1 /** \file psa_crypto_random_impl.h
2  *
3  * \brief PSA crypto random generator implementation abstraction.
4  *
5  * The definitions here need to be consistent with the declarations
6  * in include/mbedtls/psa_util.h. This file contains some redundant
7  * declarations to increase the chance that a compiler will detect
8  * inconsistencies if one file is changed without updating the other,
9  * but not all potential inconsistencies can be enforced, so make sure
10  * to check the public declarations and contracts in
11  * include/mbedtls/psa_util.h if you modify this file.
12  */
13 /*
14  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
15  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
16  *
17  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
18  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
19  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
20  *
21  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
22  *
23  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
24  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
25  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
26  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
27  *  limitations under the License.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef PSA_CRYPTO_RANDOM_IMPL_H
31 #define PSA_CRYPTO_RANDOM_IMPL_H
32 
33 #include <mbedtls/psa_util.h>
34 
35 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG)
36 
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <mbedtls/entropy.h> // only for error codes
39 #include <psa/crypto.h>
40 
41 typedef mbedtls_psa_external_random_context_t mbedtls_psa_random_context_t;
42 
43 /* Trivial wrapper around psa_generate_random(). */
44 int mbedtls_psa_get_random( void *p_rng,
45                             unsigned char *output,
46                             size_t output_size );
47 
48 /* The PSA RNG API doesn't need any externally maintained state. */
49 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_STATE NULL
50 
51 #else /* MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG */
52 
53 /* Choose a DRBG based on configuration and availability */
54 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE)
55 
56 #include "mbedtls/hmac_drbg.h"
57 
58 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
59 
60 #include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
61 
62 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
63 
64 #include "mbedtls/hmac_drbg.h"
65 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C)
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #if SIZE_MAX > 0xffffffff
68 /* Looks like a 64-bit system, so prefer SHA-512. */
69 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512
70 #else
71 /* Looks like a 32-bit system, so prefer SHA-256. */
72 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256
73 #endif
74 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C)
75 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512
76 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C)
77 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256
78 #else
79 #error "No hash algorithm available for HMAC_DBRG."
80 #endif
81 
82 #else
83 #error "No DRBG module available for the psa_crypto module."
84 #endif
85 
86 #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
87 
88 /** Initialize the PSA DRBG.
89  *
90  * \param p_rng        Pointer to the Mbed TLS DRBG state.
91  */
mbedtls_psa_drbg_init(mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t * p_rng)92 static inline void mbedtls_psa_drbg_init( mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t *p_rng )
93 {
94 #if defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
95     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( p_rng );
96 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
97     mbedtls_hmac_drbg_init( p_rng );
98 #endif
99 }
100 
101 /** Deinitialize the PSA DRBG.
102  *
103  * \param p_rng        Pointer to the Mbed TLS DRBG state.
104  */
mbedtls_psa_drbg_free(mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t * p_rng)105 static inline void mbedtls_psa_drbg_free( mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t *p_rng )
106 {
107 #if defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
108     mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( p_rng );
109 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
110     mbedtls_hmac_drbg_free( p_rng );
111 #endif
112 }
113 
114 /** The type of the PSA random generator context.
115  *
116  * The random generator context is composed of an entropy context and
117  * a DRBG context.
118  */
119 typedef struct
120 {
121     void (* entropy_init )( mbedtls_entropy_context *ctx );
122     void (* entropy_free )( mbedtls_entropy_context *ctx );
123     mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
124     mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t drbg;
125 } mbedtls_psa_random_context_t;
126 
127 /* Defined in include/mbedtls/psa_util.h so that it's visible to
128  * application code. The declaration here is redundant, but included
129  * as a safety net to make it more likely that a future change that
130  * accidentally causes the implementation to diverge from the interface
131  * will be noticed. */
132 /* Do not include the declaration under MSVC because it doesn't accept it
133  * ("error C2370: 'mbedtls_psa_get_random' : redefinition; different storage class").
134  * Observed with Visual Studio 2013. A known bug apparently:
135  * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8146541/duplicate-external-static-declarations-not-allowed-in-visual-studio
136  */
137 #if !defined(_MSC_VER)
138 static mbedtls_f_rng_t *const mbedtls_psa_get_random;
139 #endif
140 
141 /** The maximum number of bytes that mbedtls_psa_get_random() is expected to
142  * return.
143  */
144 #if defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
145 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_MAX_REQUEST MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_REQUEST
146 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
147 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_MAX_REQUEST MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_MAX_REQUEST
148 #endif
149 
150 /** A pointer to the PSA DRBG state.
151  *
152  * This variable is only intended to be used through the macro
153  * #MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_STATE.
154  */
155 /* psa_crypto.c sets this variable to a pointer to the DRBG state in the
156  * global PSA crypto state. */
157 /* The type `mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t` is defined in
158  * include/mbedtls/psa_util.h so that `mbedtls_psa_random_state` can be
159  * declared there and be visible to application code. */
160 extern mbedtls_psa_drbg_context_t *const mbedtls_psa_random_state;
161 
162 /** A pointer to the PSA DRBG state.
163  *
164  * This macro expands to an expression that is suitable as the \c p_rng
165  * parameter to pass to mbedtls_psa_get_random().
166  *
167  * This macro exists in all configurations where the psa_crypto module is
168  * enabled. Its expansion depends on the configuration.
169  */
170 #define MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_STATE mbedtls_psa_random_state
171 
172 /** Seed the PSA DRBG.
173  *
174  * \param entropy       An entropy context to read the seed from.
175  * \param custom        The personalization string.
176  *                      This can be \c NULL, in which case the personalization
177  *                      string is empty regardless of the value of \p len.
178  * \param len           The length of the personalization string.
179  *
180  * \return              \c 0 on success.
181  * \return              An Mbed TLS error code (\c MBEDTLS_ERR_xxx) on failure.
182  */
mbedtls_psa_drbg_seed(mbedtls_entropy_context * entropy,const unsigned char * custom,size_t len)183 static inline int mbedtls_psa_drbg_seed(
184     mbedtls_entropy_context *entropy,
185     const unsigned char *custom, size_t len )
186 {
187 #if defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
188     return( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_STATE,
189                                    mbedtls_entropy_func,
190                                    entropy,
191                                    custom, len ) );
192 #elif defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
193     const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info =
194         mbedtls_md_info_from_type( MBEDTLS_PSA_HMAC_DRBG_MD_TYPE );
195     return( mbedtls_hmac_drbg_seed( MBEDTLS_PSA_RANDOM_STATE,
196                                     md_info,
197                                     mbedtls_entropy_func,
198                                     entropy,
199                                     custom, len ) );
200 #endif
201 }
202 
203 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_EXTERNAL_RNG */
204 
205 #endif /* PSA_CRYPTO_RANDOM_IMPL_H */
206