1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * SPI flash probing
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik
7  * Copyright (C) 2013 Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, Xilinx Inc.
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
14 #include <log.h>
15 #include <malloc.h>
16 #include <spi.h>
17 #include <spi_flash.h>
18 #include <spi-mem.h>
19 
20 #include "sf_internal.h"
21 
spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(struct spi_nor * nor)22 static int spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(struct spi_nor *nor)
23 {
24 	struct spi_mem_dirmap_info info = {
25 		.op_tmpl = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(nor->read_opcode, 0),
26 				      SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, 0, 0),
27 				      SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(nor->read_dummy, 0),
28 				      SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(0, NULL, 0)),
29 		.offset = 0,
30 		.length = nor->mtd.size,
31 	};
32 	struct spi_mem_op *op = &info.op_tmpl;
33 
34 	/* get transfer protocols. */
35 	spi_nor_setup_op(nor, op, nor->read_proto);
36 	op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->read_proto);
37 
38 	/* convert the dummy cycles to the number of bytes */
39 	op->dummy.nbytes = (nor->read_dummy * op->dummy.buswidth) / 8;
40 	if (spi_nor_protocol_is_dtr(nor->read_proto))
41 		op->dummy.nbytes *= 2;
42 
43 	nor->dirmap.rdesc = spi_mem_dirmap_create(nor->spi, &info);
44 	if (IS_ERR(nor->dirmap.rdesc))
45 		return PTR_ERR(nor->dirmap.rdesc);
46 
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(struct spi_nor * nor)50 static int spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(struct spi_nor *nor)
51 {
52 	struct spi_mem_dirmap_info info = {
53 		.op_tmpl = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(nor->program_opcode, 0),
54 				      SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(nor->addr_width, 0, 0),
55 				      SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,
56 				      SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(0, NULL, 0)),
57 		.offset = 0,
58 		.length = nor->mtd.size,
59 	};
60 	struct spi_mem_op *op = &info.op_tmpl;
61 
62 	/* get transfer protocols. */
63 	spi_nor_setup_op(nor, op, nor->write_proto);
64 	op->data.buswidth = spi_nor_get_protocol_data_nbits(nor->write_proto);
65 
66 	if (nor->program_opcode == SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP && nor->sst_write_second)
67 		op->addr.nbytes = 0;
68 
69 	nor->dirmap.wdesc = spi_mem_dirmap_create(nor->spi, &info);
70 	if (IS_ERR(nor->dirmap.wdesc))
71 		return PTR_ERR(nor->dirmap.wdesc);
72 
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 /**
77  * spi_flash_probe_slave() - Probe for a SPI flash device on a bus
78  *
79  * @flashp: Pointer to place to put flash info, which may be NULL if the
80  * space should be allocated
81  */
spi_flash_probe_slave(struct spi_flash * flash)82 static int spi_flash_probe_slave(struct spi_flash *flash)
83 {
84 	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
85 	int ret;
86 
87 	/* Setup spi_slave */
88 	if (!spi) {
89 		printf("SF: Failed to set up slave\n");
90 		return -ENODEV;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* Claim spi bus */
94 	ret = spi_claim_bus(spi);
95 	if (ret) {
96 		debug("SF: Failed to claim SPI bus: %d\n", ret);
97 		return ret;
98 	}
99 
100 	ret = spi_nor_scan(flash);
101 	if (ret)
102 		goto err_read_id;
103 
104 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_DIRMAP)) {
105 		ret = spi_nor_create_read_dirmap(flash);
106 		if (ret)
107 			return ret;
108 
109 		ret = spi_nor_create_write_dirmap(flash);
110 		if (ret)
111 			return ret;
112 	}
113 
114 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_MTD))
115 		ret = spi_flash_mtd_register(flash);
116 
117 err_read_id:
118 	spi_release_bus(spi);
119 	return ret;
120 }
121 
122 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_SPI_FLASH)
spi_flash_probe(unsigned int busnum,unsigned int cs,unsigned int max_hz,unsigned int spi_mode)123 struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int busnum, unsigned int cs,
124 				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int spi_mode)
125 {
126 	struct spi_slave *bus;
127 	struct spi_flash *flash;
128 
129 	bus = spi_setup_slave(busnum, cs, max_hz, spi_mode);
130 	if (!bus)
131 		return NULL;
132 
133 	/* Allocate space if needed (not used by sf-uclass */
134 	flash = calloc(1, sizeof(*flash));
135 	if (!flash) {
136 		debug("SF: Failed to allocate spi_flash\n");
137 		return NULL;
138 	}
139 
140 	flash->spi = bus;
141 	if (spi_flash_probe_slave(flash)) {
142 		spi_free_slave(bus);
143 		free(flash);
144 		return NULL;
145 	}
146 
147 	return flash;
148 }
149 
spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash * flash)150 void spi_flash_free(struct spi_flash *flash)
151 {
152 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_DIRMAP)) {
153 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.wdesc);
154 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.rdesc);
155 	}
156 
157 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_MTD))
158 		spi_flash_mtd_unregister(flash);
159 
160 	spi_free_slave(flash->spi);
161 	free(flash);
162 }
163 
164 #else /* defined CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH */
165 
spi_flash_std_read(struct udevice * dev,u32 offset,size_t len,void * buf)166 static int spi_flash_std_read(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
167 			      void *buf)
168 {
169 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
170 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
171 	size_t retlen;
172 
173 	return log_ret(mtd->_read(mtd, offset, len, &retlen, buf));
174 }
175 
spi_flash_std_write(struct udevice * dev,u32 offset,size_t len,const void * buf)176 static int spi_flash_std_write(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len,
177 			       const void *buf)
178 {
179 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
180 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
181 	size_t retlen;
182 
183 	return mtd->_write(mtd, offset, len, &retlen, buf);
184 }
185 
spi_flash_std_erase(struct udevice * dev,u32 offset,size_t len)186 static int spi_flash_std_erase(struct udevice *dev, u32 offset, size_t len)
187 {
188 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
189 	struct mtd_info *mtd = &flash->mtd;
190 	struct erase_info instr;
191 
192 	if (!mtd->erasesize ||
193 	    (offset % mtd->erasesize || len % mtd->erasesize)) {
194 		debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of erase size\n");
195 		return -EINVAL;
196 	}
197 
198 	memset(&instr, 0, sizeof(instr));
199 	instr.addr = offset;
200 	instr.len = len;
201 
202 	return mtd->_erase(mtd, &instr);
203 }
204 
spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot(struct udevice * dev)205 static int spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot(struct udevice *dev)
206 {
207 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
208 
209 	return spi_flash_cmd_get_sw_write_prot(flash);
210 }
211 
spi_flash_std_probe(struct udevice * dev)212 int spi_flash_std_probe(struct udevice *dev)
213 {
214 	struct spi_slave *slave = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
215 	struct spi_flash *flash;
216 
217 	flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
218 	flash->dev = dev;
219 	flash->spi = slave;
220 	return spi_flash_probe_slave(flash);
221 }
222 
spi_flash_std_remove(struct udevice * dev)223 static int spi_flash_std_remove(struct udevice *dev)
224 {
225 	struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
226 	int ret;
227 
228 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_DIRMAP)) {
229 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.wdesc);
230 		spi_mem_dirmap_destroy(flash->dirmap.rdesc);
231 	}
232 
233 	ret = spi_nor_remove(flash);
234 	if (ret)
235 		return ret;
236 
237 	if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SPI_FLASH_MTD))
238 		spi_flash_mtd_unregister(flash);
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 static const struct dm_spi_flash_ops spi_flash_std_ops = {
244 	.read = spi_flash_std_read,
245 	.write = spi_flash_std_write,
246 	.erase = spi_flash_std_erase,
247 	.get_sw_write_prot = spi_flash_std_get_sw_write_prot,
248 };
249 
250 static const struct udevice_id spi_flash_std_ids[] = {
251 	{ .compatible = "jedec,spi-nor" },
252 	{ }
253 };
254 
255 U_BOOT_DRIVER(jedec_spi_nor) = {
256 	.name		= "jedec_spi_nor",
257 	.id		= UCLASS_SPI_FLASH,
258 	.of_match	= spi_flash_std_ids,
259 	.probe		= spi_flash_std_probe,
260 	.remove		= spi_flash_std_remove,
261 	.priv_auto	= sizeof(struct spi_nor),
262 	.ops		= &spi_flash_std_ops,
263 	.flags		= DM_FLAG_OS_PREPARE,
264 };
265 
266 DM_DRIVER_ALIAS(jedec_spi_nor, spansion_m25p16)
267 
268 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_SPI_FLASH */
269