1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_LINKAGE_H
3 #define _LINUX_LINKAGE_H
4 
5 #include <linux/compiler_types.h>
6 #include <linux/stringify.h>
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <asm/linkage.h>
9 
10 /* Some toolchains use other characters (e.g. '`') to mark new line in macro */
11 #ifndef ASM_NL
12 #define ASM_NL		 ;
13 #endif
14 
15 #ifdef __cplusplus
16 #define CPP_ASMLINKAGE extern "C"
17 #else
18 #define CPP_ASMLINKAGE
19 #endif
20 
21 #ifndef asmlinkage
22 #define asmlinkage CPP_ASMLINKAGE
23 #endif
24 
25 #ifndef cond_syscall
26 #define cond_syscall(x)	asm(				\
27 	".weak " __stringify(x) "\n\t"			\
28 	".set  " __stringify(x) ","			\
29 		 __stringify(sys_ni_syscall))
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifndef SYSCALL_ALIAS
33 #define SYSCALL_ALIAS(alias, name) asm(			\
34 	".globl " __stringify(alias) "\n\t"		\
35 	".set   " __stringify(alias) ","		\
36 		  __stringify(name))
37 #endif
38 
39 #define __page_aligned_data	__section(".data..page_aligned") __aligned(PAGE_SIZE)
40 #define __page_aligned_bss	__section(".bss..page_aligned") __aligned(PAGE_SIZE)
41 
42 /*
43  * For assembly routines.
44  *
45  * Note when using these that you must specify the appropriate
46  * alignment directives yourself
47  */
48 #define __PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA	.section ".data..page_aligned", "aw"
49 #define __PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS	.section ".bss..page_aligned", "aw"
50 
51 /*
52  * This is used by architectures to keep arguments on the stack
53  * untouched by the compiler by keeping them live until the end.
54  * The argument stack may be owned by the assembly-language
55  * caller, not the callee, and gcc doesn't always understand
56  * that.
57  *
58  * We have the return value, and a maximum of six arguments.
59  *
60  * This should always be followed by a "return ret" for the
61  * protection to work (ie no more work that the compiler might
62  * end up needing stack temporaries for).
63  */
64 /* Assembly files may be compiled with -traditional .. */
65 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
66 #ifndef asmlinkage_protect
67 # define asmlinkage_protect(n, ret, args...)	do { } while (0)
68 #endif
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifndef __ALIGN
72 #define __ALIGN			.balign CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
73 #define __ALIGN_STR		__stringify(__ALIGN)
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
77 
78 /* SYM_T_FUNC -- type used by assembler to mark functions */
79 #ifndef SYM_T_FUNC
80 #define SYM_T_FUNC				STT_FUNC
81 #endif
82 
83 /* SYM_T_OBJECT -- type used by assembler to mark data */
84 #ifndef SYM_T_OBJECT
85 #define SYM_T_OBJECT				STT_OBJECT
86 #endif
87 
88 /* SYM_T_NONE -- type used by assembler to mark entries of unknown type */
89 #ifndef SYM_T_NONE
90 #define SYM_T_NONE				STT_NOTYPE
91 #endif
92 
93 /* SYM_A_* -- align the symbol? */
94 #define SYM_A_ALIGN				ALIGN
95 #define SYM_A_NONE				/* nothing */
96 
97 /* SYM_L_* -- linkage of symbols */
98 #define SYM_L_GLOBAL(name)			.globl name
99 #define SYM_L_WEAK(name)			.weak name
100 #define SYM_L_LOCAL(name)			/* nothing */
101 
102 #ifndef LINKER_SCRIPT
103 #define ALIGN __ALIGN
104 #define ALIGN_STR __ALIGN_STR
105 
106 /* === DEPRECATED annotations === */
107 
108 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
109 #ifndef GLOBAL
110 /* deprecated, use SYM_DATA*, SYM_ENTRY, or similar */
111 #define GLOBAL(name) \
112 	.globl name ASM_NL \
113 	name:
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifndef ENTRY
117 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_START */
118 #define ENTRY(name) \
119 	SYM_FUNC_START(name)
120 #endif
121 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS */
122 #endif /* LINKER_SCRIPT */
123 
124 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
125 #ifndef WEAK
126 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK* */
127 #define WEAK(name)	   \
128 	SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK(name)
129 #endif
130 
131 #ifndef END
132 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_END, SYM_DATA_END, or SYM_END */
133 #define END(name) \
134 	.size name, .-name
135 #endif
136 
137 /* If symbol 'name' is treated as a subroutine (gets called, and returns)
138  * then please use ENDPROC to mark 'name' as STT_FUNC for the benefit of
139  * static analysis tools such as stack depth analyzer.
140  */
141 #ifndef ENDPROC
142 /* deprecated, use SYM_FUNC_END */
143 #define ENDPROC(name) \
144 	SYM_FUNC_END(name)
145 #endif
146 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS */
147 
148 /* === generic annotations === */
149 
150 /* SYM_ENTRY -- use only if you have to for non-paired symbols */
151 #ifndef SYM_ENTRY
152 #define SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, align...)		\
153 	linkage(name) ASM_NL				\
154 	align ASM_NL					\
155 	name:
156 #endif
157 
158 /* SYM_START -- use only if you have to */
159 #ifndef SYM_START
160 #define SYM_START(name, linkage, align...)		\
161 	SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, align)
162 #endif
163 
164 /* SYM_END -- use only if you have to */
165 #ifndef SYM_END
166 #define SYM_END(name, sym_type)				\
167 	.type name sym_type ASM_NL			\
168 	.set .L__sym_size_##name, .-name ASM_NL		\
169 	.size name, .L__sym_size_##name
170 #endif
171 
172 /* SYM_ALIAS -- use only if you have to */
173 #ifndef SYM_ALIAS
174 #define SYM_ALIAS(alias, name, linkage)			\
175 	linkage(alias) ASM_NL				\
176 	.set alias, name ASM_NL
177 #endif
178 
179 /* === code annotations === */
180 
181 /*
182  * FUNC -- C-like functions (proper stack frame etc.)
183  * CODE -- non-C code (e.g. irq handlers with different, special stack etc.)
184  *
185  * Objtool validates stack for FUNC, but not for CODE.
186  * Objtool generates debug info for both FUNC & CODE, but needs special
187  * annotations for each CODE's start (to describe the actual stack frame).
188  *
189  * Objtool requires that all code must be contained in an ELF symbol. Symbol
190  * names that have a  .L prefix do not emit symbol table entries. .L
191  * prefixed symbols can be used within a code region, but should be avoided for
192  * denoting a range of code via ``SYM_*_START/END`` annotations.
193  *
194  * ALIAS -- does not generate debug info -- the aliased function will
195  */
196 
197 /* SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN -- only for labels in the middle of code */
198 #ifndef SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN
199 #define SYM_INNER_LABEL_ALIGN(name, linkage)	\
200 	.type name SYM_T_NONE ASM_NL			\
201 	SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, SYM_A_ALIGN)
202 #endif
203 
204 /* SYM_INNER_LABEL -- only for labels in the middle of code */
205 #ifndef SYM_INNER_LABEL
206 #define SYM_INNER_LABEL(name, linkage)		\
207 	.type name SYM_T_NONE ASM_NL			\
208 	SYM_ENTRY(name, linkage, SYM_A_NONE)
209 #endif
210 
211 /* SYM_FUNC_START -- use for global functions */
212 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START
213 #define SYM_FUNC_START(name)				\
214 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
215 #endif
216 
217 /* SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN -- use for global functions, w/o alignment */
218 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN
219 #define SYM_FUNC_START_NOALIGN(name)			\
220 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
221 #endif
222 
223 /* SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL -- use for local functions */
224 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL
225 #define SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(name)			\
226 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
227 #endif
228 
229 /* SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN -- use for local functions, w/o alignment */
230 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN
231 #define SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(name)		\
232 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_NONE)
233 #endif
234 
235 /* SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK -- use for weak functions */
236 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK
237 #define SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK(name)			\
238 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_WEAK, SYM_A_ALIGN)
239 #endif
240 
241 /* SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_NOALIGN -- use for weak functions, w/o alignment */
242 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_NOALIGN
243 #define SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_NOALIGN(name)		\
244 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_WEAK, SYM_A_NONE)
245 #endif
246 
247 /*
248  * SYM_FUNC_END -- the end of SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL, SYM_FUNC_START,
249  * SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK, ...
250  */
251 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_END
252 #define SYM_FUNC_END(name)				\
253 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_FUNC)
254 #endif
255 
256 /*
257  * SYM_FUNC_ALIAS -- define a global alias for an existing function
258  */
259 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_ALIAS
260 #define SYM_FUNC_ALIAS(alias, name)					\
261 	SYM_ALIAS(alias, name, SYM_L_GLOBAL)
262 #endif
263 
264 /*
265  * SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_LOCAL -- define a local alias for an existing function
266  */
267 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_LOCAL
268 #define SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_LOCAL(alias, name)				\
269 	SYM_ALIAS(alias, name, SYM_L_LOCAL)
270 #endif
271 
272 /*
273  * SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_WEAK -- define a weak global alias for an existing function
274  */
275 #ifndef SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_WEAK
276 #define SYM_FUNC_ALIAS_WEAK(alias, name)				\
277 	SYM_ALIAS(alias, name, SYM_L_WEAK)
278 #endif
279 
280 /* SYM_CODE_START -- use for non-C (special) functions */
281 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START
282 #define SYM_CODE_START(name)				\
283 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
284 #endif
285 
286 /* SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN -- use for non-C (special) functions, w/o alignment */
287 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN
288 #define SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(name)			\
289 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
290 #endif
291 
292 /* SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL -- use for local non-C (special) functions */
293 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL
294 #define SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(name)			\
295 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_ALIGN)
296 #endif
297 
298 /*
299  * SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN -- use for local non-C (special) functions,
300  * w/o alignment
301  */
302 #ifndef SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN
303 #define SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(name)		\
304 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_NONE)
305 #endif
306 
307 /* SYM_CODE_END -- the end of SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL, SYM_CODE_START, ... */
308 #ifndef SYM_CODE_END
309 #define SYM_CODE_END(name)				\
310 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_NONE)
311 #endif
312 
313 /* === data annotations === */
314 
315 /* SYM_DATA_START -- global data symbol */
316 #ifndef SYM_DATA_START
317 #define SYM_DATA_START(name)				\
318 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
319 #endif
320 
321 /* SYM_DATA_START -- local data symbol */
322 #ifndef SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL
323 #define SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(name)			\
324 	SYM_START(name, SYM_L_LOCAL, SYM_A_NONE)
325 #endif
326 
327 /* SYM_DATA_END -- the end of SYM_DATA_START symbol */
328 #ifndef SYM_DATA_END
329 #define SYM_DATA_END(name)				\
330 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_OBJECT)
331 #endif
332 
333 /* SYM_DATA_END_LABEL -- the labeled end of SYM_DATA_START symbol */
334 #ifndef SYM_DATA_END_LABEL
335 #define SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(name, linkage, label)	\
336 	linkage(label) ASM_NL				\
337 	.type label SYM_T_OBJECT ASM_NL			\
338 	label:						\
339 	SYM_END(name, SYM_T_OBJECT)
340 #endif
341 
342 /* SYM_DATA -- start+end wrapper around simple global data */
343 #ifndef SYM_DATA
344 #define SYM_DATA(name, data...)				\
345 	SYM_DATA_START(name) ASM_NL				\
346 	data ASM_NL						\
347 	SYM_DATA_END(name)
348 #endif
349 
350 /* SYM_DATA_LOCAL -- start+end wrapper around simple local data */
351 #ifndef SYM_DATA_LOCAL
352 #define SYM_DATA_LOCAL(name, data...)			\
353 	SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(name) ASM_NL			\
354 	data ASM_NL						\
355 	SYM_DATA_END(name)
356 #endif
357 
358 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
359 
360 #endif /* _LINUX_LINKAGE_H */
361