1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Texas Instruments Incorporated -  http://www.ti.com/
4  * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
5  *
6  * Based on pwm_bl.c
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/backlight.h>
10 #include <linux/leds.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 
14 struct led_bl_data {
15 	struct device		*dev;
16 	struct backlight_device	*bl_dev;
17 	struct led_classdev	**leds;
18 	bool			enabled;
19 	int			nb_leds;
20 	unsigned int		*levels;
21 	unsigned int		default_brightness;
22 	unsigned int		max_brightness;
23 };
24 
led_bl_set_brightness(struct led_bl_data * priv,int level)25 static void led_bl_set_brightness(struct led_bl_data *priv, int level)
26 {
27 	int i;
28 	int bkl_brightness;
29 
30 	if (priv->levels)
31 		bkl_brightness = priv->levels[level];
32 	else
33 		bkl_brightness = level;
34 
35 	for (i = 0; i < priv->nb_leds; i++)
36 		led_set_brightness(priv->leds[i], bkl_brightness);
37 
38 	priv->enabled = true;
39 }
40 
led_bl_power_off(struct led_bl_data * priv)41 static void led_bl_power_off(struct led_bl_data *priv)
42 {
43 	int i;
44 
45 	if (!priv->enabled)
46 		return;
47 
48 	for (i = 0; i < priv->nb_leds; i++)
49 		led_set_brightness(priv->leds[i], LED_OFF);
50 
51 	priv->enabled = false;
52 }
53 
led_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device * bl)54 static int led_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
55 {
56 	struct led_bl_data *priv = bl_get_data(bl);
57 	int brightness = backlight_get_brightness(bl);
58 
59 	if (brightness > 0)
60 		led_bl_set_brightness(priv, brightness);
61 	else
62 		led_bl_power_off(priv);
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static const struct backlight_ops led_bl_ops = {
68 	.update_status	= led_bl_update_status,
69 };
70 
led_bl_get_leds(struct device * dev,struct led_bl_data * priv)71 static int led_bl_get_leds(struct device *dev,
72 			   struct led_bl_data *priv)
73 {
74 	int i, nb_leds, ret;
75 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
76 	struct led_classdev **leds;
77 	unsigned int max_brightness;
78 	unsigned int default_brightness;
79 
80 	ret = of_count_phandle_with_args(node, "leds", NULL);
81 	if (ret < 0) {
82 		dev_err(dev, "Unable to get led count\n");
83 		return -EINVAL;
84 	}
85 
86 	nb_leds = ret;
87 	if (nb_leds < 1) {
88 		dev_err(dev, "At least one LED must be specified!\n");
89 		return -EINVAL;
90 	}
91 
92 	leds = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct led_classdev *) * nb_leds,
93 			    GFP_KERNEL);
94 	if (!leds)
95 		return -ENOMEM;
96 
97 	for (i = 0; i < nb_leds; i++) {
98 		leds[i] = devm_of_led_get(dev, i);
99 		if (IS_ERR(leds[i]))
100 			return PTR_ERR(leds[i]);
101 	}
102 
103 	/* check that the LEDs all have the same brightness range */
104 	max_brightness = leds[0]->max_brightness;
105 	for (i = 1; i < nb_leds; i++) {
106 		if (max_brightness != leds[i]->max_brightness) {
107 			dev_err(dev, "LEDs must have identical ranges\n");
108 			return -EINVAL;
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	/* get the default brightness from the first LED from the list */
113 	default_brightness = leds[0]->brightness;
114 
115 	priv->nb_leds = nb_leds;
116 	priv->leds = leds;
117 	priv->max_brightness = max_brightness;
118 	priv->default_brightness = default_brightness;
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
led_bl_parse_levels(struct device * dev,struct led_bl_data * priv)123 static int led_bl_parse_levels(struct device *dev,
124 			   struct led_bl_data *priv)
125 {
126 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
127 	int num_levels;
128 	u32 value;
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	if (!node)
132 		return -ENODEV;
133 
134 	num_levels = of_property_count_u32_elems(node, "brightness-levels");
135 	if (num_levels > 1) {
136 		int i;
137 		unsigned int db;
138 		u32 *levels = NULL;
139 
140 		levels = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(u32) * num_levels,
141 				      GFP_KERNEL);
142 		if (!levels)
143 			return -ENOMEM;
144 
145 		ret = of_property_read_u32_array(node, "brightness-levels",
146 						levels,
147 						num_levels);
148 		if (ret < 0)
149 			return ret;
150 
151 		/*
152 		 * Try to map actual LED brightness to backlight brightness
153 		 * level
154 		 */
155 		db = priv->default_brightness;
156 		for (i = 0 ; i < num_levels; i++) {
157 			if ((i && db > levels[i-1]) && db <= levels[i])
158 				break;
159 		}
160 		priv->default_brightness = i;
161 		priv->max_brightness = num_levels - 1;
162 		priv->levels = levels;
163 	} else if (num_levels >= 0)
164 		dev_warn(dev, "Not enough levels defined\n");
165 
166 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "default-brightness-level", &value);
167 	if (!ret && value <= priv->max_brightness)
168 		priv->default_brightness = value;
169 	else if (!ret  && value > priv->max_brightness)
170 		dev_warn(dev, "Invalid default brightness. Ignoring it\n");
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
led_bl_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)175 static int led_bl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
176 {
177 	struct backlight_properties props;
178 	struct led_bl_data *priv;
179 	int ret, i;
180 
181 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
182 	if (!priv)
183 		return -ENOMEM;
184 
185 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
186 
187 	priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
188 
189 	ret = led_bl_get_leds(&pdev->dev, priv);
190 	if (ret)
191 		return ret;
192 
193 	ret = led_bl_parse_levels(&pdev->dev, priv);
194 	if (ret < 0) {
195 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to parse DT data\n");
196 		return ret;
197 	}
198 
199 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
200 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
201 	props.max_brightness = priv->max_brightness;
202 	props.brightness = priv->default_brightness;
203 	props.power = (priv->default_brightness > 0) ? FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN :
204 		      FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
205 	priv->bl_dev = backlight_device_register(dev_name(&pdev->dev),
206 			&pdev->dev, priv, &led_bl_ops, &props);
207 	if (IS_ERR(priv->bl_dev)) {
208 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register backlight\n");
209 		return PTR_ERR(priv->bl_dev);
210 	}
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < priv->nb_leds; i++)
213 		led_sysfs_disable(priv->leds[i]);
214 
215 	backlight_update_status(priv->bl_dev);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
led_bl_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)220 static int led_bl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
221 {
222 	struct led_bl_data *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
223 	struct backlight_device *bl = priv->bl_dev;
224 	int i;
225 
226 	backlight_device_unregister(bl);
227 
228 	led_bl_power_off(priv);
229 	for (i = 0; i < priv->nb_leds; i++)
230 		led_sysfs_enable(priv->leds[i]);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static const struct of_device_id led_bl_of_match[] = {
236 	{ .compatible = "led-backlight" },
237 	{ }
238 };
239 
240 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, led_bl_of_match);
241 
242 static struct platform_driver led_bl_driver = {
243 	.driver		= {
244 		.name		= "led-backlight",
245 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(led_bl_of_match),
246 	},
247 	.probe		= led_bl_probe,
248 	.remove		= led_bl_remove,
249 };
250 
251 module_platform_driver(led_bl_driver);
252 
253 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LED based Backlight Driver");
254 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
255 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:led-backlight");
256