esp->scsi_id;
325 
326 	mep = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mac_esp_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
327 	if (!mep)
328 		goto fail_free_command_block;
329 	mep->esp = esp;
330 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, mep);
331 
332 	switch (macintosh_config->scsi_type) {
333 	case MAC_SCSI_QUADRA:
334 		esp->cfreq     = 16500000;
335 		esp->regs      = (void __iomem *)MAC_ESP_REGS_QUADRA;
336 		mep->pdma_io   = esp->regs + MAC_ESP_PDMA_IO_OFFSET;
337 		mep->pdma_regs = NULL;
338 		break;
339 	case MAC_SCSI_QUADRA2:
340 		esp->cfreq     = 25000000;
341 		esp->regs      = (void __iomem *)(MAC_ESP_REGS_QUADRA2 +
342 				 dev->id * MAC_ESP_REGS_SPACING);
343 		mep->pdma_io   = esp->regs + MAC_ESP_PDMA_IO_OFFSET;
344 		mep->pdma_regs = (void __iomem *)(MAC_ESP_PDMA_REG +
345 				 dev->id * MAC_ESP_PDMA_REG_SPACING);
346 		nubus_writel(0x1d1, mep->pdma_regs);
347 		break;
348 	case MAC_SCSI_QUADRA3:
349 		/* These quadras have a real DMA controller (the PSC) but we
350 		 * don't know how to drive it so we must use PIO instead.
351 		 */
352 		esp->cfreq     = 25000000;
353 		esp->regs      = (void __iomem *)MAC_ESP_REGS_QUADRA3;
354 		mep->pdma_io   = NULL;
355 		mep->pdma_regs = NULL;
356 		break;
357 	}
358 	esp->fifo_reg = esp->regs + ESP_FDATA * 16;
359 
360 	esp->ops = &mac_esp_ops;
361 	esp->flags = ESP_FLAG_NO_DMA_MAP;
362 	if (mep->pdma_io == NULL) {
363 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "using PIO for controller %d\n", dev->id);
364 		esp_write8(0, ESP_TCLOW);
365 		esp_write8(0, ESP_TCMED);
366 		esp->flags |= ESP_FLAG_DISABLE_SYNC;
367 		mac_esp_ops.send_dma_cmd = esp_send_pio_cmd;
368 	} else {
369 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "using PDMA for controller %d\n", dev->id);
370 	}
371 
372 	host->irq = IRQ_MAC_SCSI;
373 
374 	/* The request_irq() call is intended to succeed for the first device
375 	 * and fail for the second device.
376 	 */
377 	err = request_irq(host->irq, mac_scsi_esp_intr, 0, "ESP", NULL);
378 	spin_lock(&esp_chips_lock);
379 	if (err < 0 && esp_chips[!dev->id] == NULL) {
380 		spin_unlock(&esp_chips_lock);
381 		goto fail_free_priv;
382 	}
383 	esp_chips[dev->id] = esp;
384 	spin_unlock(&esp_chips_lock);
385 
386 	err = scsi_esp_register(esp);
387 	if (err)
388 		goto fail_free_irq;
389 
390 	return 0;
391 
392 fail_free_irq:
393 	spin_lock(&esp_chips_lock);
394 	esp_chips[dev->id] = NULL;
395 	if (esp_chips[!dev->id] == NULL) {
396 		spin_unlock(&esp_chips_lock);
397 		free_irq(host->irq, NULL);
398 	} else
399 		spin_unlock(&esp_chips_lock);
400 fail_free_priv:
401 	kfree(mep);
402 fail_free_command_block:
403 	kfree(esp->command_block);
404 fail_unlink:
405 	scsi_host_put(host);
406 fail:
407 	return err;
408 }
409 
esp_mac_remove(struct platform_device * dev)410 static int esp_mac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
411 {
412 	struct mac_esp_priv *mep = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
413 	struct esp *esp = mep->esp;
414 	unsigned int irq = esp->host->irq;
415 
416 	scsi_esp_unregister(esp);
417 
418 	spin_lock(&esp_chips_lock);
419 	esp_chips[dev->id] = NULL;
420 	if (esp_chips[!dev->id] == NULL) {
421 		spin_unlock(&esp_chips_lock);
422 		free_irq(irq, NULL);
423 	} else
424 		spin_unlock(&esp_chips_lock);
425 
426 	kfree(mep);
427 
428 	kfree(esp->command_block);
429 
430 	scsi_host_put(esp->host);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static struct platform_driver esp_mac_driver = {
436 	.probe    = esp_mac_probe,
437 	.remove   = esp_mac_remove,
438 	.driver   = {
439 		.name	= DRV_MODULE_NAME,
440 	},
441 };
442 module_platform_driver(esp_mac_driver);
443 
444 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mac ESP SCSI driver");
445 MODULE_AUTHOR("Finn Thain");
446 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
447 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
448 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_MODULE_NAME);
449