1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2018, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _OPTEE_MSG_H
7 #define _OPTEE_MSG_H
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 
12 /*
13  * This file defines the OP-TEE message protocol used to communicate with
14  * an instance of OP-TEE running in secure world. This file is based on
15  * https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/core/include/optee_msg.h
16  * and may need to be updated when introducing new features.
17  *
18  * This file is divided into three sections.
19  * 1. Formatting of messages.
20  * 2. Requests from normal world
21  * 3. Requests from secure world, Remote Procedure Call (RPC), handled by
22  *    tee-supplicant.
23  */
24 
25 /*****************************************************************************
26  * Part 1 - formatting of messages
27  *****************************************************************************/
28 
29 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE		0x0
30 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT		0x1
31 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT	0x2
32 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT		0x3
33 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT		0x5
34 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_OUTPUT		0x6
35 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INOUT		0x7
36 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT		0x9
37 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT		0xa
38 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INOUT		0xb
39 
40 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
41 
42 /*
43  * Meta parameter to be absorbed by the Secure OS and not passed
44  * to the Trusted Application.
45  *
46  * Currently only used with OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION.
47  */
48 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META			BIT(8)
49 
50 /*
51  * Pointer to a list of pages used to register user-defined SHM buffer.
52  * Used with OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_*.
53  * buf_ptr should point to the beginning of the buffer. Buffer will contain
54  * list of page addresses. OP-TEE core can reconstruct contiguous buffer from
55  * that page addresses list. Page addresses are stored as 64 bit values.
56  * Last entry on a page should point to the next page of buffer.
57  * Every entry in buffer should point to a 4k page beginning (12 least
58  * significant bits must be equal to zero).
59  *
60  * 12 least significant bints of optee_msg_param.u.tmem.buf_ptr should hold page
61  * offset of the user buffer.
62  *
63  * So, entries should be placed like members of this structure:
64  *
65  * struct page_data {
66  *   uint64_t pages_array[OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(uint64_t) - 1];
67  *   uint64_t next_page_data;
68  * };
69  *
70  * Structure is designed to exactly fit into the page size
71  * OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE which is a standard 4KB page.
72  *
73  * The size of 4KB is chosen because this is the smallest page size for ARM
74  * architectures. If REE uses larger pages, it should divide them to 4KB ones.
75  */
76 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG		BIT(9)
77 
78 /*
79  * Memory attributes for caching passed with temp memrefs. The actual value
80  * used is defined outside the message protocol with the exception of
81  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED which means the attributes already
82  * defined for the memory range should be used. If optee_smc.h is used as
83  * bearer of this protocol OPTEE_SMC_SHM_* is used for values.
84  */
85 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_SHIFT		16
86 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_MASK		GENMASK(2, 0)
87 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED		0
88 
89 /*
90  * Page size used in non-contiguous buffer entries
91  */
92 #define OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE		4096
93 
94 /**
95  * struct optee_msg_param_tmem - temporary memory reference parameter
96  * @buf_ptr:	Address of the buffer
97  * @size:	Size of the buffer
98  * @shm_ref:	Temporary shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
99  *
100  * Secure and normal world communicates pointers as physical address
101  * instead of the virtual address. This is because secure and normal world
102  * have completely independent memory mapping. Normal world can even have a
103  * hypervisor which need to translate the guest physical address (AKA IPA
104  * in ARM documentation) to a real physical address before passing the
105  * structure to secure world.
106  */
107 struct optee_msg_param_tmem {
108 	u64 buf_ptr;
109 	u64 size;
110 	u64 shm_ref;
111 };
112 
113 /**
114  * struct optee_msg_param_rmem - registered memory reference parameter
115  * @offs:	Offset into shared memory reference
116  * @size:	Size of the buffer
117  * @shm_ref:	Shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
118  */
119 struct optee_msg_param_rmem {
120 	u64 offs;
121 	u64 size;
122 	u64 shm_ref;
123 };
124 
125 /**
126  * struct optee_msg_param_value - opaque value parameter
127  *
128  * Value parameters are passed unchecked between normal and secure world.
129  */
130 struct optee_msg_param_value {
131 	u64 a;
132 	u64 b;
133 	u64 c;
134 };
135 
136 /**
137  * struct optee_msg_param - parameter used together with struct optee_msg_arg
138  * @attr:	attributes
139  * @tmem:	parameter by temporary memory reference
140  * @rmem:	parameter by registered memory reference
141  * @value:	parameter by opaque value
142  *
143  * @attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK indicates if tmem, rmem or value is used in
144  * the union. OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_* indicates value,
145  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_* indicates @tmem and
146  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_* indicates @rmem,
147  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE indicates that none of the members are used.
148  */
149 struct optee_msg_param {
150 	u64 attr;
151 	union {
152 		struct optee_msg_param_tmem tmem;
153 		struct optee_msg_param_rmem rmem;
154 		struct optee_msg_param_value value;
155 	} u;
156 };
157 
158 /**
159  * struct optee_msg_arg - call argument
160  * @cmd: Command, one of OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* or OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_*
161  * @func: Trusted Application function, specific to the Trusted Application,
162  *	     used if cmd == OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND
163  * @session: In parameter for all OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* except
164  *	     OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION where it's an output parameter instead
165  * @cancel_id: Cancellation id, a unique value to identify this request
166  * @ret: return value
167  * @ret_origin: origin of the return value
168  * @num_params: number of parameters supplied to the OS Command
169  * @params: the parameters supplied to the OS Command
170  *
171  * All normal calls to Trusted OS uses this struct. If cmd requires further
172  * information than what these field holds it can be passed as a parameter
173  * tagged as meta (setting the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META bit in corresponding
174  * attrs field). All parameters tagged as meta has to come first.
175  *
176  * Temp memref parameters can be fragmented if supported by the Trusted OS
177  * (when optee_smc.h is bearer of this protocol this is indicated with
178  * OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_UNREGISTERED_SHM). If a logical memref parameter is
179  * fragmented then has all but the last fragment the
180  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in attrs. Even if a memref is fragmented
181  * it will still be presented as a single logical memref to the Trusted
182  * Application.
183  */
184 struct optee_msg_arg {
185 	u32 cmd;
186 	u32 func;
187 	u32 session;
188 	u32 cancel_id;
189 	u32 pad;
190 	u32 ret;
191 	u32 ret_origin;
192 	u32 num_params;
193 
194 	/* num_params tells the actual number of element in params */
195 	struct optee_msg_param params[0];
196 };
197 
198 /**
199  * OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE - return size of struct optee_msg_arg
200  *
201  * @num_params: Number of parameters embedded in the struct optee_msg_arg
202  *
203  * Returns the size of the struct optee_msg_arg together with the number
204  * of embedded parameters.
205  */
206 #define OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(num_params) \
207 	(sizeof(struct optee_msg_arg) + \
208 	 sizeof(struct optee_msg_param) * (num_params))
209 
210 /*****************************************************************************
211  * Part 2 - requests from normal world
212  *****************************************************************************/
213 
214 /*
215  * Return the following UID if using API specified in this file without
216  * further extensions:
217  * 384fb3e0-e7f8-11e3-af63-0002a5d5c51b.
218  * Represented in 4 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_UID_0, OPTEE_MSG_UID_1,
219  * OPTEE_MSG_UID_2, OPTEE_MSG_UID_3.
220  */
221 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_0			0x384fb3e0
222 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_1			0xe7f811e3
223 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_2			0xaf630002
224 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_3			0xa5d5c51b
225 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID	0xFF01
226 
227 /*
228  * Returns 2.0 if using API specified in this file without further
229  * extensions. Represented in 2 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR
230  * and OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR
231  */
232 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR	2
233 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR	0
234 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION	0xFF03
235 
236 /*
237  * Get UUID of Trusted OS.
238  *
239  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which Trusted OS is installed.
240  * Note that returned UUID is the UUID of the Trusted OS, not of the API.
241  *
242  * Returns UUID in 4 32-bit words in the same way as
243  * OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID described above.
244  */
245 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_0	0x486178e0
246 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_1	0xe7f811e3
247 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_2	0xbc5e0002
248 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_3	0xa5d5c51b
249 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID	0x0000
250 
251 /*
252  * Get revision of Trusted OS.
253  *
254  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which version of the Trusted OS
255  * is installed. Note that the returned revision is the revision of the
256  * Trusted OS, not of the API.
257  *
258  * Returns revision in 2 32-bit words in the same way as
259  * OPTEE_MSG_CALLS_REVISION described above.
260  */
261 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION	0x0001
262 
263 /*
264  * Do a secure call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument
265  * The OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* below defines what goes in struct optee_msg_arg::cmd
266  *
267  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION opens a session to a Trusted Application.
268  * The first two parameters are tagged as meta, holding two value
269  * parameters to pass the following information:
270  * param[0].u.value.a-b uuid of Trusted Application
271  * param[1].u.value.a-b uuid of Client
272  * param[1].u.value.c Login class of client TEE_LOGIN_*
273  *
274  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND invokes a command a previously opened
275  * session to a Trusted Application.  struct optee_msg_arg::func is Trusted
276  * Application function, specific to the Trusted Application.
277  *
278  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION closes a previously opened session to
279  * Trusted Application.
280  *
281  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL cancels a currently invoked command.
282  *
283  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM registers a shared memory reference. The
284  * information is passed as:
285  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT
286  *					[| OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT]
287  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr		physical address (of first fragment)
288  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
289  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
290  * ...
291  * The shared memory can optionally be fragmented, temp memrefs can follow
292  * each other with all but the last with the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set.
293  *
294  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM unregisteres a previously registered shared
295  * memory reference. The information is passed as:
296  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT
297  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
298  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.offs		0
299  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.size		0
300  */
301 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION	0
302 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND	1
303 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION	2
304 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL		3
305 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM	4
306 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM	5
307 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG	0x0004
308 
309 /*****************************************************************************
310  * Part 3 - Requests from secure world, RPC
311  *****************************************************************************/
312 
313 /*
314  * All RPC is done with a struct optee_msg_arg as bearer of information,
315  * struct optee_msg_arg::arg holds values defined by OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_* below
316  *
317  * RPC communication with tee-supplicant is reversed compared to normal
318  * client communication desribed above. The supplicant receives requests
319  * and sends responses.
320  */
321 
322 /*
323  * Load a TA into memory, defined in tee-supplicant
324  */
325 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_LOAD_TA	0
326 
327 /*
328  * Reserved
329  */
330 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_RPMB		1
331 
332 /*
333  * File system access, defined in tee-supplicant
334  */
335 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_FS		2
336 
337 /*
338  * Get time
339  *
340  * Returns number of seconds and nano seconds since the Epoch,
341  * 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC).
342  *
343  * [out] param[0].u.value.a	Number of seconds
344  * [out] param[0].u.value.b	Number of nano seconds.
345  */
346 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_GET_TIME	3
347 
348 /*
349  * Wait queue primitive, helper for secure world to implement a wait queue.
350  *
351  * If secure world need to wait for a secure world mutex it issues a sleep
352  * request instead of spinning in secure world. Conversely is a wakeup
353  * request issued when a secure world mutex with a thread waiting thread is
354  * unlocked.
355  *
356  * Waiting on a key
357  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP
358  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wait key
359  *
360  * Waking up a key
361  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP
362  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wakeup key
363  */
364 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_WAIT_QUEUE	4
365 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP	0
366 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP	1
367 
368 /*
369  * Suspend execution
370  *
371  * [in] param[0].value	.a number of milliseconds to suspend
372  */
373 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SUSPEND	5
374 
375 /*
376  * Allocate a piece of shared memory
377  *
378  * Shared memory can optionally be fragmented, to support that additional
379  * spare param entries are allocated to make room for eventual fragments.
380  * The spare param entries has .attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE when
381  * unused. All returned temp memrefs except the last should have the
382  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in the attr field.
383  *
384  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
385  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* below
386  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		requested size
387  * [in]  param[0].u.value.c		required alignment
388  *
389  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address (of first fragment)
390  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
391  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference
392  * ...
393  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address
394  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.size		size
395  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference (same value
396  *					as in param[n-1].u.tmem.shm_ref)
397  */
398 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC	6
399 /* Memory that can be shared with a non-secure user space application */
400 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL	0
401 /* Memory only shared with non-secure kernel */
402 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL	1
403 
404 /*
405  * Free shared memory previously allocated with OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC
406  *
407  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
408  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* above
409  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		value of shared memory reference
410  *					returned in param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref
411  *					above
412  */
413 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_FREE	7
414 
415 /*
416  * Access a device on an i2c bus
417  *
418  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		mode: RD(0), WR(1)
419  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		i2c adapter
420  * [in]  param[0].u.value.c		i2c chip
421  *
422  * [in]  param[1].u.value.a		i2c control flags
423  *
424  * [in/out] memref[2]			buffer to exchange the transfer data
425  *					with the secure world
426  *
427  * [out]  param[3].u.value.a		bytes transferred by the driver
428  */
429 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_TRANSFER 21
430 /* I2C master transfer modes */
431 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_TRANSFER_RD 0
432 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_TRANSFER_WR 1
433 /* I2C master control flags */
434 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_FLAGS_TEN_BIT  BIT(0)
435 
436 #endif /* _OPTEE_MSG_H */
437