1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * This header is for implementations of dma_map_ops and related code.
4  * It should not be included in drivers just using the DMA API.
5  */
6 #ifndef _LINUX_DMA_MAP_OPS_H
7 #define _LINUX_DMA_MAP_OPS_H
8 
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
11 
12 struct cma;
13 
14 /*
15  * Values for struct dma_map_ops.flags:
16  *
17  * DMA_F_PCI_P2PDMA_SUPPORTED: Indicates the dma_map_ops implementation can
18  * handle PCI P2PDMA pages in the map_sg/unmap_sg operation.
19  */
20 #define DMA_F_PCI_P2PDMA_SUPPORTED     (1 << 0)
21 
22 struct dma_map_ops {
23 	unsigned int flags;
24 
25 	void *(*alloc)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
26 			dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
27 			unsigned long attrs);
28 	void (*free)(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
29 			dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs);
30 	struct page *(*alloc_pages)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
31 			dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir,
32 			gfp_t gfp);
33 	void (*free_pages)(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *vaddr,
34 			dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir);
35 	struct sg_table *(*alloc_noncontiguous)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
36 			enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp,
37 			unsigned long attrs);
38 	void (*free_noncontiguous)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
39 			struct sg_table *sgt, enum dma_data_direction dir);
40 	int (*mmap)(struct device *, struct vm_area_struct *,
41 			void *, dma_addr_t, size_t, unsigned long attrs);
42 
43 	int (*get_sgtable)(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
44 			void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
45 			unsigned long attrs);
46 
47 	dma_addr_t (*map_page)(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
48 			unsigned long offset, size_t size,
49 			enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
50 	void (*unmap_page)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
51 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
52 			unsigned long attrs);
53 	/*
54 	 * map_sg should return a negative error code on error. See
55 	 * dma_map_sgtable() for a list of appropriate error codes
56 	 * and their meanings.
57 	 */
58 	int (*map_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
59 			enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
60 	void (*unmap_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
61 			enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
62 	dma_addr_t (*map_resource)(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
63 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
64 			unsigned long attrs);
65 	void (*unmap_resource)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
66 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
67 			unsigned long attrs);
68 	void (*sync_single_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
69 			size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);
70 	void (*sync_single_for_device)(struct device *dev,
71 			dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
72 			enum dma_data_direction dir);
73 	void (*sync_sg_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
74 			int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
75 	void (*sync_sg_for_device)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
76 			int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
77 	void (*cache_sync)(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size,
78 			enum dma_data_direction direction);
79 	int (*dma_supported)(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
80 	u64 (*get_required_mask)(struct device *dev);
81 	size_t (*max_mapping_size)(struct device *dev);
82 	size_t (*opt_mapping_size)(void);
83 	unsigned long (*get_merge_boundary)(struct device *dev);
84 };
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS
87 #include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
88 
get_dma_ops(struct device * dev)89 static inline const struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
90 {
91 	if (dev->dma_ops)
92 		return dev->dma_ops;
93 	return get_arch_dma_ops();
94 }
95 
set_dma_ops(struct device * dev,const struct dma_map_ops * dma_ops)96 static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev,
97 			       const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
98 {
99 	dev->dma_ops = dma_ops;
100 }
101 #else /* CONFIG_DMA_OPS */
get_dma_ops(struct device * dev)102 static inline const struct dma_map_ops *get_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
103 {
104 	return NULL;
105 }
set_dma_ops(struct device * dev,const struct dma_map_ops * dma_ops)106 static inline void set_dma_ops(struct device *dev,
107 			       const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
108 {
109 }
110 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_OPS */
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
113 extern struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
114 
dev_get_cma_area(struct device * dev)115 static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
116 {
117 	if (dev && dev->cma_area)
118 		return dev->cma_area;
119 	return dma_contiguous_default_area;
120 }
121 
122 void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t addr_limit);
123 int __init dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
124 		phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma, bool fixed);
125 
126 struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t count,
127 				       unsigned int order, bool no_warn);
128 bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
129 				 int count);
130 struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
131 void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t size);
132 
133 void dma_contiguous_early_fixup(phys_addr_t base, unsigned long size);
134 #else /* CONFIG_DMA_CMA */
dev_get_cma_area(struct device * dev)135 static inline struct cma *dev_get_cma_area(struct device *dev)
136 {
137 	return NULL;
138 }
dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)139 static inline void dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)
140 {
141 }
dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size,phys_addr_t base,phys_addr_t limit,struct cma ** res_cma,bool fixed)142 static inline int dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size,
143 		phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma,
144 		bool fixed)
145 {
146 	return -ENOSYS;
147 }
dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device * dev,size_t count,unsigned int order,bool no_warn)148 static inline struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev,
149 		size_t count, unsigned int order, bool no_warn)
150 {
151 	return NULL;
152 }
dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device * dev,struct page * pages,int count)153 static inline bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev,
154 		struct page *pages, int count)
155 {
156 	return false;
157 }
158 /* Use fallback alloc() and free() when CONFIG_DMA_CMA=n */
dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device * dev,size_t size,gfp_t gfp)159 static inline struct page *dma_alloc_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t size,
160 		gfp_t gfp)
161 {
162 	return NULL;
163 }
dma_free_contiguous(struct device * dev,struct page * page,size_t size)164 static inline void dma_free_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
165 		size_t size)
166 {
167 	__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
168 }
169 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_CMA*/
170 
171 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA
172 void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void);
173 #else
dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void)174 static inline void dma_pernuma_cma_reserve(void) { }
175 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_PERNUMA_CMA */
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
178 int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys_addr,
179 		dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size);
180 void dma_release_coherent_memory(struct device *dev);
181 int dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
182 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, void **ret);
183 int dma_release_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr);
184 int dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
185 		void *cpu_addr, size_t size, int *ret);
186 #else
dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device * dev,phys_addr_t phys_addr,dma_addr_t device_addr,size_t size)187 static inline int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev,
188 		phys_addr_t phys_addr, dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size)
189 {
190 	return -ENOSYS;
191 }
192 
193 #define dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(dev, size, handle, ret) (0)
194 #define dma_release_from_dev_coherent(dev, order, vaddr) (0)
195 #define dma_mmap_from_dev_coherent(dev, vma, vaddr, order, ret) (0)
dma_release_coherent_memory(struct device * dev)196 static inline void dma_release_coherent_memory(struct device *dev) { }
197 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT */
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL
200 void *dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
201 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle);
202 int dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order, void *vaddr);
203 int dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *cpu_addr,
204 		size_t size, int *ret);
205 int dma_init_global_coherent(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size);
206 #else
dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(struct device * dev,ssize_t size,dma_addr_t * dma_handle)207 static inline void *dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(struct device *dev,
208 		ssize_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle)
209 {
210 	return NULL;
211 }
dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order,void * vaddr)212 static inline int dma_release_from_global_coherent(int order, void *vaddr)
213 {
214 	return 0;
215 }
dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct * vma,void * cpu_addr,size_t size,int * ret)216 static inline int dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
217 		void *cpu_addr, size_t size, int *ret)
218 {
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_GLOBAL_POOL */
222 
223 /*
224  * This is the actual return value from the ->alloc_noncontiguous method.
225  * The users of the DMA API should only care about the sg_table, but to make
226  * the DMA-API internal vmaping and freeing easier we stash away the page
227  * array as well (except for the fallback case).  This can go away any time,
228  * e.g. when a vmap-variant that takes a scatterlist comes along.
229  */
230 struct dma_sgt_handle {
231 	struct sg_table sgt;
232 	struct page **pages;
233 };
234 #define sgt_handle(sgt) \
235 	container_of((sgt), struct dma_sgt_handle, sgt)
236 
237 int dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
238 		void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
239 		unsigned long attrs);
240 int dma_common_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
241 		void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
242 		unsigned long attrs);
243 struct page *dma_common_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
244 		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp);
245 void dma_common_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *vaddr,
246 		dma_addr_t dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir);
247 
248 struct page **dma_common_find_pages(void *cpu_addr);
249 void *dma_common_contiguous_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, pgprot_t prot,
250 		const void *caller);
251 void *dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, size_t size, pgprot_t prot,
252 		const void *caller);
253 void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size);
254 
255 struct page *dma_alloc_from_pool(struct device *dev, size_t size,
256 		void **cpu_addr, gfp_t flags,
257 		bool (*phys_addr_ok)(struct device *, phys_addr_t, size_t));
258 bool dma_free_from_pool(struct device *dev, void *start, size_t size);
259 
260 int dma_direct_set_offset(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t cpu_start,
261 		dma_addr_t dma_start, u64 size);
262 
263 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
264 	defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
265 	defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
266 extern bool dma_default_coherent;
dev_is_dma_coherent(struct device * dev)267 static inline bool dev_is_dma_coherent(struct device *dev)
268 {
269 	return dev->dma_coherent;
270 }
271 #else
dev_is_dma_coherent(struct device * dev)272 static inline bool dev_is_dma_coherent(struct device *dev)
273 {
274 	return true;
275 }
276 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENCE_H */
277 
278 void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
279 		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs);
280 void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
281 		dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs);
282 
283 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
284 /*
285  * Page protection so that devices that can't snoop CPU caches can use the
286  * memory coherently.  We default to pgprot_noncached which is usually used
287  * for ioremap as a safe bet, but architectures can override this with less
288  * strict semantics if possible.
289  */
290 #ifndef pgprot_dmacoherent
291 #define pgprot_dmacoherent(prot)	pgprot_noncached(prot)
292 #endif
293 
294 pgprot_t dma_pgprot(struct device *dev, pgprot_t prot, unsigned long attrs);
295 #else
dma_pgprot(struct device * dev,pgprot_t prot,unsigned long attrs)296 static inline pgprot_t dma_pgprot(struct device *dev, pgprot_t prot,
297 		unsigned long attrs)
298 {
299 	return prot;	/* no protection bits supported without page tables */
300 }
301 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
302 
303 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
304 void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
305 		enum dma_data_direction dir);
306 #else
arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir)307 static inline void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
308 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
309 {
310 }
311 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE */
312 
313 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
314 void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
315 		enum dma_data_direction dir);
316 #else
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size,enum dma_data_direction dir)317 static inline void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
318 		enum dma_data_direction dir)
319 {
320 }
321 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU */
322 
323 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL
324 void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(void);
325 #else
arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(void)326 static inline void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(void)
327 {
328 }
329 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL */
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
332 void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size);
333 #else
arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page * page,size_t size)334 static inline void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
335 {
336 }
337 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT */
338 
339 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN
340 void arch_dma_mark_clean(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size);
341 #else
arch_dma_mark_clean(phys_addr_t paddr,size_t size)342 static inline void arch_dma_mark_clean(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
343 {
344 }
345 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MARK_CLEAN */
346 
347 void *arch_dma_set_uncached(void *addr, size_t size);
348 void arch_dma_clear_uncached(void *addr, size_t size);
349 
350 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
351 bool arch_dma_map_page_direct(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t addr);
352 bool arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
353 bool arch_dma_map_sg_direct(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
354 		int nents);
355 bool arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
356 		int nents);
357 #else
358 #define arch_dma_map_page_direct(d, a)		(false)
359 #define arch_dma_unmap_page_direct(d, a)	(false)
360 #define arch_dma_map_sg_direct(d, s, n)		(false)
361 #define arch_dma_unmap_sg_direct(d, s, n)	(false)
362 #endif
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
365 void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
366 		const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent);
367 #else
arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device * dev,u64 dma_base,u64 size,const struct iommu_ops * iommu,bool coherent)368 static inline void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base,
369 		u64 size, const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
370 {
371 }
372 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS */
373 
374 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS
375 void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev);
376 #else
arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device * dev)377 static inline void arch_teardown_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
378 {
379 }
380 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS */
381 
382 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
383 void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus);
384 void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev);
385 #else
dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type * bus)386 static inline void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus)
387 {
388 }
debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device * dev)389 static inline void debug_dma_dump_mappings(struct device *dev)
390 {
391 }
392 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG */
393 
394 extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_dummy_ops;
395 
396 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type {
397 	/*
398 	 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_UNKNOWN: Used internally for indicating the mapping
399 	 * type hasn't been calculated yet. Functions that return this enum
400 	 * never return this value.
401 	 */
402 	PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_UNKNOWN = 0,
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED: Indicates the transaction will
406 	 * traverse the host bridge and the host bridge is not in the
407 	 * allowlist. DMA Mapping routines should return an error when
408 	 * this is returned.
409 	 */
410 	PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED,
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * PCI_P2PDMA_BUS_ADDR: Indicates that two devices can talk to
414 	 * each other directly through a PCI switch and the transaction will
415 	 * not traverse the host bridge. Such a mapping should program
416 	 * the DMA engine with PCI bus addresses.
417 	 */
418 	PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_BUS_ADDR,
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE: Indicates two devices can talk
422 	 * to each other, but the transaction traverses a host bridge on the
423 	 * allowlist. In this case, a normal mapping either with CPU physical
424 	 * addresses (in the case of dma-direct) or IOVA addresses (in the
425 	 * case of IOMMUs) should be used to program the DMA engine.
426 	 */
427 	PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_THRU_HOST_BRIDGE,
428 };
429 
430 struct pci_p2pdma_map_state {
431 	struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
432 	int map;
433 	u64 bus_off;
434 };
435 
436 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA
437 enum pci_p2pdma_map_type
438 pci_p2pdma_map_segment(struct pci_p2pdma_map_state *state, struct device *dev,
439 		       struct scatterlist *sg);
440 #else /* CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA */
441 static inline enum pci_p2pdma_map_type
pci_p2pdma_map_segment(struct pci_p2pdma_map_state * state,struct device * dev,struct scatterlist * sg)442 pci_p2pdma_map_segment(struct pci_p2pdma_map_state *state, struct device *dev,
443 		       struct scatterlist *sg)
444 {
445 	return PCI_P2PDMA_MAP_NOT_SUPPORTED;
446 }
447 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA */
448 
449 #endif /* _LINUX_DMA_MAP_OPS_H */
450