1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Uclass for EFI drivers
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 2017 Heinrich Schuchardt
6  *
7  * For each EFI driver the uclass
8  * - creates a handle
9  * - installs the driver binding protocol
10  *
11  * The uclass provides the bind, start, and stop entry points for the driver
12  * binding protocol.
13  *
14  * In supported() and bind() it checks if the controller implements the protocol
15  * supported by the EFI driver. In the start() function it calls the bind()
16  * function of the EFI driver. In the stop() function it destroys the child
17  * controllers.
18  */
19 
20 #include <common.h>
21 #include <dm.h>
22 #include <efi_driver.h>
23 #include <log.h>
24 #include <malloc.h>
25 
26 /**
27  * check_node_type() - check node type
28  *
29  * We do not support partitions as controller handles.
30  *
31  * @handle:	handle to be checked
32  * Return:	status code
33  */
check_node_type(efi_handle_t handle)34 static efi_status_t check_node_type(efi_handle_t handle)
35 {
36 	efi_status_t r, ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
37 	const struct efi_device_path *dp;
38 
39 	/* Open the device path protocol */
40 	r = EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->open_protocol(
41 			handle, &efi_guid_device_path, (void **)&dp,
42 			NULL, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL));
43 	if (r == EFI_SUCCESS && dp) {
44 		/* Get the last node */
45 		const struct efi_device_path *node = efi_dp_last_node(dp);
46 		/* We do not support partitions as controller */
47 		if (!node || node->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_MEDIA_DEVICE)
48 			ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
49 	}
50 	return ret;
51 }
52 
53 /**
54  * efi_uc_supported() - check if the driver supports the controller
55  *
56  * @this:			driver binding protocol
57  * @controller_handle:		handle of the controller
58  * @remaining_device_path:	path specifying the child controller
59  * Return:			status code
60  */
efi_uc_supported(struct efi_driver_binding_protocol * this,efi_handle_t controller_handle,struct efi_device_path * remaining_device_path)61 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uc_supported(
62 		struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *this,
63 		efi_handle_t controller_handle,
64 		struct efi_device_path *remaining_device_path)
65 {
66 	efi_status_t r, ret;
67 	void *interface;
68 	struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *bp =
69 			(struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *)this;
70 
71 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %ls", this, controller_handle,
72 		  efi_dp_str(remaining_device_path));
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * U-Boot internal devices install protocols interfaces without calling
76 	 * ConnectController(). Hence we should not bind an extra driver.
77 	 */
78 	if (controller_handle->dev) {
79 		ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
80 		goto out;
81 	}
82 
83 	ret = EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->open_protocol(
84 			controller_handle, bp->ops->protocol,
85 			&interface, this->driver_binding_handle,
86 			controller_handle, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER));
87 	switch (ret) {
88 	case EFI_ACCESS_DENIED:
89 	case EFI_ALREADY_STARTED:
90 		goto out;
91 	case EFI_SUCCESS:
92 		break;
93 	default:
94 		ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
95 		goto out;
96 	}
97 
98 	ret = check_node_type(controller_handle);
99 
100 	r = efi_close_protocol(controller_handle, bp->ops->protocol,
101 			       this->driver_binding_handle,
102 			       controller_handle);
103 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
104 		ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
105 out:
106 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * efi_uc_start() - create child controllers and attach driver
111  *
112  * @this:			driver binding protocol
113  * @controller_handle:		handle of the controller
114  * @remaining_device_path:	path specifying the child controller
115  * Return:			status code
116  */
efi_uc_start(struct efi_driver_binding_protocol * this,efi_handle_t controller_handle,struct efi_device_path * remaining_device_path)117 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uc_start(
118 		struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *this,
119 		efi_handle_t controller_handle,
120 		struct efi_device_path *remaining_device_path)
121 {
122 	efi_status_t r, ret;
123 	void *interface = NULL;
124 	struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *bp =
125 			(struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *)this;
126 
127 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %ls", this, controller_handle,
128 		  efi_dp_str(remaining_device_path));
129 
130 	/* Attach driver to controller */
131 	ret = EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->open_protocol(
132 			controller_handle, bp->ops->protocol,
133 			&interface, this->driver_binding_handle,
134 			controller_handle, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER));
135 	switch (ret) {
136 	case EFI_ACCESS_DENIED:
137 	case EFI_ALREADY_STARTED:
138 		goto out;
139 	case EFI_SUCCESS:
140 		break;
141 	default:
142 		ret =  EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
143 		goto out;
144 	}
145 	ret = check_node_type(controller_handle);
146 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
147 		goto err;
148 	ret = bp->ops->bind(bp, controller_handle, interface);
149 	if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS)
150 		goto out;
151 
152 err:
153 	r = efi_close_protocol(controller_handle, bp->ops->protocol,
154 			       this->driver_binding_handle,
155 			       controller_handle);
156 	if (r != EFI_SUCCESS)
157 		EFI_PRINT("Failure to close handle\n");
158 
159 out:
160 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * disconnect_child() - remove a single child controller from the parent
165  *			controller
166  *
167  * @controller_handle:	parent controller
168  * @child_handle:	child controller
169  * Return:		status code
170  */
disconnect_child(efi_handle_t controller_handle,efi_handle_t child_handle)171 static efi_status_t disconnect_child(efi_handle_t controller_handle,
172 				     efi_handle_t child_handle)
173 {
174 	efi_status_t ret;
175 	efi_guid_t *guid_controller = NULL;
176 	efi_guid_t *guid_child_controller = NULL;
177 
178 	ret = efi_close_protocol(controller_handle, guid_controller,
179 				 child_handle, child_handle);
180 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
181 		EFI_PRINT("Cannot close protocol\n");
182 		return ret;
183 	}
184 	ret = EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->uninstall_protocol_interface(
185 				child_handle, guid_child_controller, NULL));
186 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
187 		EFI_PRINT("Cannot uninstall protocol interface\n");
188 		return ret;
189 	}
190 	return ret;
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * efi_uc_stop() - Remove child controllers and disconnect the controller
195  *
196  * @this:			driver binding protocol
197  * @controller_handle:		handle of the controller
198  * @number_of_children:		number of child controllers to remove
199  * @child_handle_buffer:	handles of the child controllers to remove
200  * Return:			status code
201  */
efi_uc_stop(struct efi_driver_binding_protocol * this,efi_handle_t controller_handle,size_t number_of_children,efi_handle_t * child_handle_buffer)202 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_uc_stop(
203 		struct efi_driver_binding_protocol *this,
204 		efi_handle_t controller_handle,
205 		size_t number_of_children,
206 		efi_handle_t *child_handle_buffer)
207 {
208 	efi_status_t ret;
209 	efi_uintn_t count;
210 	struct efi_open_protocol_info_entry *entry_buffer;
211 	struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *bp =
212 			(struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *)this;
213 
214 	EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %zu, %p", this, controller_handle,
215 		  number_of_children, child_handle_buffer);
216 
217 	/* Destroy provided child controllers */
218 	if (number_of_children) {
219 		efi_uintn_t i;
220 
221 		for (i = 0; i < number_of_children; ++i) {
222 			ret = disconnect_child(controller_handle,
223 					       child_handle_buffer[i]);
224 			if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
225 				goto out;
226 		}
227 		ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
228 			goto out;
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Destroy all children */
232 	ret = EFI_CALL(systab.boottime->open_protocol_information(
233 					controller_handle, bp->ops->protocol,
234 					&entry_buffer, &count));
235 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
236 		goto out;
237 	while (count) {
238 		if (entry_buffer[--count].attributes &
239 		    EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_CHILD_CONTROLLER) {
240 			ret = disconnect_child(
241 					controller_handle,
242 					entry_buffer[count].agent_handle);
243 			if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
244 				goto out;
245 		}
246 	}
247 	ret = efi_free_pool(entry_buffer);
248 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
249 		log_err("Cannot free EFI memory pool\n");
250 
251 	/* Detach driver from controller */
252 	ret = efi_close_protocol(controller_handle, bp->ops->protocol,
253 				 this->driver_binding_handle,
254 				 controller_handle);
255 out:
256 	return EFI_EXIT(ret);
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * efi_add_driver() - add driver
261  *
262  * @drv:		driver to add
263  * Return:		status code
264  */
efi_add_driver(struct driver * drv)265 static efi_status_t efi_add_driver(struct driver *drv)
266 {
267 	efi_status_t ret;
268 	const struct efi_driver_ops *ops = drv->ops;
269 	struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol *bp;
270 
271 	log_debug("Adding EFI driver '%s'\n", drv->name);
272 	if (!ops->protocol) {
273 		log_err("EFI protocol GUID missing for driver '%s'\n",
274 			drv->name);
275 		return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
276 	}
277 	bp = calloc(1, sizeof(struct efi_driver_binding_extended_protocol));
278 	if (!bp)
279 		return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
280 
281 	bp->bp.supported = efi_uc_supported;
282 	bp->bp.start = efi_uc_start;
283 	bp->bp.stop = efi_uc_stop;
284 	bp->bp.version = 0xffffffff;
285 	bp->ops = ops;
286 
287 	ret = efi_create_handle(&bp->bp.driver_binding_handle);
288 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
289 		free(bp);
290 		goto out;
291 	}
292 	bp->bp.image_handle = bp->bp.driver_binding_handle;
293 	ret = efi_add_protocol(bp->bp.driver_binding_handle,
294 			       &efi_guid_driver_binding_protocol, bp);
295 	if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
296 		goto err;
297 	if (ops->init) {
298 		ret = ops->init(bp);
299 		if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
300 			goto err;
301 	}
302 out:
303 	return ret;
304 
305 err:
306 	efi_delete_handle(bp->bp.driver_binding_handle);
307 	free(bp);
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  * efi_driver_init() - initialize the EFI drivers
313  *
314  * Called by efi_init_obj_list().
315  *
316  * Return:	0 = success, any other value will stop further execution
317  */
efi_driver_init(void)318 efi_status_t efi_driver_init(void)
319 {
320 	struct driver *drv;
321 	efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
322 
323 	log_debug("Initializing EFI driver framework\n");
324 	for (drv = ll_entry_start(struct driver, driver);
325 	     drv < ll_entry_end(struct driver, driver); ++drv) {
326 		if (drv->id == UCLASS_EFI_LOADER) {
327 			ret = efi_add_driver(drv);
328 			if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
329 				log_err("Failed to add EFI driver %s\n",
330 					drv->name);
331 				break;
332 			}
333 		}
334 	}
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * efi_uc_init() - initialize the EFI uclass
340  *
341  * @class:	the EFI uclass
342  * Return:	0 = success
343  */
efi_uc_init(struct uclass * class)344 static int efi_uc_init(struct uclass *class)
345 {
346 	log_debug("Initializing UCLASS_EFI_LOADER\n");
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 /**
351  * efi_uc_destroy() - destroy the EFI uclass
352  *
353  * @class:	the EFI uclass
354  * Return:	0 = success
355  */
efi_uc_destroy(struct uclass * class)356 static int efi_uc_destroy(struct uclass *class)
357 {
358 	log_debug("Destroying UCLASS_EFI_LOADER\n");
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 UCLASS_DRIVER(efi) = {
363 	.name		= "efi",
364 	.id		= UCLASS_EFI_LOADER,
365 	.init		= efi_uc_init,
366 	.destroy	= efi_uc_destroy,
367 };
368