1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Transparent proxy support for Linux/iptables
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 BalaBit IT Ltd.
6  * Author: Krisztian Kovacs
7  */
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
11 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
12 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
13 #include <net/tcp.h>
14 #include <net/udp.h>
15 #include <net/icmp.h>
16 #include <net/sock.h>
17 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
18 #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h>
19 
20 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
21 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
22 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h>
24 #endif
25 
26 #include <net/netfilter/nf_socket.h>
27 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_socket.h>
28 
29 /* "socket" match based redirection (no specific rule)
30  * ===================================================
31  *
32  * There are connections with dynamic endpoints (e.g. FTP data
33  * connection) that the user is unable to add explicit rules
34  * for. These are taken care of by a generic "socket" rule. It is
35  * assumed that the proxy application is trusted to open such
36  * connections without explicit iptables rule (except of course the
37  * generic 'socket' rule). In this case the following sockets are
38  * matched in preference order:
39  *
40  *   - match: if there's a fully established connection matching the
41  *     _packet_ tuple
42  *
43  *   - match: if there's a non-zero bound listener (possibly with a
44  *     non-local address) We don't accept zero-bound listeners, since
45  *     then local services could intercept traffic going through the
46  *     box.
47  */
48 static bool
socket_match(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct xt_action_param * par,const struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 * info)49 socket_match(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par,
50 	     const struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 *info)
51 {
52 	struct sk_buff *pskb = (struct sk_buff *)skb;
53 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
54 
55 	if (sk && !net_eq(xt_net(par), sock_net(sk)))
56 		sk = NULL;
57 
58 	if (!sk)
59 		sk = nf_sk_lookup_slow_v4(xt_net(par), skb, xt_in(par));
60 
61 	if (sk) {
62 		bool wildcard;
63 		bool transparent = true;
64 
65 		/* Ignore sockets listening on INADDR_ANY,
66 		 * unless XT_SOCKET_NOWILDCARD is set
67 		 */
68 		wildcard = (!(info->flags & XT_SOCKET_NOWILDCARD) &&
69 			    sk_fullsock(sk) &&
70 			    inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr == 0);
71 
72 		/* Ignore non-transparent sockets,
73 		 * if XT_SOCKET_TRANSPARENT is used
74 		 */
75 		if (info->flags & XT_SOCKET_TRANSPARENT)
76 			transparent = inet_sk_transparent(sk);
77 
78 		if (info->flags & XT_SOCKET_RESTORESKMARK && !wildcard &&
79 		    transparent && sk_fullsock(sk))
80 			pskb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
81 
82 		if (sk != skb->sk)
83 			sock_gen_put(sk);
84 
85 		if (wildcard || !transparent)
86 			sk = NULL;
87 	}
88 
89 	return sk != NULL;
90 }
91 
92 static bool
socket_mt4_v0(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct xt_action_param * par)93 socket_mt4_v0(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
94 {
95 	static struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 xt_info_v0 = {
96 		.flags = 0,
97 	};
98 
99 	return socket_match(skb, par, &xt_info_v0);
100 }
101 
102 static bool
socket_mt4_v1_v2_v3(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct xt_action_param * par)103 socket_mt4_v1_v2_v3(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
104 {
105 	return socket_match(skb, par, par->matchinfo);
106 }
107 
108 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
109 static bool
socket_mt6_v1_v2_v3(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct xt_action_param * par)110 socket_mt6_v1_v2_v3(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
111 {
112 	const struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 *info = (struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 *) par->matchinfo;
113 	struct sk_buff *pskb = (struct sk_buff *)skb;
114 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
115 
116 	if (sk && !net_eq(xt_net(par), sock_net(sk)))
117 		sk = NULL;
118 
119 	if (!sk)
120 		sk = nf_sk_lookup_slow_v6(xt_net(par), skb, xt_in(par));
121 
122 	if (sk) {
123 		bool wildcard;
124 		bool transparent = true;
125 
126 		/* Ignore sockets listening on INADDR_ANY
127 		 * unless XT_SOCKET_NOWILDCARD is set
128 		 */
129 		wildcard = (!(info->flags & XT_SOCKET_NOWILDCARD) &&
130 			    sk_fullsock(sk) &&
131 			    ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
132 
133 		/* Ignore non-transparent sockets,
134 		 * if XT_SOCKET_TRANSPARENT is used
135 		 */
136 		if (info->flags & XT_SOCKET_TRANSPARENT)
137 			transparent = inet_sk_transparent(sk);
138 
139 		if (info->flags & XT_SOCKET_RESTORESKMARK && !wildcard &&
140 		    transparent && sk_fullsock(sk))
141 			pskb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
142 
143 		if (sk != skb->sk)
144 			sock_gen_put(sk);
145 
146 		if (wildcard || !transparent)
147 			sk = NULL;
148 	}
149 
150 	return sk != NULL;
151 }
152 #endif
153 
socket_mt_enable_defrag(struct net * net,int family)154 static int socket_mt_enable_defrag(struct net *net, int family)
155 {
156 	switch (family) {
157 	case NFPROTO_IPV4:
158 		return nf_defrag_ipv4_enable(net);
159 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
160 	case NFPROTO_IPV6:
161 		return nf_defrag_ipv6_enable(net);
162 #endif
163 	}
164 	WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown family %d\n", family);
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
socket_mt_v1_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param * par)168 static int socket_mt_v1_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
169 {
170 	const struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 *info = (struct xt_socket_mtinfo1 *) par->matchinfo;
171 	int err;
172 
173 	err = socket_mt_enable_defrag(par->net, par->family);
174 	if (err)
175 		return err;
176 
177 	if (info->flags & ~XT_SOCKET_FLAGS_V1) {
178 		pr_info_ratelimited("unknown flags 0x%x\n",
179 				    info->flags & ~XT_SOCKET_FLAGS_V1);
180 		return -EINVAL;
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
socket_mt_v2_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param * par)185 static int socket_mt_v2_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
186 {
187 	const struct xt_socket_mtinfo2 *info = (struct xt_socket_mtinfo2 *) par->matchinfo;
188 	int err;
189 
190 	err = socket_mt_enable_defrag(par->net, par->family);
191 	if (err)
192 		return err;
193 
194 	if (info->flags & ~XT_SOCKET_FLAGS_V2) {
195 		pr_info_ratelimited("unknown flags 0x%x\n",
196 				    info->flags & ~XT_SOCKET_FLAGS_V2);
197 		return -EINVAL;
198 	}
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
socket_mt_v3_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param * par)202 static int socket_mt_v3_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
203 {
204 	const struct xt_socket_mtinfo3 *info =
205 				    (struct xt_socket_mtinfo3 *)par->matchinfo;
206 	int err;
207 
208 	err = socket_mt_enable_defrag(par->net, par->family);
209 	if (err)
210 		return err;
211 	if (info->flags & ~XT_SOCKET_FLAGS_V3) {
212 		pr_info_ratelimited("unknown flags 0x%x\n",
213 				    info->flags & ~XT_SOCKET_FLAGS_V3);
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 	}
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
socket_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param * par)219 static void socket_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
220 {
221 	if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV4)
222 		nf_defrag_ipv4_disable(par->net);
223 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
224 	else if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV6)
225 		nf_defrag_ipv6_disable(par->net);
226 #endif
227 }
228 
229 static struct xt_match socket_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = {
230 	{
231 		.name		= "socket",
232 		.revision	= 0,
233 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV4,
234 		.match		= socket_mt4_v0,
235 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
236 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
237 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.name		= "socket",
241 		.revision	= 1,
242 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV4,
243 		.match		= socket_mt4_v1_v2_v3,
244 		.destroy	= socket_mt_destroy,
245 		.checkentry	= socket_mt_v1_check,
246 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_socket_mtinfo1),
247 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
248 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
249 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
250 	},
251 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
252 	{
253 		.name		= "socket",
254 		.revision	= 1,
255 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV6,
256 		.match		= socket_mt6_v1_v2_v3,
257 		.checkentry	= socket_mt_v1_check,
258 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_socket_mtinfo1),
259 		.destroy	= socket_mt_destroy,
260 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
261 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
262 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
263 	},
264 #endif
265 	{
266 		.name		= "socket",
267 		.revision	= 2,
268 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV4,
269 		.match		= socket_mt4_v1_v2_v3,
270 		.checkentry	= socket_mt_v2_check,
271 		.destroy	= socket_mt_destroy,
272 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_socket_mtinfo1),
273 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
274 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
275 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
276 	},
277 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
278 	{
279 		.name		= "socket",
280 		.revision	= 2,
281 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV6,
282 		.match		= socket_mt6_v1_v2_v3,
283 		.checkentry	= socket_mt_v2_check,
284 		.destroy	= socket_mt_destroy,
285 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_socket_mtinfo1),
286 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
287 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
288 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
289 	},
290 #endif
291 	{
292 		.name		= "socket",
293 		.revision	= 3,
294 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV4,
295 		.match		= socket_mt4_v1_v2_v3,
296 		.checkentry	= socket_mt_v3_check,
297 		.destroy	= socket_mt_destroy,
298 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_socket_mtinfo1),
299 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
300 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
301 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
302 	},
303 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
304 	{
305 		.name		= "socket",
306 		.revision	= 3,
307 		.family		= NFPROTO_IPV6,
308 		.match		= socket_mt6_v1_v2_v3,
309 		.checkentry	= socket_mt_v3_check,
310 		.destroy	= socket_mt_destroy,
311 		.matchsize	= sizeof(struct xt_socket_mtinfo1),
312 		.hooks		= (1 << NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING) |
313 				  (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN),
314 		.me		= THIS_MODULE,
315 	},
316 #endif
317 };
318 
socket_mt_init(void)319 static int __init socket_mt_init(void)
320 {
321 	return xt_register_matches(socket_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(socket_mt_reg));
322 }
323 
socket_mt_exit(void)324 static void __exit socket_mt_exit(void)
325 {
326 	xt_unregister_matches(socket_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(socket_mt_reg));
327 }
328 
329 module_init(socket_mt_init);
330 module_exit(socket_mt_exit);
331 
332 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
333 MODULE_AUTHOR("Krisztian Kovacs, Balazs Scheidler");
334 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("x_tables socket match module");
335 MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_socket");
336 MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_socket");
337