1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2019-2021 NXP
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __DSA_H__
7 #define __DSA_H__
8 
9 #include <dm/ofnode.h>
10 #include <phy.h>
11 #include <net.h>
12 
13 /**
14  * DSA stands for Distributed Switch Architecture and it is infrastructure
15  * intended to support drivers for Switches that rely on an intermediary
16  * Ethernet device for I/O.  These switches may support cascading allowing
17  * them to be arranged as a tree.
18  * DSA is documented in detail in the Linux kernel documentation under
19  * Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt
20  * The network layout of such a switch is shown below:
21  *
22  *                      |------|
23  *                      | eth0 | <--- master eth device (regular eth driver)
24  *                      |------|
25  *                        ^  |
26  * tag added by switch -->|  |
27  *                        |  |
28  *                        |  |<-- tag added by DSA driver
29  *                        |  v
30  *      |--------------------------------------|
31  *      |             | CPU port |             | <-- DSA (switch) device
32  *      |             ------------             |     (DSA driver)
33  *      | _________  _________       _________ |
34  *      | | port0 |  | port1 |  ...  | portn | | <-- ports as eth devices
35  *      |-+-------+--+-------+-------+-------+-|     ('dsa-port' eth driver)
36  *
37  * In U-Boot the intent is to allow access to front panel ports (shown at the
38  * bottom of the picture) through the master Ethernet dev (eth0 in the picture).
39  * Front panel ports are presented as regular Ethernet devices in U-Boot and
40  * they are expected to support the typical networking commands.
41  * In general DSA switches require the use of tags, extra headers added both by
42  * software on Tx and by the switch on Rx.  These tags carry at a minimum port
43  * information and switch information for cascaded set-ups.
44  * In U-Boot these tags are inserted and parsed by the DSA switch driver, the
45  * class code helps with headroom/tailroom for the extra headers.
46  *
47  * TODO:
48  * - handle switch cascading, for now U-Boot only supports stand-alone switches.
49  * - Add support to probe DSA switches connected to a MDIO bus, this is needed
50  * to convert switch drivers that are now under drivers/net/phy.
51  */
52 
53 #define DSA_PORT_NAME_LENGTH	16
54 
55 /* Maximum number of ports each DSA device can have */
56 #define DSA_MAX_PORTS		12
57 
58 /**
59  * struct dsa_ops - DSA operations
60  *
61  * @port_probe:   Initialize a switch port.
62  * @port_enable:  Enable I/O for a port.
63  * @port_disable: Disable I/O for a port.
64  * @xmit:         Insert the DSA tag for transmission.
65  *                DSA drivers receive a copy of the packet with headroom and
66  *                tailroom reserved and set to 0. 'packet' points to headroom
67  *                and 'length' is updated to include both head and tailroom.
68  * @rcv:          Process the DSA tag on reception and return the port index
69  *                from the h/w provided tag. Return the index via 'portp'.
70  *                'packet' and 'length' describe the frame as received from
71  *                master including any additional headers.
72  */
73 struct dsa_ops {
74 	int (*port_probe)(struct udevice *dev, int port,
75 			  struct phy_device *phy);
76 	int (*port_enable)(struct udevice *dev, int port,
77 			   struct phy_device *phy);
78 	void (*port_disable)(struct udevice *dev, int port,
79 			     struct phy_device *phy);
80 	int (*xmit)(struct udevice *dev, int port, void *packet, int length);
81 	int (*rcv)(struct udevice *dev, int *portp, void *packet, int length);
82 };
83 
84 #define dsa_get_ops(dev) ((struct dsa_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
85 
86 /**
87  * struct dsa_port_pdata - DSA port platform data
88  *
89  * @phy:   PHY device associated with this port.
90  *         The uclass code attempts to set this field for all ports except CPU
91  *         port, based on DT information.  It may be NULL.
92  * @index: Port index in the DSA switch, set by the uclass code.
93  * @name:  Name of the port Eth device.  If a label property is present in the
94  *         port DT node, it is used as name.
95  */
96 struct dsa_port_pdata {
97 	struct phy_device *phy;
98 	u32 index;
99 	char name[DSA_PORT_NAME_LENGTH];
100 };
101 
102 /**
103  * struct dsa_pdata - Per-device platform data for DSA DM
104  *
105  * @num_ports:   Number of ports the device has, must be <= DSA_MAX_PORTS.
106  *		 This number is extracted from the DT 'ports' node of this
107  *		 DSA device, and it counts the CPU port and all the other
108  *		 port subnodes including the disabled ones.
109  * @cpu_port:    Index of the switch port linked to the master Ethernet.
110  *		 The uclass code sets this based on DT information.
111  * @master_node: OF node of the host Ethernet controller.
112  * @cpu_port_node: DT node of the switch's CPU port.
113  */
114 struct dsa_pdata {
115 	int num_ports;
116 	u32 cpu_port;
117 	ofnode master_node;
118 	ofnode cpu_port_node;
119 };
120 
121 /**
122  * dsa_set_tagging() - Configure the headroom and/or tailroom sizes
123  *
124  * The DSA class code allocates headroom and tailroom on Tx before
125  * calling the DSA driver's xmit function.
126  * All drivers must call this at probe time.
127  *
128  * @dev:	DSA device pointer
129  * @headroom:	Size, in bytes, of headroom needed for the DSA tag.
130  * @tailroom:	Size, in bytes, of tailroom needed for the DSA tag.
131  *		Total headroom and tailroom size should not exceed
132  *		DSA_MAX_OVR.
133  * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
134  */
135 int dsa_set_tagging(struct udevice *dev, ushort headroom, ushort tailroom);
136 
137 /* DSA helpers */
138 
139 /**
140  * dsa_get_master() - Return a reference to the master Ethernet device
141  *
142  * Can be called at driver probe time or later.
143  *
144  * @dev:	DSA device pointer
145  * Return: Master Eth 'udevice' pointer if OK, NULL on error
146  */
147 struct udevice *dsa_get_master(struct udevice *dev);
148 
149 /**
150  * dsa_port_get_ofnode() - Return a reference to the given port's OF node
151  *
152  * Can be called at driver probe time or later.
153  *
154  * @dev:	DSA switch udevice pointer
155  * @port:	Port index
156  * Return: OF node reference if OK, NULL on error
157  */
158 ofnode dsa_port_get_ofnode(struct udevice *dev, int port);
159 
160 /**
161  * dsa_port_get_pdata() - Helper that returns the platdata of an active
162  *			(non-CPU) DSA port device.
163  *
164  * Can be called at driver probe time or later.
165  *
166  * @pdev:	DSA port device pointer
167  * Return: 'dsa_port_pdata' pointer if OK, NULL on error
168  */
169 static inline struct dsa_port_pdata *
dsa_port_get_pdata(struct udevice * pdev)170 	dsa_port_get_pdata(struct udevice *pdev)
171 {
172 	struct eth_pdata *eth = dev_get_plat(pdev);
173 
174 	if (!eth)
175 		return NULL;
176 
177 	return eth->priv_pdata;
178 }
179 
180 #endif /* __DSA_H__ */
181