1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2002 Wolfgang Grandegger, wg@denx.de.
4  *
5  * This driver for AMD PCnet network controllers is derived from the
6  * Linux driver pcnet32.c written 1996-1999 by Thomas Bogendoerfer.
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <cpu_func.h>
11 #include <dm.h>
12 #include <log.h>
13 #include <malloc.h>
14 #include <memalign.h>
15 #include <net.h>
16 #include <netdev.h>
17 #include <asm/cache.h>
18 #include <asm/io.h>
19 #include <pci.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 
22 #define	PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL	0	/* 0=off, 1=init, 2=rx/tx */
23 
24 #define PCNET_DEBUG1(fmt,args...)	\
25 	debug_cond(PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL > 0, fmt ,##args)
26 #define PCNET_DEBUG2(fmt,args...)	\
27 	debug_cond(PCNET_DEBUG_LEVEL > 1, fmt ,##args)
28 
29 /*
30  * Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
31  * Reasonable default values are 4 Tx buffers, and 16 Rx buffers.
32  * That translates to 2 (4 == 2^^2) and 4 (16 == 2^^4).
33  */
34 #define PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS	0
35 #define PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS	2
36 
37 #define TX_RING_SIZE		(1 << (PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS))
38 #define TX_RING_LEN_BITS	((PCNET_LOG_TX_BUFFERS) << 12)
39 
40 #define RX_RING_SIZE		(1 << (PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS))
41 #define RX_RING_LEN_BITS	((PCNET_LOG_RX_BUFFERS) << 4)
42 
43 #define PKT_BUF_SZ		1544
44 
45 /* The PCNET Rx and Tx ring descriptors. */
46 struct pcnet_rx_head {
47 	u32 base;
48 	s16 buf_length;
49 	s16 status;
50 	u32 msg_length;
51 	u32 reserved;
52 };
53 
54 struct pcnet_tx_head {
55 	u32 base;
56 	s16 length;
57 	s16 status;
58 	u32 misc;
59 	u32 reserved;
60 };
61 
62 /* The PCNET 32-Bit initialization block, described in databook. */
63 struct pcnet_init_block {
64 	u16 mode;
65 	u16 tlen_rlen;
66 	u8 phys_addr[6];
67 	u16 reserved;
68 	u32 filter[2];
69 	/* Receive and transmit ring base, along with extra bits. */
70 	u32 rx_ring;
71 	u32 tx_ring;
72 	u32 reserved2;
73 };
74 
75 struct pcnet_uncached_priv {
76 	struct pcnet_rx_head rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE];
77 	struct pcnet_tx_head tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE];
78 	struct pcnet_init_block init_block;
79 } __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
80 
81 struct pcnet_priv {
82 	struct pcnet_uncached_priv ucp;
83 	/* Receive Buffer space */
84 	unsigned char rx_buf[RX_RING_SIZE][PKT_BUF_SZ + 4];
85 	struct pcnet_uncached_priv *uc;
86 	struct udevice *dev;
87 	const char *name;
88 	void __iomem *iobase;
89 	u8 *enetaddr;
90 	u16 status;
91 	int cur_rx;
92 	int cur_tx;
93 };
94 
95 /* Offsets from base I/O address for WIO mode */
96 #define PCNET_RDP		0x10
97 #define PCNET_RAP		0x12
98 #define PCNET_RESET		0x14
99 #define PCNET_BDP		0x16
100 
pcnet_read_csr(struct pcnet_priv * lp,int index)101 static u16 pcnet_read_csr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index)
102 {
103 	writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
104 	return readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_RDP);
105 }
106 
pcnet_write_csr(struct pcnet_priv * lp,int index,u16 val)107 static void pcnet_write_csr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index, u16 val)
108 {
109 	writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
110 	writew(val, lp->iobase + PCNET_RDP);
111 }
112 
pcnet_read_bcr(struct pcnet_priv * lp,int index)113 static u16 pcnet_read_bcr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index)
114 {
115 	writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
116 	return readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_BDP);
117 }
118 
pcnet_write_bcr(struct pcnet_priv * lp,int index,u16 val)119 static void pcnet_write_bcr(struct pcnet_priv *lp, int index, u16 val)
120 {
121 	writew(index, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
122 	writew(val, lp->iobase + PCNET_BDP);
123 }
124 
pcnet_reset(struct pcnet_priv * lp)125 static void pcnet_reset(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
126 {
127 	readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_RESET);
128 }
129 
pcnet_check(struct pcnet_priv * lp)130 static int pcnet_check(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
131 {
132 	writew(88, lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP);
133 	return readw(lp->iobase + PCNET_RAP) == 88;
134 }
135 
pcnet_virt_to_mem(struct pcnet_priv * lp,void * addr)136 static inline pci_addr_t pcnet_virt_to_mem(struct pcnet_priv *lp, void *addr)
137 {
138 	void *virt_addr = addr;
139 
140 	return dm_pci_virt_to_mem(lp->dev, virt_addr);
141 }
142 
143 static struct pci_device_id supported[] = {
144 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_LANCE) },
145 	{}
146 };
147 
pcnet_probe_common(struct pcnet_priv * lp)148 static int pcnet_probe_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
149 {
150 	int chip_version;
151 	char *chipname;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	/* Reset the PCnet controller */
155 	pcnet_reset(lp);
156 
157 	/* Check if register access is working */
158 	if (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 0) != 4 || !pcnet_check(lp)) {
159 		printf("%s: CSR register access check failed\n", lp->name);
160 		return -1;
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Identify the chip */
164 	chip_version = pcnet_read_csr(lp, 88) | (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 89) << 16);
165 	if ((chip_version & 0xfff) != 0x003)
166 		return -1;
167 	chip_version = (chip_version >> 12) & 0xffff;
168 	switch (chip_version) {
169 	case 0x2621:
170 		chipname = "PCnet/PCI II 79C970A";	/* PCI */
171 		break;
172 	case 0x2625:
173 		chipname = "PCnet/FAST III 79C973";	/* PCI */
174 		break;
175 	case 0x2627:
176 		chipname = "PCnet/FAST III 79C975";	/* PCI */
177 		break;
178 	default:
179 		printf("%s: PCnet version %#x not supported\n",
180 		       lp->name, chip_version);
181 		return -1;
182 	}
183 
184 	PCNET_DEBUG1("AMD %s\n", chipname);
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * In most chips, after a chip reset, the ethernet address is read from
188 	 * the station address PROM at the base address and programmed into the
189 	 * "Physical Address Registers" CSR12-14.
190 	 */
191 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
192 		unsigned int val;
193 
194 		val = pcnet_read_csr(lp, i + 12) & 0x0ffff;
195 		/* There may be endianness issues here. */
196 		lp->enetaddr[2 * i] = val & 0x0ff;
197 		lp->enetaddr[2 * i + 1] = (val >> 8) & 0x0ff;
198 	}
199 
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
pcnet_init_common(struct pcnet_priv * lp)203 static int pcnet_init_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
204 {
205 	struct pcnet_uncached_priv *uc;
206 	int i, val;
207 	unsigned long addr;
208 
209 	PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: %s...\n", lp->name, __func__);
210 
211 	/* Switch pcnet to 32bit mode */
212 	pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 20, 2);
213 
214 	/* Set/reset autoselect bit */
215 	val = pcnet_read_bcr(lp, 2) & ~2;
216 	val |= 2;
217 	pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 2, val);
218 
219 	/* Enable auto negotiate, setup, disable fd */
220 	val = pcnet_read_bcr(lp, 32) & ~0x98;
221 	val |= 0x20;
222 	pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 32, val);
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Enable NOUFLO on supported controllers, with the transmit
226 	 * start point set to the full packet. This will cause entire
227 	 * packets to be buffered by the ethernet controller before
228 	 * transmission, eliminating underflows which are common on
229 	 * slower devices. Controllers which do not support NOUFLO will
230 	 * simply be left with a larger transmit FIFO threshold.
231 	 */
232 	val = pcnet_read_bcr(lp, 18);
233 	val |= 1 << 11;
234 	pcnet_write_bcr(lp, 18, val);
235 	val = pcnet_read_csr(lp, 80);
236 	val |= 0x3 << 10;
237 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 80, val);
238 
239 	uc = lp->uc;
240 
241 	uc->init_block.mode = cpu_to_le16(0x0000);
242 	uc->init_block.filter[0] = 0x00000000;
243 	uc->init_block.filter[1] = 0x00000000;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Initialize the Rx ring.
247 	 */
248 	lp->cur_rx = 0;
249 	for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
250 		addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, lp->rx_buf[i]);
251 		uc->rx_ring[i].base = cpu_to_le32(addr);
252 		uc->rx_ring[i].buf_length = cpu_to_le16(-PKT_BUF_SZ);
253 		uc->rx_ring[i].status = cpu_to_le16(0x8000);
254 		PCNET_DEBUG1
255 			("Rx%d: base=0x%x buf_length=0x%hx status=0x%hx\n", i,
256 			 uc->rx_ring[i].base, uc->rx_ring[i].buf_length,
257 			 uc->rx_ring[i].status);
258 	}
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Initialize the Tx ring. The Tx buffer address is filled in as
262 	 * needed, but we do need to clear the upper ownership bit.
263 	 */
264 	lp->cur_tx = 0;
265 	for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) {
266 		uc->tx_ring[i].base = 0;
267 		uc->tx_ring[i].status = 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Setup Init Block.
272 	 */
273 	PCNET_DEBUG1("Init block at 0x%p: MAC", &lp->uc->init_block);
274 
275 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
276 		lp->uc->init_block.phys_addr[i] = lp->enetaddr[i];
277 		PCNET_DEBUG1(" %02x", lp->uc->init_block.phys_addr[i]);
278 	}
279 
280 	uc->init_block.tlen_rlen = cpu_to_le16(TX_RING_LEN_BITS |
281 					       RX_RING_LEN_BITS);
282 	addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, uc->rx_ring);
283 	uc->init_block.rx_ring = cpu_to_le32(addr);
284 	addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, uc->tx_ring);
285 	uc->init_block.tx_ring = cpu_to_le32(addr);
286 
287 	PCNET_DEBUG1("\ntlen_rlen=0x%x rx_ring=0x%x tx_ring=0x%x\n",
288 		     uc->init_block.tlen_rlen,
289 		     uc->init_block.rx_ring, uc->init_block.tx_ring);
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Tell the controller where the Init Block is located.
293 	 */
294 	barrier();
295 	addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, &lp->uc->init_block);
296 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 1, addr & 0xffff);
297 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 2, (addr >> 16) & 0xffff);
298 
299 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 4, 0x0915);
300 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 0, 0x0001);	/* start */
301 
302 	/* Wait for Init Done bit */
303 	for (i = 10000; i > 0; i--) {
304 		if (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 0) & 0x0100)
305 			break;
306 		udelay(10);
307 	}
308 	if (i <= 0) {
309 		printf("%s: TIMEOUT: controller init failed\n", lp->name);
310 		pcnet_reset(lp);
311 		return -1;
312 	}
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Finally start network controller operation.
316 	 */
317 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 0, 0x0002);
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
pcnet_send_common(struct pcnet_priv * lp,void * packet,int pkt_len)322 static int pcnet_send_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp, void *packet, int pkt_len)
323 {
324 	int i, status;
325 	u32 addr;
326 	struct pcnet_tx_head *entry = &lp->uc->tx_ring[lp->cur_tx];
327 
328 	PCNET_DEBUG2("Tx%d: %d bytes from 0x%p ", lp->cur_tx, pkt_len,
329 		     packet);
330 
331 	flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)packet,
332 			   (unsigned long)packet + pkt_len);
333 
334 	/* Wait for completion by testing the OWN bit */
335 	for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
336 		status = readw(&entry->status);
337 		if ((status & 0x8000) == 0)
338 			break;
339 		udelay(100);
340 		PCNET_DEBUG2(".");
341 	}
342 	if (i <= 0) {
343 		printf("%s: TIMEOUT: Tx%d failed (status = 0x%x)\n",
344 		       lp->name, lp->cur_tx, status);
345 		pkt_len = 0;
346 		goto failure;
347 	}
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * Setup Tx ring. Caution: the write order is important here,
351 	 * set the status with the "ownership" bits last.
352 	 */
353 	addr = pcnet_virt_to_mem(lp, packet);
354 	writew(-pkt_len, &entry->length);
355 	writel(0, &entry->misc);
356 	writel(addr, &entry->base);
357 	writew(0x8300, &entry->status);
358 
359 	/* Trigger an immediate send poll. */
360 	pcnet_write_csr(lp, 0, 0x0008);
361 
362       failure:
363 	if (++lp->cur_tx >= TX_RING_SIZE)
364 		lp->cur_tx = 0;
365 
366 	PCNET_DEBUG2("done\n");
367 	return pkt_len;
368 }
369 
pcnet_recv_common(struct pcnet_priv * lp,unsigned char ** bufp)370 static int pcnet_recv_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp, unsigned char **bufp)
371 {
372 	struct pcnet_rx_head *entry;
373 	unsigned char *buf;
374 	int pkt_len = 0;
375 	u16 err_status;
376 
377 	entry = &lp->uc->rx_ring[lp->cur_rx];
378 	/*
379 	 * If we own the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up.
380 	 */
381 	lp->status = readw(&entry->status);
382 	if ((lp->status & 0x8000) != 0)
383 		return 0;
384 	err_status = lp->status >> 8;
385 
386 	if (err_status != 0x03) {	/* There was an error. */
387 		printf("%s: Rx%d", lp->name, lp->cur_rx);
388 		PCNET_DEBUG1(" (status=0x%x)", err_status);
389 		if (err_status & 0x20)
390 			printf(" Frame");
391 		if (err_status & 0x10)
392 			printf(" Overflow");
393 		if (err_status & 0x08)
394 			printf(" CRC");
395 		if (err_status & 0x04)
396 			printf(" Fifo");
397 		printf(" Error\n");
398 		lp->status &= 0x03ff;
399 		return 0;
400 	}
401 
402 	pkt_len = (readl(&entry->msg_length) & 0xfff) - 4;
403 	if (pkt_len < 60) {
404 		printf("%s: Rx%d: invalid packet length %d\n",
405 		       lp->name, lp->cur_rx, pkt_len);
406 		return 0;
407 	}
408 
409 	*bufp = lp->rx_buf[lp->cur_rx];
410 	invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)*bufp,
411 				(unsigned long)*bufp + pkt_len);
412 
413 	PCNET_DEBUG2("Rx%d: %d bytes from 0x%p\n",
414 		     lp->cur_rx, pkt_len, buf);
415 
416 	return pkt_len;
417 }
418 
pcnet_free_pkt_common(struct pcnet_priv * lp,unsigned int len)419 static void pcnet_free_pkt_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp, unsigned int len)
420 {
421 	struct pcnet_rx_head *entry;
422 
423 	entry = &lp->uc->rx_ring[lp->cur_rx];
424 
425 	lp->status |= 0x8000;
426 	writew(lp->status, &entry->status);
427 
428 	if (++lp->cur_rx >= RX_RING_SIZE)
429 		lp->cur_rx = 0;
430 }
431 
pcnet_halt_common(struct pcnet_priv * lp)432 static void pcnet_halt_common(struct pcnet_priv *lp)
433 {
434 	int i;
435 
436 	PCNET_DEBUG1("%s: %s...\n", lp->name, __func__);
437 
438 	/* Reset the PCnet controller */
439 	pcnet_reset(lp);
440 
441 	/* Wait for Stop bit */
442 	for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
443 		if (pcnet_read_csr(lp, 0) & 0x4)
444 			break;
445 		udelay(10);
446 	}
447 	if (i <= 0)
448 		printf("%s: TIMEOUT: controller reset failed\n", lp->name);
449 }
450 
pcnet_start(struct udevice * dev)451 static int pcnet_start(struct udevice *dev)
452 {
453 	struct eth_pdata *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
454 	struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
455 
456 	memcpy(priv->enetaddr, plat->enetaddr, sizeof(plat->enetaddr));
457 
458 	return pcnet_init_common(priv);
459 }
460 
pcnet_stop(struct udevice * dev)461 static void pcnet_stop(struct udevice *dev)
462 {
463 	struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
464 
465 	pcnet_halt_common(priv);
466 }
467 
pcnet_send(struct udevice * dev,void * packet,int length)468 static int pcnet_send(struct udevice *dev, void *packet, int length)
469 {
470 	struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
471 	int ret;
472 
473 	ret = pcnet_send_common(priv, packet, length);
474 
475 	return ret ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
476 }
477 
pcnet_recv(struct udevice * dev,int flags,uchar ** packetp)478 static int pcnet_recv(struct udevice *dev, int flags, uchar **packetp)
479 {
480 	struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
481 
482 	return pcnet_recv_common(priv, packetp);
483 }
484 
pcnet_free_pkt(struct udevice * dev,uchar * packet,int length)485 static int pcnet_free_pkt(struct udevice *dev, uchar *packet, int length)
486 {
487 	struct pcnet_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
488 
489 	pcnet_free_pkt_common(priv, length);
490 
491 	return 0;
492 }
493 
pcnet_bind(struct udevice * dev)494 static int pcnet_bind(struct udevice *dev)
495 {
496 	static int card_number;
497 	char name[16];
498 
499 	sprintf(name, "pcnet#%u", card_number++);
500 
501 	return device_set_name(dev, name);
502 }
503 
pcnet_probe(struct udevice * dev)504 static int pcnet_probe(struct udevice *dev)
505 {
506 	struct eth_pdata *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
507 	struct pcnet_priv *lp = dev_get_priv(dev);
508 	u16 command, status;
509 	u32 iobase;
510 	int ret;
511 
512 	dm_pci_read_config32(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, &iobase);
513 	iobase &= ~0xf;
514 
515 	lp->uc = map_physmem((phys_addr_t)&lp->ucp,
516 			     sizeof(lp->ucp), MAP_NOCACHE);
517 	lp->dev = dev;
518 	lp->name = dev->name;
519 	lp->enetaddr = plat->enetaddr;
520 	lp->iobase = (void *)dm_pci_mem_to_phys(dev, iobase);
521 
522 	flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)lp,
523 			   (unsigned long)lp + sizeof(*lp));
524 
525 	command = PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
526 	dm_pci_write_config16(dev, PCI_COMMAND, command);
527 	dm_pci_read_config16(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &status);
528 	if ((status & command) != command) {
529 		printf("%s: Couldn't enable IO access or Bus Mastering\n",
530 		       lp->name);
531 		return -EINVAL;
532 	}
533 
534 	dm_pci_write_config8(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x20);
535 
536 	ret = pcnet_probe_common(lp);
537 	if (ret)
538 		return ret;
539 
540 	return 0;
541 }
542 
543 static const struct eth_ops pcnet_ops = {
544 	.start		= pcnet_start,
545 	.send		= pcnet_send,
546 	.recv		= pcnet_recv,
547 	.stop		= pcnet_stop,
548 	.free_pkt	= pcnet_free_pkt,
549 };
550 
551 U_BOOT_DRIVER(eth_pcnet) = {
552 	.name	= "eth_pcnet",
553 	.id	= UCLASS_ETH,
554 	.bind	= pcnet_bind,
555 	.probe	= pcnet_probe,
556 	.ops	= &pcnet_ops,
557 	.priv_auto	= sizeof(struct pcnet_priv),
558 	.plat_auto	= sizeof(struct eth_pdata),
559 	.flags	= DM_UC_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA,
560 };
561 
562 U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE(eth_pcnet, supported);
563