1 /*
2  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
3  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
4  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
5  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
6  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
7  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
8  *
9  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
10  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
13  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
15  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
16  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
17  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
18  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
19  *
20  * Copyright (c) 2007, Keir Fraser
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_PARAMS_H__
24 #define __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_PARAMS_H__
25 
26 #include "hvm_op.h"
27 
28 /*
29  * Parameter space for HVMOP_{set,get}_param.
30  */
31 
32 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ 0
33 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ_TYPE_MASK xen_mk_ullong(0xFF00000000000000)
34 /*
35  * How should CPU0 event-channel notifications be delivered?
36  *
37  * If val == 0 then CPU0 event-channel notifications are not delivered.
38  * If val != 0, val[63:56] encodes the type, as follows:
39  */
40 
41 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_GSI      0
42 /*
43  * val[55:0] is a delivery GSI.  GSI 0 cannot be used, as it aliases val == 0,
44  * and disables all notifications.
45  */
46 
47 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PCI_INTX 1
48 /*
49  * val[55:0] is a delivery PCI INTx line:
50  * Domain = val[47:32], Bus = val[31:16] DevFn = val[15:8], IntX = val[1:0]
51  */
52 
53 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
54 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR   2
55 /*
56  * val[7:0] is a vector number.  Check for XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector to know
57  * if this delivery method is available.
58  */
59 #elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
60 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI      2
61 /*
62  * val[55:16] needs to be zero.
63  * val[15:8] is interrupt flag of the PPI used by event-channel:
64  *  bit 8: the PPI is edge(1) or level(0) triggered
65  *  bit 9: the PPI is active low(1) or high(0)
66  * val[7:0] is a PPI number used by event-channel.
67  * This is only used by ARM/ARM64 and masking/eoi the interrupt associated to
68  * the notification is handled by the interrupt controller.
69  */
70 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI_FLAG_MASK      0xFF00
71 #define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI_FLAG_LOW_LEVEL 2
72 #endif
73 
74 /*
75  * These are not used by Xen. They are here for convenience of HVM-guest
76  * xenbus implementations.
77  */
78 #define HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN    1
79 #define HVM_PARAM_STORE_EVTCHN 2
80 
81 #define HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED  4
82 
83 #define HVM_PARAM_IOREQ_PFN    5
84 
85 #define HVM_PARAM_BUFIOREQ_PFN 6
86 #define HVM_PARAM_BUFIOREQ_EVTCHN 26
87 
88 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
89 
90 /*
91  * Viridian enlightenments
92  *
93  * (See http://download.microsoft.com/download/A/B/4/AB43A34E-BDD0-4FA6-BDEF-79EEF16E880B/Hypervisor%20Top%20Level%20Functional%20Specification%20v4.0.docx)
94  *
95  * To expose viridian enlightenments to the guest set this parameter
96  * to the desired feature mask. The base feature set must be present
97  * in any valid feature mask.
98  */
99 #define HVM_PARAM_VIRIDIAN     9
100 
101 /* Base+Freq viridian feature sets:
102  *
103  * - Hypercall MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID and HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL)
104  * - APIC access MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_EOI, HV_X64_MSR_ICR and HV_X64_MSR_TPR)
105  * - Virtual Processor index MSR (HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX)
106  * - Timer frequency MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY and
107  *   HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY)
108  */
109 #define _HVMPV_base_freq 0
110 #define HVMPV_base_freq  (1 << _HVMPV_base_freq)
111 
112 /* Feature set modifications */
113 
114 /* Disable timer frequency MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY and
115  * HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY).
116  * This modification restores the viridian feature set to the
117  * original 'base' set exposed in releases prior to Xen 4.4.
118  */
119 #define _HVMPV_no_freq 1
120 #define HVMPV_no_freq  (1 << _HVMPV_no_freq)
121 
122 /* Enable Partition Time Reference Counter (HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT) */
123 #define _HVMPV_time_ref_count 2
124 #define HVMPV_time_ref_count  (1 << _HVMPV_time_ref_count)
125 
126 /* Enable Reference TSC Page (HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC) */
127 #define _HVMPV_reference_tsc 3
128 #define HVMPV_reference_tsc  (1 << _HVMPV_reference_tsc)
129 
130 /* Use Hypercall for remote TLB flush */
131 #define _HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush 4
132 #define HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush (1 << _HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush)
133 
134 /* Use APIC assist */
135 #define _HVMPV_apic_assist 5
136 #define HVMPV_apic_assist (1 << _HVMPV_apic_assist)
137 
138 /* Enable crash MSRs */
139 #define _HVMPV_crash_ctl 6
140 #define HVMPV_crash_ctl (1 << _HVMPV_crash_ctl)
141 
142 #define HVMPV_feature_mask \
143         (HVMPV_base_freq | \
144          HVMPV_no_freq | \
145          HVMPV_time_ref_count | \
146          HVMPV_reference_tsc | \
147          HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush | \
148          HVMPV_apic_assist | \
149          HVMPV_crash_ctl)
150 
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * Set mode for virtual timers (currently x86 only):
155  *  delay_for_missed_ticks (default):
156  *   Do not advance a vcpu's time beyond the correct delivery time for
157  *   interrupts that have been missed due to preemption. Deliver missed
158  *   interrupts when the vcpu is rescheduled and advance the vcpu's virtual
159  *   time stepwise for each one.
160  *  no_delay_for_missed_ticks:
161  *   As above, missed interrupts are delivered, but guest time always tracks
162  *   wallclock (i.e., real) time while doing so.
163  *  no_missed_ticks_pending:
164  *   No missed interrupts are held pending. Instead, to ensure ticks are
165  *   delivered at some non-zero rate, if we detect missed ticks then the
166  *   internal tick alarm is not disabled if the VCPU is preempted during the
167  *   next tick period.
168  *  one_missed_tick_pending:
169  *   Missed interrupts are collapsed together and delivered as one 'late tick'.
170  *   Guest time always tracks wallclock (i.e., real) time.
171  */
172 #define HVM_PARAM_TIMER_MODE   10
173 #define HVMPTM_delay_for_missed_ticks    0
174 #define HVMPTM_no_delay_for_missed_ticks 1
175 #define HVMPTM_no_missed_ticks_pending   2
176 #define HVMPTM_one_missed_tick_pending   3
177 
178 /* Boolean: Enable virtual HPET (high-precision event timer)? (x86-only) */
179 #define HVM_PARAM_HPET_ENABLED 11
180 
181 /* Identity-map page directory used by Intel EPT when CR0.PG=0. */
182 #define HVM_PARAM_IDENT_PT     12
183 
184 /* Device Model domain, defaults to 0. */
185 #define HVM_PARAM_DM_DOMAIN    13
186 
187 /* ACPI S state: currently support S0 and S3 on x86. */
188 #define HVM_PARAM_ACPI_S_STATE 14
189 
190 /* TSS used on Intel when CR0.PE=0. */
191 #define HVM_PARAM_VM86_TSS     15
192 
193 /* Boolean: Enable aligning all periodic vpts to reduce interrupts */
194 #define HVM_PARAM_VPT_ALIGN    16
195 
196 /* Console debug shared memory ring and event channel */
197 #define HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_PFN    17
198 #define HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_EVTCHN 18
199 
200 /*
201  * Select location of ACPI PM1a and TMR control blocks. Currently two locations
202  * are supported, specified by version 0 or 1 in this parameter:
203  *   - 0: default, use the old addresses
204  *        PM1A_EVT == 0x1f40; PM1A_CNT == 0x1f44; PM_TMR == 0x1f48
205  *   - 1: use the new default qemu addresses
206  *        PM1A_EVT == 0xb000; PM1A_CNT == 0xb004; PM_TMR == 0xb008
207  * You can find these address definitions in <hvm/ioreq.h>
208  */
209 #define HVM_PARAM_ACPI_IOPORTS_LOCATION 19
210 
211 /* Deprecated */
212 #define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_CR0          20
213 #define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_CR3          21
214 #define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_CR4          22
215 #define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_INT3         23
216 #define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP  25
217 #define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_MSR          30
218 
219 /* Boolean: Enable nestedhvm (hvm only) */
220 #define HVM_PARAM_NESTEDHVM    24
221 
222 /* Params for the mem event rings */
223 #define HVM_PARAM_PAGING_RING_PFN   27
224 #define HVM_PARAM_MONITOR_RING_PFN  28
225 #define HVM_PARAM_SHARING_RING_PFN  29
226 
227 /* SHUTDOWN_* action in case of a triple fault */
228 #define HVM_PARAM_TRIPLE_FAULT_REASON 31
229 
230 #define HVM_PARAM_IOREQ_SERVER_PFN 32
231 #define HVM_PARAM_NR_IOREQ_SERVER_PAGES 33
232 
233 /* Location of the VM Generation ID in guest physical address space. */
234 #define HVM_PARAM_VM_GENERATION_ID_ADDR 34
235 
236 /*
237  * Set mode for altp2m:
238  *  disabled: don't activate altp2m (default)
239  *  mixed: allow access to all altp2m ops for both in-guest and external tools
240  *  external: allow access to external privileged tools only
241  *  limited: guest only has limited access (ie. control VMFUNC and #VE)
242  */
243 #define HVM_PARAM_ALTP2M       35
244 #define XEN_ALTP2M_disabled      0
245 #define XEN_ALTP2M_mixed         1
246 #define XEN_ALTP2M_external      2
247 #define XEN_ALTP2M_limited       3
248 
249 /*
250  * Size of the x87 FPU FIP/FDP registers that the hypervisor needs to
251  * save/restore.  This is a workaround for a hardware limitation that
252  * does not allow the full FIP/FDP and FCS/FDS to be restored.
253  *
254  * Valid values are:
255  *
256  * 8: save/restore 64-bit FIP/FDP and clear FCS/FDS (default if CPU
257  *    has FPCSDS feature).
258  *
259  * 4: save/restore 32-bit FIP/FDP, FCS/FDS, and clear upper 32-bits of
260  *    FIP/FDP.
261  *
262  * 0: allow hypervisor to choose based on the value of FIP/FDP
263  *    (default if CPU does not have FPCSDS).
264  *
265  * If FPCSDS (bit 13 in CPUID leaf 0x7, subleaf 0x0) is set, the CPU
266  * never saves FCS/FDS and this parameter should be left at the
267  * default of 8.
268  */
269 #define HVM_PARAM_X87_FIP_WIDTH 36
270 
271 /*
272  * TSS (and its size) used on Intel when CR0.PE=0. The address occupies
273  * the low 32 bits, while the size is in the high 32 ones.
274  */
275 #define HVM_PARAM_VM86_TSS_SIZED 37
276 
277 /* Enable MCA capabilities. */
278 #define HVM_PARAM_MCA_CAP 38
279 #define XEN_HVM_MCA_CAP_LMCE   (xen_mk_ullong(1) << 0)
280 #define XEN_HVM_MCA_CAP_MASK   XEN_HVM_MCA_CAP_LMCE
281 
282 #define HVM_NR_PARAMS 39
283 
284 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_PARAMS_H__ */
285